Municipal equipment: sludge suction machines. Ilosos (silt-dumping machine) General description of sludge-dumping equipment
If you have a personal plot or a private house, on the territory of which artificial or natural reservoirs are located, this is probably not the first time you have encountered the problem of their cleaning. It often happens that after spring floods, the bottom of reservoirs becomes silted and needs to be cleaned. This can lead not only to an increased risk of operating such facilities, but also to a deterioration in the quality of water in reservoirs, which can adversely affect your health if you consume water from them, as well as flora and fauna. In this case, the owner has several options.
- manually clean the reservoir using special equipment. In most cases, this is a very time-consuming process that may be associated with a certain danger;
- use the services of companies that have silosos.
Most often, people tend to the second option, since real professionals are able to quickly and efficiently complete the entire amount of work, unlike people who do this for the first time. Today we will talk about what are the ilosos, list the most common models, and also name their technical characteristics.
Installation cannot be done by yourself. You definitely need a car that will transport the tank, the installation itself and other equipment. Most often, sludge pumps are installed on the chassis of KAMAZ, ZIL and MAZ. Main types:
- KO 507;
- KO 510;
- KO 524;
- Co. 530.
Let's talk about each of them in more detail.
KO 507
The sludge suction machine KO 507 is capable of pumping out silt deposits and dirt from sedimentation tanks, wells, cesspools, as well as from drainage systems and further transport and dispose of waste. Such a machine can be equipped with the following equipment:
- chassis responsible for the movement of the entire machine;
- the tank in which waste is accumulated is divided into two parts: one accumulates water, and the other - waste, which greatly facilitates the cleaning process;
- vacuum and pressure equipment to help suction and discharge waste;
- a hose through which all acceptance and distribution operations are carried out;
- boom and winch, with which workers control the location of the hose;
- dashboard, through which the entire suction machine is controlled;
- it is possible to install additional equipment that allows you to clean the sludge and convert it into process water suitable for use in the needs of public utilities.
KO 507 based on the KAMAZ vehicle has the following technical specifications:
- dimensions 3100x2500x8300;
- weight 20.5 t;
- depth 6 m;
- suction power and throughput 730 cubic meters in hour;
- pumping time from 7 to 10 minutes;
- the volume of the tank is 7 cubic meters.
KO 510
Ilosos KO-520
This suction machine is produced on the basis of the ZIL car. It is intended in the same way as the previous one, for cleaning wells and various communications from silt. Equipment and specifications:
- chassis (ZIL);
- tank (3.25 cubic meters);
- dimensions 7000x2500x3100;
- suction system with a capacity of 360 cubic meters per hour, it will take from 3 to 6 minutes to fill the tank;
- working depth of the hose - 4.5 m;
- an arrow with which the hose is controlled;
- water tanks with a capacity of 20 l;
- control Panel;
- optional equipment.
The total mass of the vehicle and equipped with a suction pump is 11.2 tons.
KO 524
The main difference of this sludge suction machine from all the previous ones lies in the equipment and some technical characteristics. The purpose remains the same. Distinctive characteristics of KO 524:
KO 530
This is one of the most modern designs, which is designed for an increased amount of waste. It is also possible to install additional tanks and other equipment. For access to considerable depths, workers can use additional hoses and extensions. There are several significant differences between this model and those described above.
- dimensions 8050x2500x3650;
- weight 24 t;
- the volume of the tank is 9.7 cubic meters;
- vacuum pump capacity 720 cubic meters per hour;
- KAMAZ is used as a vehicle for transporting the installation and transporting waste.
That is one of the most perfect ilosos to date. It is equipped with two pumps, additional tanks for clean water and so on. It is possible to install auxiliary equipment, which facilitates and accelerates the process of cleaning wells, communication systems, as well as natural and artificial reservoirs. Quite expensive, but at the same time a high-performance unit.
Video gallery
Ilosos vacuum (silososny machine) - characteristics, buy, price, manufacturers.
