Washing gel made from soap and soda. How to make your own laundry detergent and gel. The main components of natural detergents

With all the variety of modern household chemicals of industrial production, many housewives prefer to prepare the washing gel with their own hands. I must say, this is a very rational decision. Such a tool is very budgetary, it is extremely simple to make and it will not contain unnecessary components such as fragrances, phosphates and surfactants. The tool will be economical, environmentally friendly and hypoallergenic.

Prepare laundry gel at home

Often in recipes for a do-it-yourself washing gel, laundry, antibacterial or baby soap plays the role of the main component. Such harmless products, unlike aggressive surfactants, do not pose a danger to the skin of the hands when hand washed. The absence of phosphates eliminates the risk of weakened immunity and problems with nervous system person. The absence of artificial fragrances ensures that you do not experience.

With all this, before you start making a washing gel with your own hands, you need to familiarize yourself with the disadvantages of such a tool:

1. A homemade product will dissolve poorly at water temperatures below + 40 ° C.
2. If it contains soda ash, it will tarnish bright colors on fabric. You can use ordinary baking soda instead, but the effect will be much less.
3. Frequent use of such a tool will lead to rapid wear of things. It is better to add it in cases of heavy pollution, without abusing its amount as well. On average, only one tablespoon of gel is needed for 2 kg of laundry.

Washing gel from laundry soap

The easiest way to make a washing gel is from ordinary laundry soap:

1. We will need 100 g of soap, which must be grated with medium holes.
2. To it you need to pour 1 liter of water and put the container on a minimum fire.
3. With constant stirring, wait until the soap is completely dissolved, then add another 1 liter of water.
4. To the resulting solution, add 100 g of soda ash (not to be confused with food) and mix everything again.
5. When all the ingredients are in place, you need to keep the product on fire for a few more minutes, waiting until the gel thickens.
6. Then it needs to be cooled and drained into a convenient container. After cooling, the gel will thicken even more.

Baby soap washing gel

For washing children's things and not only, you can prepare a washing gel with your own hands, the composition of which will differ in the presence. The recipe and method of preparation in this case will be similar, and the means will differ only in the main ingredient. The advantage of such a gel is the absence of a pungent odor, which laundry soap often has.

How to make laundry detergent from powder?

It must be said right away that borax powder is meant here. It is a chemical that is soluble in water and is widely used in many areas, including the textile industry. With its help, it is possible to fix the dyes on the fabric more evenly and reliably, so that things etched with borax practically do not shed. it positive quality It also manifests itself when using it as part of homemade laundry gels.

So, how to prepare a washing gel based on borax powder:

1. Grate 300 g of any soap - laundry, antibacterial, children's, tar, etc.
2. Pour half a liter of water into it and put on a slow fire. Stirring constantly, wait until the mixture heats up and becomes homogeneous.
3. After that, you need to slowly pour 300 grams of borax powder and baking soda into a container, without ceasing to mix the composition.
4. Introduce another 4.5 liters of water in a thin stream and heat the mixture to a warm (not hot) state.
5. Remove the finished gel from the stove and let it brew for a day.
6. Pour into prepared containers.

Soda ash washing gel

While figuring out how to make laundry gel, we saw that most recipes use soda ash. This ingredient, being stronger than baking soda, alkali, copes with pollution much more effectively. It is added to enhance the effect of the prepared detergent. At the same time, it is undesirable to use a similar gel prepared for washing with your own hands for wool and silk.

Washing gel - how to use?

For moderately soiled laundry, do-it-yourself washing gel for the machine must be poured in the amount of ¼ measuring cup. If the clothes are heavily soiled, you can pour in 1/2 cup of the prepared product. It can be poured both into the standard powder compartment and directly into the drum of the machine. If you want to be guaranteed to get clean, soft laundry without white streaks, pour a little table vinegar into the conditioner section during washing.

Due to allergies to modern washing powders, more and more housewives are returning to old proven products, one of which is laundry soap. The problem is that this type of soap cannot be used in automatic washing machines without prior preparation, otherwise the resulting foam will disable the device. We will look at how to solve this problem at home.

On a note. Due to the peculiarities of the technology, real laundry soap cannot be liquid. The liquid consistency is achieved by adding harmful surfactants to the composition. The result is a gel that has no advantages over conventional washing powders and store-bought detergents.

