Timber houses / 11.05.2020

Why the earth is covered with white bloom, mold, midges and an unpleasant smell from the pot appear. Why is the earth in a flower pot covered with white bloom and mold? Why do flowers smell when you water them?

The reasons why all varieties of flowers have certain smells have been studied for many decades. There are several versions explaining this effect. The most common opinion is the influence of aroma on the attraction of insects that are actively involved in the pollination of flowers. Active participation in the pollination of flowers

The main reason for the occurrence of a particular aroma in a flower is the high content essential oils in petals. The set of elements differs depending on the variety of the plant, so the smell of different flowers is different from each other. Under the influence of air temperature or due to the moistening of the petals, essential oils begin the evaporation process. This process produces a characteristic aroma.

Particles of essential oils swirl around the plant for a long time. That is why people prone to allergic reactions try to avoid close contact with flowers. Otherwise, the smallest droplets of evaporating substances enter the respiratory tract and cause tears, runny nose or even suffocation.

Essential oils are found not only in petals, but also in leaves, shoots and even tree bark. As a result of the interaction of the existing components, different

People divide the smells of flowers into several categories - pleasant and unpleasant, sweet and tart. Some plants are very popular as a gift precisely because of their aroma. The function of smell is completely different.

The main purpose of fragrance for a flower is to attract the attention of insects. According to statistics, most flowering plants pollinated precisely thanks to winged helpers. Only a small number of them are able to self-pollinate or transmit their pollen through the air.

Essential oils are not only the cause of odors, but also play a role reliable protection flower. The fact is that their particles for a long time remain around the bud in the form of a thin veil, which prevents excessive overheating or hypothermia of the petals. Volatile oils are complex chemical compounds with different compositions and properties.

The smell of some flowers changes during the day. There are plants that, for example, are distinguished by a particularly rich aroma only at night. This is due to the way of life necessary for pollination of insects.

Some flowers have a completely unattractive aroma. However, for a separate category of insects, it is the most effective beacon, and bad smell they mistake for foods from their main diet.

Incredible Facts

We have many good memories associated with fragrances, and garden flowers are one of the sources of such memories.

You can remember the sweet scent of grandma's roses that grew on the facade. Or the beautiful white magnolias in summer heat.

And what about the intoxicating aroma of tropical flowers that surround us during exotic travels?

Flowers are admired for their beauty, exquisite shapes and an endless range of different shades, but there are those that are most loved for their unique fragrance.

There are lovers who even plan entire gardens so that they can constantly admire such flowers at home.

1.Fragrance of plumeria flower

Homeland plumeria on warm tropical islands the Pacific Ocean, the Caribbean, as well as South America and Mexico.

These beautiful flowers in shades of pink, red, yellow and white, and in the center they look like a kiss of golden color. Plumeria has a distinct tropical the aroma that is most felt in the evening, and the flowering of this plant has a charming addition.

Plumeria grows in large shrubs and even before small trees , with long, thick leaves at the tips of the branches. plumeria flowers contain poison which can cause skin irritation in humans. Plumeria stems are used to make musical instruments, dishes and furniture.

Interesting Facts:

The plumeria is the national symbol of Nicaragua and is featured on some banknotes.
plumeria flower will not burn at temperatures below 500 C.
In modern Polynesian culture, plumeria is worn by women. , which want to point out marital status - above the right ear, if looking for a soul mate, and above the left, if already busy or married.
In India, the plumeria is a symbol of immortality, due to its ability to produce leaves and flowers, even after being taken from the soil. It is often planted near temples and cemeteries, where fresh flowers fall daily on graves.

2. Sweet Alyssum flower fragrance

The sweet alyssum flower is also called alyssum or rockwort. He is a simple annual, the seeds of which grow in the spring after the snow melts. Sweet allisum blooms from early spring to autumn. The flower itself will produce seeds and grow next year in the same place.

Sweet alyssum is a dense bouquet of small flowers. little effort and minimum costs will give your garden or apartment a unique aroma.

Interesting fact! After the flower is pollinated by insects, the perianth falls off the plants, and the flower becomes unattractive. In most plants, but not the sweet alyssum. The petals of flowers with already set fruits do not fall off, but, on the contrary, increase in size, attracting insects to the remaining blooming flowers.