Table ilosos includes vacuum suction machines based on KAMAZ, MAZ, ZIL, Gazelle, Scania, MAN, an all-terrain vehicle with equipment, two barrels (water and sludge) and pumps - vacuum (like a vacuum truck) and high pressure. Each model is represented by technical characteristics (tank barrel volume, diameter of the intake hose and PVC pressure hose, fuel consumption), the name of the manufacturer from which you can directly buy a new sludge pump at the factory price.
Brand / model | The volume of the sludge barrel, cubic meters | Vacuum pump performance, cubic meters / hour | Additional technical characteristics: water tank capacity, dimensions, chassis type. |
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Ilosos Kroll based on MAN (MAN), Gazelle, Lawn next, trailer - specifications.: KROLL Fahrzeugbau-Umwelttechnik GmbH, Germany. Design features of the Ilosos Croll:1. The company manufactures a series of ILosos machines with equipment installed on the chassis of cars, on a separate frame with an autonomous drive engine for quick installation on a trailer, semi-trailer, in the body of a flatbed truck such as GAZelle, Lawn Next with a small volume of a barrel for silt and other options according to requirements customer. High pressure hose on a rotary telescopic boom with a length of more than 100m and a vacuum hose on drums on one or both sides of the barrel, a washing gun is included, the rear wall with a lock opens with a pneumatic cylinder upwards, a hole for draining fecal liquid from 80 to 150mm. 2. ROVAC 1000 / 2000: suction equipment (barrel, pumps, hoses) with a separate engine is mounted on a frame that can be quickly installed on a trailer, car body type GAZelle, Lawn next. It is used for pumping out fecal liquids from mobile toilets, septic tanks of small capacity. |
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Kroll ROVAC-1000 | 1,0 | 60 | On a separate frame or machine chassis. Dimensions, m 2/ 1/ 1.25. Full weight 1.5t. Autonomous motor 6kW. Sleeve 50mm. |
Kroll ROVAC-1500 | 1,5 | 96 | On the basis of a trailer, flatbed vehicle. Separate engine. Gross weight 2t. Overall dimensions, m 2.4/ 1.1/ 1.35. Under a sleeve with a diameter of 50 mm. |
Kroll ROVAC-2000 | 2,0 | 120 | Chassis trailer or car. Dimensions, m 2.8/ 1.2/ 1.45. Full weight 2.9t. Pump drive motor power 12.5 kW. The tank is galvanized. |
Kroll ILosos(series) | before 18 | up to 5000 | Chassis MAN (MAN), Mercedes. Water tank up to 1000l. Pumping depth up to 25m. High pressure pump flow rate up to 6 m3/h. and pressure up to 150 MPa. |
Iloso based on KAMAZ, MAZ, ZIL - technical characteristics of silo suction machines.Sludge pump manufacturer: Arzamas plant of municipal engineering OJSC (KOMMASH), Arzamas, Russia. Design features suction machines of the Arzamas plant:1. KO-507 - Suction hose on the boom, remote control of the suction valve from a remote control, emptying the barrel by dumping, lifting angle 60 degrees, operation of the suction pump is possible at an air temperature of -20 to +40 degrees. |
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Arzamas KO-507 | 7,0 | 720 | Based on KAMAZ-65115. Dimensions, m 8.3/ 2.5/ 3.1. The volume of the barrel for water is 2 cubes. Water pump 48l/min. Suction depth 6m. |
Arzamas KO-507A | 7,0 | 730 | Base KAMAZ-65111. Water tank 2 cubic meters Overall dimensions, m 8.7/ 2.5/ 3.6. Pumping fecal fluids from a septic tank from a depth of 8m. |
Arzamas KO-507AM | 7,0 | 730 | Based on the KAMAZ-65115 chassis. Tank for clean water 2 cubic meters. Filling up to 10 min. Dimensions, m 8.5/ 2.5/ 3.3. Working depth 8m. |