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Benefits of laundry soap:

• copes with organic stains (blood, milk, coffee, leftover food, grass, mold, etc.) without damaging the fabric;
• good disinfectant and anti-allergic agent;
• has a whitening effect (not very strong);
• economically (low cost of manufacturing the gel).

Flaws:

• laundry soap cannot be used to wash woolen fabrics;

• poorly removes stains of inorganic origin;
• with frequent use, colored items gradually fade (this is a problem with most conventional washing powders).
• When hand washing, simply lather the dirty item well with a bar, leave for a couple of hours, then rinse with running water and let dry. It often takes 30 grams of soap per 10 liters of water.

When hand washing, the main thing is to lather the contaminated areas well.

Attention! Do not use laundry soap for washing in automatic machines without prior preparation (preparation of a gel similar to powder). This is fraught with abundant foaming and the appearance of a soap layer on the drum, hoses and heating elements, which can lead to breakage and the appearance of bad smell inside.

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laundry soap recipe

Ingredients:

• laundry soap (72%) - 200 grams (one bar);
• soda ash - 400 grams;
• table salt - 100 grams;
• water - 4 liters;
• essential oil (any) - 15-20 drops (optional).

72% soap has excellent washing properties, the other two types - 64% and 69%, are not so effective. Domestic laundry soap (necessarily without an unpleasant odor) gives less foam when washing, therefore it is better than foreign.

Soda ash softens water (can be replaced with regular food, but 4 times more is required). If you are using special means to soften water, soda can be excluded from the composition. Salt protects colored items from premature tarnishing. Water is needed as a solvent, and essential oil adds flavor.

Cooking

1. Rub a bar of laundry soap on a fine grater.

2. Pour the soap into a saucepan with 3 liters of boiling water. Stir.

3. Put the pan on low heat. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the soap is completely dissolved in the water, then remove from the heat. The solution must not boil! Remove foam from the surface from time to time.

4. In a separate container, mix soda ash and salt. Pour warm water(1 L), stir until the mixture is homogeneous.

5. Mix both solutions, bring to a homogeneous state (you can use a blender). Cool to room temperature.

6. Add essential oil, stir. Pour the finished product into plastic bottles for storage, seal tightly. Store in a place protected from direct sunlight at a temperature of 10-35°C.

7. Shake the bottle before use (the gel may separate slightly over time, this is not a problem) and add the product directly to the drum washing machine before turning on. If the gel has become thick, first dilute it in warm water to a liquid consistency.

It can also be stored in plastic buckets.

Proportions (per 5 kg load of the machine): for washing lightly soiled linen and children's clothes, 100 ml of gel is required, for colored fabrics and for stubborn stains - 150-200 ml. The effective washing temperature is 30-70°C. It is advisable to turn on the “Extra Rinse” mode to ensure that you get rid of soap residue.

I propose to make a laundry detergent, a 2-in-one product (+ conditioner)

Natural, environmentally friendly, perfectly washing things...

I made a gel / liquid for washing like liquid detergents.

Main components:

Soap shavings - it is best to take either homemade soap, which you are sure of, or if someone like me, for example, is not yet ripe for making soap, then you can use ready-made natural soap from Aleppo, Marseille, Castile ... I use Marseille soap, it made according to ancient technology since the 16th century on the basis of olive, coconut, palm oil.
Soda ash - Na2CO3 sodium carbonate, otherwise it is also called washing soda, soda crystals. Sold in departments where everything is for washing. Not to be confused with ordinary soda, it is weaker, it can also be taken, but then the amount of soda must be increased 5-7 times and the effect will be weaker. Soda ash is a very strong detergent, dissolves fats and turns them into water-soluble substances, bleaches, deodorizes, softens water, eliminates odors...

Compound

1 liter of water
50 grams of soap shavings (this is based on dry shavings)
45 gr soda ash
Essential oils

Dissolve the soap chips in boiling water, stirring thoroughly. Add soda ash and mix everything thoroughly until it is completely dissolved (if it is not dissolved properly, then there may be white stripes on colored or dark linen). When you add soda, the liquid begins to gel and becomes pearlescent.
When the mixture has cooled, you can add essential oils. For a whitening effect, you can add a few drops of blue ink, they will optically enhance the whiteness.
I usually make 2 liters and use a bottle / canister for this.