3. Aroma of a flower chocolate cosmos

Chocolate Cosmos is also called Black Cosmos or Blood Red Cosmos.

Chocolate lovers will love this flower. Chocolate Cosmos has unique reddish brown petals that give off a light vanilla flavor, reminiscent of chocolates. However, you should know that the alluring smell of this flower is deceptive, because in fact it is poisonous.

Native to Mexico, chocolate cosmos is a herbaceous perennial in warm climates, and an annual in cold climates. This flower loves sunlight and grows up to 91 cm tall.

Gardeners advise immediately planting six to eight bushes in order to fully enjoy the spectacular aroma. Wherein, the higher the air temperature, the stronger the aroma becomes chocolate space.

Interesting fact! It is believed that chocolate cosmea grew in ancient times in Mexico. Its chocolate aroma attracted people, the flowers were plucked and the plant died. In nature, chocolate cosmea is difficult to germinate, therefore, she did not have time to recreate herself. After all, at the beginning of the twentieth century in Mexico There is only one bush of this plant left.

Fortunately, scientists came to the conclusion in time that if urgent measures are not taken, then people will already will never be able to admire these beautiful flowers again. In 1902 from a single bush botanists received seeds and artificially planted cosmea in Mexican fields.

This is how it happened that all chocolate cosmos in the world have one common ancestor. Botanical scientists are very proud of their achievement, so this flower is often presented in scientific examples dedicated to the conservation of botanical genetic diversity.

4. Scent of wisteria flower

In the southern latitudes of the Earth, true a sign of spring if the sweet smell of wisteria blows in the air. Huge, profusely blooming in clusters, wisteria resembles grapes. For some varieties such clusters can grow up to 92 cm long.

Wisteria has purple or white shades of petals, and the petals themselves fall after full flowering for only a few days. Before the petals fall, it is better to leave all your affairs and enjoy this beauty to the fullest.

True connoisseurs of wisteria are very fond of the aroma of its flowers, but no less appreciate the beauty of the vine of this tree outside of flowering. Wisteria twists its branches horizontally, or around various structures: lattices, pillars, houses. it wood is widely used in landscape design, decorating the facades of houses.

Interesting fact! The world's largest wisteria grows in the Sierra Madre, California. It covers 4000 sq. m and weighs 250 tons. The length of the branches is 152 m. In one year, 1.5 million flowers bloom on this wisteria.

5. Sweet Pea Flower Aroma

Known for flowers with intense fragrance, sweet peas have been cultivated for over 300 years. Its flowers are the most different shades from red, pink and white to their combinations.

Sweet pea grows up to 1.8 m in height. It is planted in autumn if the winters in this climate zone are mild, otherwise sweet peas are planted in early spring.

The aroma of this flower can be enjoyed all spring, although the sweet pea endures the summer heat with firmness. However, there are varieties that give no flavor at all.

Interesting Facts:

Sweet Pea grows in a very wide range of colors, but not in yellow.
Sweet peas are not edible and are slightly poisonous.
Studies have shown that a fresh bouquet of these flowers in the house improves well-being, increases libido, both in men and women, reduces the effects of a hangover.

6. Aroma of lily of the valley flower

Lilies of the valley are tiny white or pink bell-shaped flowers with a bouquet of wonderful fragrance.

Tough, but fragile-looking lilies of the valley are easy to care for. You can even plant them at home. and enjoy the fragrant smell for several years. it perennial and reproduces rapidly, so fences are placed to limit growth.

Small lily of the valley flowers grow on top of a slender stem, surrounded by broad, glossy green leaves.

Interesting Facts:

In many nations, lily of the valley personifies purity, tenderness, fidelity and love.
It is the national symbol of Finland.
Lily of the valley is part of the symbols of the state of Massachusetts (USA). The ancient Indians living in this territory worshiped the flower as a gift from the gods.
The lily-of-the-valley adorns the coat of arms of one of the districts of Moscow, Kurkino, nicknamed the local Switzerland for its unique climate and rare plants.
In France, they organize an annual folk festival in honor of the lily of the valley. If a girl and a boy exchange bouquets of these fragrant flowers, then this means declaration of love to each other.

7. Scent of Gardenia flower

A classic evergreen gardenia shrub with thick, white and waxy flowers that give off a heady aroma. Gardenia was named after the physician and botanist Alexander Garden.