Arzamas KO-510 (D) | 3,25 | 360 | Based on ZIL-433362, ZIL-495560 / ZIL-497442 (432932). Suction depth 4.5m. Water tank 20l. Dimensions, m 7/ 2.5/ 3.1. Download up to 6 min. Control of an arrow from the panel. |
Arzamas KO-524 | 6,2 | 720 | Based on MAZ-533A2-380. Weight total 18t. Dimensions, m 7.4/ 2.5/ 3.5. The depth of the cleaned septic tank is 6m. Water tank 300l. |
Sludge suction machines based on KAMAZ, MAZ - technical characteristics of suction machines.Sludge suction machine manufacturer: Mtsensk Plant of Municipal Machine-Building OJSC (KOMMASH), Mtsensk, Russia. Design features of silage pumps KO-530: the machine is equipped with a 3-plunger high-pressure pump with a capacity of 2.2 cubic meters per hour. and pressure of 11 MPa, a gun with a flushing device for loosening bottom silt, an extension cord, unloading a sludge tank, tipping back, tilt angle 55 degrees. |
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Mtsensk KO-530-01 | 9,5 | 720 | Based on KAMAZ-65115. Depth of pumping of silt suspension is up to 6 m. Barrel for water 900 l. Overall dimensions, m 8.05/ 2.55/ 3.65. Gross weight 25.2t. |
Mtsensk KO-530-05 | 10 cubes | 720 | Chassis base MAZ-6303A5. Working depth 4-6m. Water capacity 1.5 cubic meters. Overall dimensions, m 8.25/ 2.55/ 3.9. |
Mtsensk KO-530-24 | 7,0 | 720 | Based on KAMAZ-43118 6x6, all-terrain vehicle. Tank volume for technical water 760l. Suction depth from 4 to 6m. Overall dimensions 8.7/ 2.55/ 3.5 m. The mass of loaded faeces is 8.04 tons. The total weight of the machine is 20.75t. |
Buy directly silosos (silososny machine) at the price of the manufacturer.
Buy a new vacuum pump (silo pump) based on KAMAZ with a vacuum barrel volume of 5 to 10 cubic meters (m3) directly from the manufacturer at the lowest price indicated in the manufacturer's price list, check with the sales department the type of direct delivery and a possible discount on the price in the contract of sale, service guarantee, it is possible on the site of the "Communal Equipment" catalog using the contact details of each producer.Ilosos - list of manufacturers.
The catalog of suction pumps includes manufacturers from Russia, Germany engaged in the production and sale of vacuum suction machines in the domestic market of municipal special equipment.KROLL Fahrzeugbau-Umwelttechnik GmbH, Germany
Arzamas plant of municipal engineering OJSC (KOMMASH), Arzamas, Nizhny Novgorod region, Russia
Mtsensk plant of municipal machine-building OJSC, Mtsensk, Oryol region, "KOMMASH" field, Russia.
Ilosos or sewer.
What is the difference between a vacuum cleaner and a vacuum cleaner, and what is the difference between them. Ilosos, unlike the cesspool, has a second barrel for technical water and an additional high-pressure pump with a high-pressure hose, which is used to wash out caked bottom sediments (silt), which allows the vacuum pump to completely clean cesspools septic tanks. The high-pressure water pump allows you to eliminate dense sludge masses with a high-pressure water jet, wash the secondary sedimentation tanks of car washes, toilet pits and, at the same time, pump out the resulting suspension into a barrel with a suction hose, which, after filling, is transported for disposal to special landfills.A vacuum (or sewer) machine is used to collect and transport all kinds of liquid waste that is not explosive or combustible. The car is used in a temperate climate, the suitable temperature for operation is from -20 to +40ÂșC. There are types of machines that are equipped with areas for dry closets. The car is assembled on a chassis, in particular, the chassis of GAZ cars is used.