I use this gel like other industrial ones - I pour half a bottle from old bottles with industrial gel for moderately soiled laundry and a whole cap if the laundry is very dirty and put this bottle inside the washing machine.
.

Well, what can I say - this home-made gel washes no worse than Ariely and Co., the linen turns out soft even without using Lenora, i.e. it turns out a 2 in one tool.
I choose scents according to my taste...
For particularly delicate items, you can add vinegar or hydrogen peroxide for white items to the rinse compartment.
I recommend it for those who get synthetic smells, for children and allergy sufferers, for washing delicate fabrics...
Well, and an important point - that it is made by hand, from natural components that do not pollute nature, but there is nothing to say about savings ...

Modern household chemicals often contains components harmful to the human body. Therefore, a do-it-yourself prepared washing gel seems to be a lifeline in a sea of ​​\u200b\u200bdanger, because in this case you will know exactly each constituent substance, and not rely on the honesty of the manufacturer.

Craftsmen not only learned how to make an effective washing gel that copes with even the most difficult stains, but also developed a simple recipe for a homemade conditioner rinse. These products are absolutely safe for human skin, subject to precautions. They also have a positive effect on fabrics and the washing machine. But about all this in order.

Benefits of homemade laundry detergents

You don't have to be a great chemist to figure out the difference between industrial detergents and homemade ones:

• Almost all store-bought laundry detergents contain surfactants. They, in fact, are responsible for the quality of washing. These components break the bond between fabric fibers and dirt. But they are also very poorly rinsed out of clothes and harm the human body, getting into it through the pores of the skin. Homemade laundry detergent made from laundry soap usually does not carry this risk.
• Industrial powders and liquid detergents often contain phosphates or phosphate compounds. They soften the water and help wash the most difficult stains. At the same time, these components are very dangerous for human health, as they destroy it. immune system. Phosphates are not added to homemade products.
• The prepared do-it-yourself washing gel for an automatic machine is also suitable for hand washing. Industrial products, due to the different amounts of foaming substances in the composition, should be used for the recommended purpose.
• Soap-based household detergents effectively cope with soiling on fabrics not only at high temperatures, but also at fairly low temperatures.
• Preparations home cooking do not emit strong unpleasant odors.
• All components that make up the prepared laundry gel at home are absolutely harmless to humans, subject to prescription doses.
• The cost of homemade laundry detergent is much lower than any store.
• Preparing a detergent at home is not difficult. All do-it-yourself laundry gel recipes are very simple and quick to complete.

Disadvantages of prepared do-it-yourself washing gels:

• A homemade product based on soap does not dissolve well in cold water. Therefore, the water must have at least 40 degrees for the full effect of the gel.

Important! If things need to be washed in cold water (less than 40 degrees), then the gel is pre-dissolved in warm water and poured into the drum of the machine.

• , which is part of homemade washing gel, although it is highly effective, it leads to fading of colors on clothes. Therefore, for washing things of bright colors, it is recommended to use baking soda instead of this component. This will significantly reduce the washing result, but save the colors.

Important! This technique relevant for lightly soiled things that should just be refreshed. If you need to remove serious stains, then baking soda is unlikely to cope with this.

• If you often use a washing gel made from laundry soap and soda ash, then things will quickly wear out, lose their shape and original appearance. Therefore, a product with technical soda should be added when washing only heavily soiled laundry.

Important! If you add a teaspoon of fine salt to the washing gel with your own hands before loading it into the washing machine, then the chances of saving bright colors on clothes will increase significantly.

Washing gel made from laundry soap and soda ash

Soda ash and laundry soap have been used to clean clothes for a long time - both individually and in combination. The gel of these components effectively fights dirt, does not settle between the fibers of the fabric and does not leave streaks after rinsing. Such a tool can be safely used to wash all fabrics, with the exception of wool and silk.

Important! To get the maximum effect from a home-made product, you should first soak the laundry in it.

To prepare a washing gel from laundry soap and soda ash, you should perform the following manipulations:

1. For a bar of laundry soap weighing 200 g, take the same amount of soda ash and approximately 2.5 liters of water.

Important! Soap for the preparation of the gel, you can take any. But the most effective will still be economic.