This flower with a complex fragrance, serving as inspiration for spirits, such as Chanel Gardenia (Chanel's Gardenia) and Marc Jacobs (Marc Jacobs Eau de Perfume).

Gardenia reaches up to 2.4 m in height. She loves mineral-rich soil, lots of light and moisture. Gardenia is susceptible to aphids, mealybugs, mites and whiteflies. It's a few capricious flower in terms of care but its rich, sweet flavor is definitely worth the effort.

Interesting Facts:

There is in the world 140 species of gardenia.
This flower symbolizes secret love, purity, joy and beauty.
Gardenias are worn by men as boutonnieres (flowers in the buttonhole of a suit) in France.

8. Flower fragrance night beauty

The English name for this flower is four hours (Four o "clocks).

The name of the flower night beauty speaks of its specificity: the funnel-shaped flower of this perennial shrub opens in the afternoon, when the temperature begins to drop and stays open all night.

It is best to plant these flowers in the yard where you can fully enjoy the strong aroma in the evening. Night beauty purple, yellow or white color will give a special charm to your garden.

It begins to bloom in the middle of summer, continuing to amaze with its beauty until frost. Night beauty is beautiful feels both in the sun and in the shade, growing up to 1.2 m in height.

Interesting Facts:

Night beauty (lat. Mirabilis Yalapa), where "mirabilis" from Latin means amazing.

One of the main distinguishing features nocturnal beauty is something that can often be seen on the same plant flowers of various shades.
In the Krasnodar Territory, this flower is called a dawn.

9. Jasmine flower scent

The rich and sweet scent of white or yellow jasmine has made it a very popular flower throughout the world. Jasmine is native to tropical and warm countries. Its essential oils are used in perfumery and aromatherapy.

These flowers are closely related to the olive family. There are more than 200 various kinds jasmine. These woody plants can grow up to 4.6 m in height.

Jasmine is valued for its shiny green leaves and soft, delicate, wonderfully scented flowers. Its flowers are the source rose oil, which is used in many perfumes. From dried flowers Arabian jasmine is made into a tea.

Interesting Facts:

Jasmine blooms in spring or summer.
Being already six months old, jasmine releases its fragrance at night after sunset.
Jasmine buds are more fragrant than flowers.
Two types of this flower use for oil production.
The dried roots of some jasmine species are used in medicines, although they are poisonous.

10. Rose flower scent

Perhaps the aroma of many modern varieties of roses grown by florists is no longer the same as compared to old-fashioned garden roses.

Roses are decorated with strict petals of various colors. Garden roses of incredible beauty with various fragrances, usually with white or pastel flowers.

Modern flowers are prized for their rich colors and luxurious shapes with a subtle fragrance that varies with species. Successful growing of roses requires a lot of sunlight they often need to be trimmed and fertilized, but the effort is well worth the beauty and heady scent.

Interesting Facts:

Excavations in Colorado (USA), discovered a rose, which about 35 million years.
Roses can be used to show feelings and emotions. Red roses give in order to show a romantic mood, love or passion. Yellow roses give to express sympathy, happiness or love. Pink Flowers are given to show a friendly attitude towards another person.
Sometimes you can hear the term "black rose", but in fact black roses do not exist. These are actually called dark red colors that look dark and gloomy.

More 80% land in Zambia (South Africa), busy growing these flowers.

Hello everyone! I do not know what to do. Yesterday I watered my violets with diluted Schultz. Today it is impossible to enter the kitchen because of the unpleasant smell. What to do with it, will it disappear after the earthen clod dries out? I look forward to your advice.

Hello, Elena! Herself

Hello, Elena! I myself used this fertilizer myself before and was very pleased with it, with everything except the price, so now I already use others. There has never been an unpleasant smell from the pots. I think you should make sure that it smells from them, maybe the source is different? If, nevertheless, the smell comes clearly from the pots, then look at the expiration date of the fertilizer, perhaps this is the case. What does the fertilizer itself smell like? What soil mix do you have? Maybe some kind of reaction went, which, to be honest, seems very strange to me, but probably possible. Besides, are you sure it's the real Schultz? How do the fiaks themselves feel? I don’t know if the smell will disappear, for a long time that I used this fertilizer, I have never come across anything like this.