It looks like a classic sewer truck GAZ
Special equipment includes:
- Barrel (cistern);
- Vacuum pump;
- Receiving hose;
- Pipeline;
- Special electrical equipment;
- transmission drive;
- Crane control;
- Signal and safety device;
- Reception hatch.
The principle of operation of a vacuum machine is simple - the vacuum pump is started up by a running car engine.
Scheme of the device of the vacuum pump for the GAZ sewage truck
Due to the pump, the necessary vacuum is created in the tank, and liquid is captured through the pipeline. The tank is filled until the maximum level is reached.
When the level is reached, an audible signal sounds and the pump stops automatically. An automatic stop is provided by a signal and safety device - there is a special sensor level. Draining the contents of the barrel occurs by gravity.
The intake sleeve is connected to the system (reception hatch) using a union nut, at the other end of the hose there is a metal tip that is lowered into a pond or cesspool.
With the help of a sewage machine, sewage tanks are cleaned, sludge is removed from car washes, and household waste. Also, reservoirs are drained by machines, before working with boreholes, the holes are freed from the contents.
With the use of special equipment, it does not spread so much in the air bad smell and possible infections.
Read also
All-terrain vehicles GAZ-34039
All pumped liquid in the vacuum machine must be disposed of. For chemicals, disposal is subject to special requirements for such waste.
Tanks of sewage trucks GAZ
Depending on the model, the volume may be different - basically, barrels come in volumes from 3 to 6 cubic meters. m. The purpose of the vacuum machine also depends on the volume:
- Small-sized equipment works with private sewer septic tanks;
- Dimensional machines pump out waste in building structures and wells.
There are also sludge pumps, they are used to clean sedimentation tanks and wells of industrial enterprises.
Scheme of pumping mud with a sludge machine
The vacuum barrel is made of thick steel, approximately 4 mm. The stiffening ribs inside the tank do not allow the tank to be deformed. First, the container is primed, then painted in various colors. Most often, the barrel is painted red or red.
Tanks are designed for a certain internal pressure and temperature. The weight of a tank of GAZ vacuum machines is on average 500-600 kg. Protection against overfilling in tanks is provided. It is important that the container is airtight.
Models of sewer trucks on the GAZ chassis
On the basis of GAZ vehicles, several models of sewage trucks have been created:
- KO-503V-3;
- KO-503V-2;
- KO-503V;
- KO-522A;
- KO-522B;
- GAZ-SAZ-39014-10;
- GAZ-SAZ-3901-12.
Machine KO-503V-2
The base chassis of the model is . When the tank is full, the chassis signal turns on automatically.
It looks like a vacuum truck GAZ KO-503V-2
The design provides for a long suction hose (6 meters), a modernized vacuum pump is used. The car has the following specifications:
- Tank capacity - 3.75 cubic meters. m;
- Pump capacity - 240 m3 / h;
- The mass of a fully loaded car is 8.2 tons;
- Machine length - 7 m;
- Width - 2.2 m;
- Height - 2.6 m;
- The maximum depth of the tank to be cleaned is 4 m;
- The average barrel filling time is from 3 to 6 minutes.
Read also
Tankers based on GAZ
The power unit of the machine is a 125 hp diesel engine. With.
Machine KO-503V-3-01
The vacuum machine serves not only for the collection and transportation of liquid waste, but also for the transportation of mobile dry closets.
The design provides a compartment for clean water, its capacity is 0.5 cubic meters. m. The volume of the main tank itself is 3.25 cubic meters. m, the barrel is filled in 5 minutes. The equipment can simultaneously transport up to two dry closets.
Machine KO-503V
The model has almost the same technical characteristics as the KO-503V-2 model. The main difference is that the base chassis for the KO-503V is GAZ 3307, and a 4.25-liter gasoline engine is installed on the car.
Machine KO-522 and its modifications
The KO-522A brand is based on the GAZ 3307, the KO-522B modification is based on the GAZ 3309. It should be noted that there is still a KO-522G model based on the HYUNDAI HD78 vacuum machine.