1. Prepare a bowl in advance in which you can cook the gel. It is worth considering the fact that it will no longer be possible to cook food in it after that.
2. It is necessary to grate a bar of soap on the smallest grater and pour 1.5 liters of water. After mixing thoroughly, put the bowl with the mixture on a medium fire. You should constantly stir the solution and at the same time make sure that it does not boil.
3. When the soap is completely dissolved and the mixture becomes homogeneous, you need to add 1 liter of water and soda. Stir constantly until the soda is completely dissolved.

Important! If the soda does not completely dissolve, then after washing, white stains may appear on the clothes.

1. After the mass has acquired a uniform consistency, remove the dishes with it from the stove and leave to cool naturally.
2. Do-it-yourself washing gel should stand for a day, after which it should be poured into a jar with a tight lid.

Important! If the finished gel has become too thick, it is allowed to add water and reheat the product. The finished product should have the consistency of medium-fat sour cream.

1. The optimal dose of gel for washing 2 kg of laundry is a tablespoon of the product.

Important! It is best to load the gel directly into the drum of the washing machine to avoid wasting the product on the walls of the tray.

How to make washing gel from laundry soap, soda and borax?

Such a laundry detergent effectively copes with difficult stains and even eliminates mold on clothes. The combination of borax and laundry soap has a disinfecting and disinfecting effect.

Important! To give the gel a pleasant aroma, you can add a few drops to its composition. essential oil. Light aroma will be inherent in clean linen even after thorough rinsing.

To make such a washing gel with your own hands, follow these instructions:

1. For cooking liquid soap for do-it-yourself washing, you will need 5 liters of water, 300 g of tar, antibacterial or laundry soap, 300 g of baking soda and 300 g of dry borax.

1. Rub the soap on a fine grater. Stir it with 0.5 liters of water and put on low heat. Stir the mixture constantly until the soap is completely dissolved.

Important! Soap cannot be poured with boiling water.

1. After dissolving the soap, carefully pour in the remaining components. Add water last, pouring it in a thin stream.
2. Heat the entire composition again until a homogeneous consistency is obtained.

Important! Do not heat the gel to a hot state.

1. Leave the finished washing gel with your own hands to stand for a day, then pour it into prepared containers with a wide neck.

Important! for washing bed linen, towels or things white color add a teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide during washing. It will serve as a kind of bleach for fabrics.

1. The optimal dose of this prepared laundry gel at home is 3 tablespoons per wash cycle.

This gel acts much softer than the previous one. It practically does not affect the condition of the fibers of the material, so it can be used for regular washing of items made of delicate fabrics.

How to make fabric softener at home?

Washing gel made from laundry soap does an excellent job of washing clothes, but it does not contain components that would soften the fabric. Is it possible to do without industrial conditioners in this case? Making your own fabric softener is not difficult. To do this, you do not even need to heat or cook anything:

1. For a homemade conditioner, you will need two cups of vinegar, the same amount of water and baking soda. A few drops of essential oil can be added to give the product and clean linen a fragrance.

Important! Take a large vessel for the preparation of the conditioner, since the process of mixing the constituent components will be accompanied by the release a large number foam.

1. Pour baking soda into the water in a thin stream. When the soda is completely dissolved, constantly stirring the liquid, add vinegar to it.

Important! It is strictly forbidden to change the sequence of introducing the constituent components, as this can lead to a rather violent chemical reaction.

1. When all reactions have stopped, add the essential oil to the mixture. Shake the resulting liquid thoroughly.

Important! Do not overdo it with the amount of essential oil so that the clothes do not have a cloying, but a pleasant aroma. To do this, use no more than 10 drops per specified volume of other ingredients.

1. Pour the liquid into bottles with a tight-fitting lid.
2. Store your home air conditioner in a warm, dry place. Failure to follow these recommendations may lead to thickening of the product.

Important! Ready air conditioner can be used as machine washable, as well as with manual. It is worth adding it while rinsing things in the amount of 2-3 tablespoons.

Advantages of a home air conditioner for things:

This product, like almost everything cooked with your own hands, has many advantages:

• Using only safe components in the process of its preparation.
• Suitable for any type of wash.
• The composition of the softener helps to remove soap residue from the fibers of the fabric.
• The air conditioner helps to remove static electricity from the matter.
• Makes things softer and more pleasant to the touch.
• In the case of using essential oil in the process of preparing the conditioner, clothes take on a pleasant and delicate aroma.

Important! A home-made air conditioner, like a store-bought one, helps soften fabrics, but not always the water itself, in which washing takes place. And this is also an important factor, especially when using a washing machine, dishwasher, and in general, in principle, for human health. Therefore, read also about what are the best water filters in the apartment.