I watered the children with fertilizer

I watered with fertilizer the children of violets that stand on the window and the adult violets on the rack. The soil is the same for everyone - peat with agroperlite and vermiculite. And it's not the first time I've watered it like that. But now this stench has appeared. Took the kids out to the balcony. Date of manufacture 2011, everything is in order with the deadline. Schultz ordered in Russia in the online store "Fertilizers from Natalia".

For me, the worst thing is that if the smell does not disappear, then the husband will throw out all the violets. After all, we have two children and it is not known how the stench affects the body.

Lena, I also use

moderator

Lena, I also use Schultz and for a very long time. There was never any strange smell. Violets grow both on the wick and on regular watering. I don't even smell wet soil. Maybe the reason lies in something else. How do you breed him? Maybe more concentration?

It seems that you yourself provoked this smell. Any fertilizer is not kept diluted - it is diluted, spilled, and if there are leftovers, then, alas, it must be poured out. When I water my violets, I first dilute them with 1 liter of water, but personally I do it as indicated in the instructions, and the violets feel comfortable, no overfeeding. Of course, one liter is not enough for me to water the entire collection, so I plant the last portion judging by how many rosettes I have left to water, and if I need another half a liter of water, then I drip 3 drops, etc., that's all. Read the annotation of any fertilizer, stimulant, etc., everywhere it is indicated that it is IMPOSSIBLE to keep a diluted solution for more than a day !!! And you have a month worth, here not only the smell is possible, but also poison for violets (of course, let them endure this watering without loss). So calm down, but it is better to transplant violets as soon as possible, and then there will be no smell from violets in your apartment and you will also have no reason to part with violets. I think the more experienced ones will also advise you that it is better to transplant the violets as soon as possible in order to get rid of the smell and the last such watering.

Natalia, baby violets I

Natalya, I have already transplanted the violets and brought them to the balcony. I also put flowering ones there, which I also watered with this solution. It doesn't get any nicer in the kitchen. The sun is in the windows - the smell is sharper. I already think that someone climbed under false ceiling and died. There is a distinct musty smell. As a child, I had hamsters and sometimes they ran away and never returned, and neighbors who lived a few floors above us complained about an unpleasant smell in the apartment. Maybe this is the situation here. In the evening, my husband will come and sniff everything out. For the most important thing to prove that it is not from the flowers stink.

Elena sniffed everything.

Elena sniffed everything. The kids were at the window. The ones on the left smelled of earth. And the rest don't. I came to the conclusion that the damp earth absorbed the smell. It is above the violets under the stretch ceiling that it stinks strongly. Still, it's not a treat. Thank you all very much for your advice! Reassured me.

Hello, I'm sharing

Hello, here I share the reason for the appearance of a terrible smell.

2-3 times a year we buy carcass pork. this time they took half a carcass and it was very late to do something with it (2nd hour in the morning). My husband removed the bottom containers from the refrigerator. He put meat in the cold room. The blood entered the condensate drain and then into the evaporator. That's where it stinks!!!

Maybe someone will think that I am an alarmist. But when it comes to violets - to be or not to be - then all means are good! So I began to analyze, and ask all of you for advice.

That's how it happens!

Lenochka, hurrah! violets

Lenochka, hurrah! Violets are completely rehabilitated, I'm so happy for them! And if you threw them away, and then the cause of this trouble was found out? How to live with this injustice to violets?

That's why it's canceled the death penalty to rule out possible errors.

Here you see how

Here you can see how it all turned out. But it is good, of course, that the violets most likely did not suffer and will remain at your home. Apparently, really someone or something fell under stretch ceiling and gave you a lot of trouble and trouble. But for the future - do not leave the prepared solution, pour out the remnants. Good luck to you and lush flowering Your subordinates.

Newbie reminder!

Uzambara (Uzumbarskaya) violet- a plant of the Gesneriev family, grows in the natural environment of tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, Eastern Australia, South America and the Indian Ocean islands.

Saintpaulia- a plant named after the father and son of Saint-Paul, who brought a plant unknown to Europeans from the Uzambara district (modern Tanzania) in the 19th century, presented for the first time at the international flower exhibition in Ghent in 1893.

Violet room- one of the most popular plants in indoor floriculture since 1927. By 1949, more than 100 varieties were bred, and today their number exceeds several thousand.

rooting- possibly in water, in the substrate, moss.