Technical characteristics of KO-522A:
- The volume of the barrel is 4 cubic meters. m;
- The maximum mass of a loaded vehicle is 7.85 tons;
- Car length - 6.65 m;
- Width - 2.3 m;
- Height - 2.65 m;
- Depth of the treatment pit (max) - 4 meters;
- Engine type on the chassis - gasoline;
- The barrel filling time is from 3 to 6 minutes.
A diesel engine is installed on the KO-522B model, the total mass of the loaded car is 8.2 tons.
Car GAZ-SAZ-39014-10 (39014-11)
Vacuum trucks SAZ-39014-10 and SAZ-39014-11 have been produced by the Saransk plant since 2014. The "ten" was created on the chassis 33098, 33096 and 3309, for the "eleventh" the chassis of the four-wheel drive truck "Countryman" (GAZ 33086) served as the basis.
Appearance of the new cesspool car Zemlyak
New models are equipped with KO-503 vacuum pumps, suction hoses have a diameter of 100 mm, the length of the hoses is 4 meters. Either the Minsk D 245 diesel engine or the Yaroslavl YaMZ 5344 diesel engine can be installed as a power unit.
Every owner of a private house or personal plot knows that almost all water bodies in his property need regular cleaning from silt deposits. Some prefer to carry out hard and dangerous work and independently clean wells, cesspools or communications from accumulated debris, while others use the services of a suction machine.
To date, there are many models of silo pumps with different technical characteristics. Each of them is necessary for the implementation of certain goals. There are machines with small tanks, with a volume of about 4 cubic meters. However, they are not always suitable for cleaning large or neglected reservoirs.
There are times when it is necessary to clean and transport a fairly large amount of sludge. In this case, preference should be given to one of the most capacious suction machines with a volume of 10 or 14 m3. And today we will tell you about the most modern and spacious cars.
This is a specialized suction machine designed to clean tanks that have or have had water. The hole through which the receiving and distributing actions are carried out has a maximum diameter of 100 mm. The total volume of the tanks is 10 m3. It is possible to install additional barrels for clean or technical water.
A special partition is provided inside the tanks. Thus, the tank is divided into 2 parts: 1 m3 for clean water and 9 cubes for waste. You can also install additional equipment that will greatly speed up or simplify the process of cleaning various reservoirs. Such equipment can be purchased from specialized dealers or rented from various companies. The best solution will hire a team of workers.
Such equipment is transported on the basis of MAZ. The volume of the tank here is also 10 m3. The machine is designed for the treatment of wells, rainwater collection systems, sewers, sumps and treatment facilities. Among other things, the technique can be used for pumping and transporting various non-aggressive liquids for industrial purposes.
KO-530-05 with a volume of 10 m3 has several more advantages over analogues.
- It is possible to install additional barrels for transporting water.
- Grooves and fastenings for foreign-made pumps are provided.
- The system is able to independently remove water from the tank, leaving only sludge deposits. This significantly saves time, fuel and money for the customer and contractor.
- It is possible to pump solid sludge (up to 1400 kg/m3)
- The tank volume of 10 cubic meters allows you to transport a significant amount of waste and spend less resources.
- The maneuverability of the installation itself is also improved here. If the previous models had a 240-degree swing angle for the hose control, here it has increased by 30.
Ilosos KO-530-05
AKN -14
This is the name of a tank with a volume of 14 cubic meters. This is one of the largest and most expensive tanks that is installed on the ISUZU chassis. Thanks to the application modern technologies, this machine has significantly expanded functionality:
- pumping out cesspools;
- export of solid waste;
- well cleaning;
- sewer cleaning;
- cleaning of dry closets;
- basement cleaning and much more.
This is one of the most modern silo pumps of foreign production. The tank with a volume of 14 cubic meters is one of the largest. Experts advise using such an installation only when analogues do not cope with the task. The fact is that renting such an installation will be quite expensive, besides, alternative models are much more common in Russia.