Experts agree that home-made detergents are suitable for absolutely all family members, including children of different ages and people, even those with asthma and allergies. The use of such products is not accompanied by dust, as the use of industrial washing powders, reduces the need for a person to come into contact with harmful chemicals in general. In addition, these funds significantly save the family budget, since all components are inexpensive, and the consumption of detergents is minimal.

Reading 4 min. Published on 03.07.2018

Qualitative
it costs a lot today, and more affordable analogues do not cope well with pollution. In addition, the composition of such detergents contains a lot of components that can cause negative reactions, especially on children's delicate skin.

A great alternative would be a homemade laundry detergent. All components are available, the cooking process is not so complicated. And most importantly, it will be possible not to worry about the composition, because all the ingredients are familiar and have been tested for a long time. It remains only to learn how to make washing gel.

Soap and soda ash gel

Such an easy-to-prepare remedy will cope with stains as well as brand-name powders. The composition is well rinsed out of the fibers, which means that there will be no white marks on your favorite thing, which often spoil the mood.

For cooking you will need:

• 200 g of soap. Absolutely any without dyes will do;
• 200 g of soda ash. Not food, that's important;
• pure water.

Before embarking on experiments, it is worth determining in which dishes the composition will be prepared. In the future, it will not be possible to cook food in this pan.

1. Soap should be grated on a fine-mesh grater. Put in a container and pour in about 1.5 liters of water. Put on the stove, the fire is small, and warm, stirring constantly. The composition should not boil. The soap should completely dissolve, then add about 1 liter of water and mix.
2. On the next step add soda. Stir gently until completely dissolved. Slight foaming is acceptable. It is important to completely dissolve the soda, this will avoid the formation of white marks on clothes.
3. Remove the mixture from heat and cool, leave for a day. Then pour into suitable containers and use as needed.
4. If the DIY laundry gel is too thick, adding water and heating will solve the problem.

The product can be used to clean any fabrics, except for natural wool and silk. The fibers of these materials require delicate care.

Gel made from soap, borax and soda

Detergents based on soda and borax perfectly cope even with stubborn dirt and do not destroy the fibers of the material. But in order for the composition to show its best side, you should strictly adhere to the recipe.

For cooking you will need:

• 5-5.5 liters of water;
• 300 g of grated soap;
• 300 g of soda, food or soda;
• 300 g of borax (sodium tetraborate).

Borax (sodium tetraborate) can be purchased at a nearby pharmacy or ordered online.

It is also necessary to prepare containers in advance: a soap pot, a spoon, storage bottles. All these utensils can not be used in the future for cooking.

1. Pour 0.5 liters of water into the pan and add grated soap. Heat, stirring, until completely dissolved. Add the rest of the ingredients and mix thoroughly again.
2. Pour in the remaining water and heat slightly.
3. Leave the almost ready gel for a day and pour into suitable containers. For one wash, 1/2 cup of the composition is enough.

If you decide to make your own laundry gel, the recipes can be upgraded. Add a few drops of essential oil to the mixture. This delicate fragrance will remain on the clothes even after rinsing.

Vinegar based fabric softener

Personally made detergents perfectly cope with various contaminants. But they do not guarantee the softness that industrial formulations give. But even this problem can be dealt with without significant expenses.

To prepare a simple and effective conditioner you will need:

• 2 glasses of water;
• 2 cups white food vinegar;
• 2 cups of soda;
• essential oil.

Make it like this
with your own hands is easy. The mixture does not even have to be heated, let alone boiled:

1. Add baking soda to water, stir well until dissolved. Then pour in the vinegar. The connection of the components will be accompanied by foaming, so it is worth taking a container that is much larger than the liquid in volume. Act in this order, otherwise you can get a chemical laboratory in your own home.
2. Add 5-10 drops of essential oil. And shake up the conditioner.
3. Pour it into a convenient container, glass or plastic bottle and use as needed.

You can use this conditioner for machine and hand washing, adding it at the rinsing stage. It will remove static electricity, soften fibers and flavor your favorite things.

Laundry detergents and conditioners made from long-familiar and surprisingly affordable substances are not only an opportunity to save the family budget. Such compositions will protect the family, and most importantly, its youngest members, from contact with chemistry.