Priming- purchased soil or a mixture of leafy, coniferous, soddy and peat soil in a ratio of 3: 1: 2: 1 with the addition of baking powder (perlite, vermiculite, river sand, crushed sphagnum moss.

Lighting- it is best to put flower pots on the western or eastern windows. In order for the plant to be evenly lit from all sides, the pots are periodically rotated. In winter, when daylight hours decrease, you can use artificial lighting- fluorescent lamps.

Care- real art and serious painstaking work at the same time, including watering, fertilizing, creating a favorable humid climate. Water Saintpaulia as the soil dries. The soil should be regularly moistened, but excess moisture should not stagnate in the roots. When watering, it is necessary to ensure that water does not fall on the leaves. Do not water the uzambar violet cold water. Top dressing is carried out with complex mineral fertilizer once every two weeks. Saintpaulia reacts negatively to a lack of nitrogen in the soil. The optimum air humidity is approximately 50%, the temperature is 20-22 ° C, without sharp fluctuations and drafts. The leaves of the plant should not touch the window pane. Removal of faded flowers and damaged leaves is carried out regularly.

reproduction- planting a leaf cutting, part of a leaf, a daughter outlet. The most popular method is rooting a leaf cutting. The formation of roots and the development of children lasts 4-8 weeks.

Pests- this is one of the problems of the grower. There are many different types of pests, it is very difficult to classify them. Among the pests of Saintpaulia, several groups can be distinguished: mites (spider, flat, transparent, etc.), insects (aphids, thrips, springtails, podura, mealybugs, whiteflies, scale insects, etc.), worms (nematode).

Diseases- distinguish between infectious (gray rot, powdery mildew) and non-infectious diseases (rotting of the stem and root, wilting of the lower leaves, yellowing, leaf spot, incomplete opening and premature drying, falling flowers) of plants. The causative agents of infectious diseases are bacteria, fungi, viruses. To prevent infectious disease it is necessary to strictly observe the modes of watering, temperature, humidity, illumination. Non-communicable diseases usually occur due to violations of agricultural practices. They may appear on one instance and not spread to others.

Flowers are a wonderful creation of nature, in addition to their pleasant appearance, they have their own and unique aroma. With the help of smells, flowers attract insects for pollination, helping them to subsequently produce seeds. The fragrance can also serve as a warning to insects and animals. Few people wonder why flowers smell. The fragrance of each flower originates inside the buds and spreads around due to sunlight - when the flower opens. In other words, the smell comes from the essential oils inside the flower.

The process of creating a smell is actually very simple: the evaporation of oil from exposure to temperature. Many flowers smell really nice, attracting attention not only appearance but also creating fragrance in the air.

The smell of flowers conquered even such a baby

It is rather difficult to explain why the fragrance of flowers is felt at a distance, because the plant itself does not move. There is an opinion that it is insects that spread the fragrance of flowers over a long distance, since the flower itself cannot do this. However, this is not connected in any way, insects only collect pollen and carry nectar, which subsequently has a beneficial effect on plant reproduction.

In flowering plants, there are aroma molecules, which, under a certain external influence of temperatures, dissolve in the environment and are carried through the air due to diffusion processes. It is these molecules that give a person a unique sensation of the fragrant aroma of flowers. Molecules, reaching the nasal receptors, allow you to feel the whole gamut of shades of smell, enclosed in a single bouquet of floral aroma.

Shades of floral fragrances

The aroma of flowering plants depends almost entirely on which insect pollinates the flower. For example, if the main insect is a fly, then the smell will be rotting, actually cadaverous. Such flowers are predominantly predatory, luring flies with their smell, feed on them, for example

The most fetid flower in the world Amorphophallus titanic / Amorphophallus titanum

The appearance of a flower almost always directly corresponds to its aroma. But there are also pleasant-looking flowers that smell just disgusting. This mechanism is similar to an animal: a plant protects itself with a strong and unpleasant aroma, like some reptiles have an aggressive color, while being harmless. Likewise, flowers with a strong fragrance often do no harm.

It is worth noting that especially fragrant flowers usually have a white or yellow color. And brighter ones, on the contrary, have a mild aroma.

The smell is felt when combining essential oils into a single bouquet of aromas when exposed to sunlight. Flowers can be called nature spirits.

Why do flowers smell and what does it depend on? Summary »

the smell is necessary to attract insects, as well as repel herbivores and pests;
the aroma appears due to the essential oils contained in the plant;
the smell of the plant depends on the color.

The fragrance of a flower is necessary for life, because without it there would be no pollination and reproduction.

The most fragrant flowers - top - 15

Flowering plants undoubtedly attract attention with their beauty, spectrum of shades and unique aromas. All over the world there are many different colors, each of which really smells different. There is even a kind of top 15, which contains the most fragrant flowers in the world.

plumeria

The most fragrant exotic flower - plumeria

This exotic flower grows in the tropics, preferring islands in the ocean and close to caribbean. The shades of these beautiful flowers are truly unique. There are a wide variety: from soft pink to passionate red, from faded white to bright yellow. Only the core of the golden color is unchanged.

Plumeria distinctly smells of the tropics - juicy floral fragrance with fruity inclusions, and releases its fragrance closer to dusk. And it is considered immortal, because the flower does not burn in a hot fire, and is also able to be reborn even from its leaves. But, despite the attractive external beauty and aroma, plumeria is poisonous. In the conditions of the Russian climate, it is grown as a houseplant.

Alyssum

Sweet Alyssum also has other names - mason and beetroot. An annual flower that blooms all summer. The fragrance of this baby is incredibly long-lasting and, as the name suggests, suffocatingly sweet. Unpretentious in care, perfectly decorate or

Black kosmeya

Black kosmeya, flower with vanilla and chocolate aroma

It grows in Mexico, and due to its unique color it is called chocolate cosmos. The flowers of the Black Cosmos are reddish-brown, and the persistent aroma is associated with vanilla. And again, the innocent appearance is deceptive - the plant is poisonous, and the inviting smell just attracts insects. Moreover, the aroma intensifies along with the temperature: the hotter, the stronger the flower smells.

Wisteria

Wisteria profusely flowering

Wisteria grows in southern latitudes, and blooms in clusters hanging like grapes. The petals are white-purple, and the sweet fragrance is said to be a harbinger of spring. Cultivated plant species are more adapted to the Russian climate, for example, Blue Moon wisteria can withstand fairly low temperatures in winter.

Sweet pea

The perennial plant Sweet Pea has an extensive range of flowers, and the aroma is so persistent that it is difficult to forget it. At the same time, it is completely unobtrusive. Unfortunately, this plant is also slightly poisonous.

lilies of the valley

Small white flowers have a wonderful tart smell, as if cool. The plant is perennial, and fairly easy to grow. garden care. At the same time, the fragrant aroma is not intrusive and creates a pleasant atmosphere, which is why the flower is often grown in gardens.

Gardenia

Gardenia jasmine

Gardenia blooms almost every year, but is a very capricious plant. However, its atypical, rich and sweet aroma is worth all the effort. After all, the silky smell of gardenia even served as inspiration for a line of perfumes from Chanel and Jacobs.

night beauty

Night beauty will delight you with her fragrance in the evening

An interesting flower that opens only in the afternoon, contrary to the usual saying that flowers reach for the sun. The British even called it "the flower of the four hours."

Night beauty lives up to its name and in color scheme. Shades of purple, yellow and white flowers coupled with a strong aroma, gives the plant a special charm.

Jasmine

Mock orange or garden jasmine

Grows in warm climates. Jasmine is known all over the world, its white flowers smell delicate and sweet. Essential oils based on this plant are widely used in cosmetology and aromatherapy. Dried flowers are even used to make jasmine tea.

The peculiarity of the flower is that the root system of the plant is poisonous, and the buds smell much stronger than flowers. And the aroma can be felt only after sunset.

In the Moscow region, mock orange or garden jasmine are successfully grown.

Narcissus

Bright yellow flowers attract attention. And the aroma of narcissus is incredibly strong. The sweet smell with bitterness literally intoxicates, because it is not for nothing that the flower bears the name of a narcissistic young man.

Mimosa

Delicate mimosa balls exude an unforgettable aroma

Beautiful yellow balls attract attention with their appearance even before the smell is felt. And the aroma of mimosa flowers is unusual: sweet, combining honey and the bitterness of wood. It is not for nothing that the smell of mimosa is associated with late spring.

Hyacinth

Hyacinth - fragrant spring flower

A delicate white-lilac flower is not in vain considered a symbol of happiness. So its honey aroma intoxicates the head and excites, bringing a person into a state of bliss. The bright smell is not forgotten and not confused even after a while.

lilies

Lily "purple rain" Asian hybrid

Lily is truly recognized as a royal flower with its sophisticated and noble appearance. The aroma of the lily is thick and sweet, like balsamic. And the floral notes add a wonderful charm to the plant.

Tuberose

Snow-white flowers, despite their innocent appearance, are a symbol of forbidden passion. The aroma of the flower is unusually intense, sweet and heavy. It intoxicates and conquers, and the essential oil of this plant, thanks to the aroma, is one of the most expensive.

Rose

Musk rose grade "Guirlande d'Amour"

The list is completed by the queen of all flowers - a rose. Roses, as a rule, are incredibly beautiful and have an extensive range. Surprisingly, even the aroma of each species is different. But one thing is invariable - the sweet aroma of roses is always extraordinarily captivating.

And, of course, these are just the top lines. In the world there are an incalculable number of beautifully smelling flowers, which seem to be designed to please people.

The fragrance of flowers has a great influence on people. The aroma of rose bushes uplifts the mood, driving away sad thoughts and dispelling stress. Not to mention the fact that roses are certainly associated with love. The smell of jasmine has a beneficial effect on concentration and performance, and bergamot seems to encourage. And the heat of the summer months perfectly smooths out the aroma of snow-white magnolias. Thus, flowers are not only a wonderful decoration of the garden, but also saturate the air with their aromas.

Flowers are the embodiment of beauty, tenderness, fragility; each flower is unique, not like the others. Although everyone has their own preferences when choosing fragrances, you can hardly find a person who would not like the smells of fragrant flowers. It is difficult to find something more beautiful in the world. Why do flowers smell?

These gentle creations of nature smell thanks to essential oils, or rather, the ones they contain. phytoncides - special substances that are contained in the cells of the petals or in the perianth, and in some plants are produced by special glands. These volatile substances play important role in plant life. First of all, they contribute to the flow of metabolic processes in plant organisms. When released, essential oils evaporate immediately, enveloping the plant in a fragrant cloud. This veil protects the plant from overheating during the day and from hypothermia at night.

The smell of flowers attracts various insects for pollination. Each species of flowering plant adapts to its pollinators. For example, flowers pollinated by moths and night mice open only at night and have a very strong smell.

Predatory plants use scent to lure prey. Essential oils prevent infection plant organisms harmful fungi and bacteria. The smell of some flowers repels herbivores and prevents them from being eaten. Therefore, livestock bypasses sharp-smelling grasses. Thus, the smell allows plants to win in the competitive struggle for existence.

It has been noted that plants with a light color of their flowers have the most fragrant odors. Most often, their petals are white or light yellow. And vice versa: plants with bright, variegated flowers have a less pronounced smell.

Since ancient times, people have discovered the unique properties of essential oils. Currently, they are widely used in medicine, aromatherapy, perfumery, for flavoring drinks and food products, in household chemicals and also as solvents. For example, the aroma of bergamot fruit is effective tool getting rid of depression and difficult mental conditions. Everyone's favorite roses have similar properties. Jasmine, iris, violet, citrus fruits also increase vitality.

The fumes of some plants are poisonous, which must be taken into account when decorating the interior of the house. For this reason, it is not recommended to keep plants of the aroid family in the room: monstera, dieffenbachia, spathiphyllum (popularly called “female happiness”), etc. On the contrary, oils of geranium, chlorophytum, begonias, orchids purify the air and calm the nervous system.

Scientists have calculated that all the plants in the world release from 100 to 150 million tons of aromas into the atmosphere every year.

In addition to the pleasure of inhaling the aroma, “communication” with flowers also gives aesthetic pleasure. In Japan, for example, girls with early years Be sure to teach the art of making bouquets.

Flowers are the best gift for any girl or woman. When they give her a bouquet, they usually express their warm feelings, as if they say that she is just as beautiful. Many cultures even developed a language of flowers. A presented bouquet can tell a lot without words, depending on how many flowers it contains, what color and variety they are.

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Why the earth is covered with white bloom, mold, midges and an unpleasant smell from the pot appear. Why is the earth in a flower pot covered with white bloom and mold? Why do flowers smell when you water them?