Chair technology. Chair manufacturing technology Lines for the production of metal stools
To organize and run efficient production high-quality chairs, the choice of equipment will have to be taken very carefully. After all, the production process involves the use of not one machine, but several - various types. Firstly, it will not be possible to do without tenoning machines for milling joints. Next, you will need drilling and grooving, grinding and copy-milling machines. In the warehouse of our company, specialized used equipment and machines for the production of chairs often appear, which you can buy much cheaper than the cost of similar new equipment.
BU machines for chairs in our assortment
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By the way, we not only sell, but also buy used equipment for woodworking and furniture industries. Therefore, we are happy
We will buy your used machines and equipment for the production of chairs
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Dear experts! Since childhood, I dreamed of working with wood, but it didn’t work out. And now, by his 40s, he has matured.
I want to organize a small production of chairs from solid Caucasian oak, beech, ash with elements of bent wood.
Please, friends! Please tell me what equipment is needed? Minimum set...
Thank you in advance)
With uv. Novel
Attached images
Rjbertovarta
Rjbertovarta
Somehow it doesn't fit with each other. Don't you think?
To get started, you need to get necessary knowledge and skills, and only then dream of an enterprise. Make at least one chair for yourself.
By vote. It's up to you to decide if it's worth it or not. The success of an enterprise depends more on your capabilities than on market conditions. No one except you knows for how much, on what, how and for whom you are going to produce products and to whom to sell them.
I have experience as a hobby .. I made a crib for my son. In his youth, he worked on cutting laths.
Rjbertovarta
Rjbertovarta
Was the bed made of solid wood with elements of bent wood? Before thinking about production, you need to study the subject itself. Search the web for materials and carpentry forums. Perhaps it would be better to start working as an apprentice in the production of interest, half of the questions will disappear at once.
In general, everything is elementary. Make a couple of chairs. Sell in your region. Find out from buyers what they liked, maybe they still need it, or what design, let them recommend you to friends. You give an ad, author's furniture to order, attach a photo of what you did. If you trample, you make out an IP and buy a site with beautiful design. As you stop coping with orders, hire people and rent a room for a workshop. By this time, you will already know what equipment you need to rent or lease, and you will be able to calculate the profitability of the enterprise, moreover, you will already have some of the necessary funds for development.
Take off or not, it all depends on the directness of your hands and enterprise.
Thank you!
Rjbertovarta
Rjbertovarta
For work you need:
3. Tenon cutter / manual milling cutter.
5. Desktop jigsaw
Thank you for answering you. We have good raw materials in the south, oak, beech good prices. As I have already said, there is not much experience in cutting laths. Well, plus all my life I made something (crafts, etc.)
Now I'm trying to figure out if it's worth starting this business.
But such forms without bending cannot be achieved ??? I want elegant, airy chairs...
This is just steamed bending ??
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brain1
brain1
Thanks for the answer. Yes, I'm interested, please write
Rjbertovarta
Rjbertovarta
Prices for Juno chair in leather and black color:
The latter is the "garage" manufacturer.
And what kind of wood is that "garage" one made of? For such a price, I would give such chairs and beech 1 class
Rjbertovarta
Rjbertovarta
Bend a tree? Well figs knows, I would prefer to cut out the form from an array.
For work you need:
1. universal machine: jointer, thickness gauge, circular. You can find a used one and then bring it to mind, or immediately buy a good one, not some kind of Kraton, but a normal Jet type device
2. End saw. You can do without it, but it is very useful in the household.
3. Tenon cutter / manual milling cutter.
5. Desktop jigsaw
I can't tell you about cutting and sewing. You need a lot of clamps. Pattern. Good raw materials and good premises.
And try, if after half a cube of spoiled wood you at least don't saw off your fingers - it's already good.
In general, one should not go into a tree without knowledge. I tested it on my own skin. Everything seems to be working out, everything seems to be fine ... But bam and burst. Why? Or it went to warp ... KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE are needed.
pevgen
pevgen
Is the universal Corvette machine good?
personal finance- simple about complex .
Rjbertovarta
Rjbertovarta
Stretch the connections - it will be good.
In any case, for his money he is quite good for himself, he will go about the housework.
For industrial production, I would still take a separate thickness gauge.
pevgen
pevgen
Thank you! And in general reymus necessarily? If the material is good, just a planer won't work?
Won't go. The thickness gauge is needed in order to obtain material of the same thickness from different boards.
You can make the first batch on the Corvette. As a start for little money, it will pay for itself. Then put an Uzbek to him and let the picket fence saw.
For a picket fence, just right machine)))
However, I have on it + a Corvette end saw done:
- Workbench in the workshop
- Multiple doors
- Stools in the house
- Window frame in the workshop, cover with drying oil - it’s not a shame to put it in the house
- Drying cabinet
- Desk (the child built himself)
- Well and so, on a trifle of any canoe.
Small companies with 4 to 15 employees feel best in this market, making good money on small orders and not feeling competition from large manufacturers. At the moment, the market is favorable to beginners.
With a general decline in production in the furniture industry, the demand for chairs, armchairs and sofas has almost doubled since the beginning of this year compared to the previous year.
The reasons for the overall decline in furniture production are market saturation caused by an increase in imports, about a third of which is duty-free imported furniture from Belarus, high customs duties on imported materials and components from other countries. Almost all interviewed furniture manufacturers speak of high competition.
However, small companies with 4 to 15 employees feel best in this market, making good money on small orders and not feeling competition from large manufacturers. Such orders include one or two units of products worth up to 20 thousand rubles.
Manufacturers various kinds furniture, respectively, a different competitive environment and their own trends. While manufacturers of, for example, tables and cabinets have to reduce the production of these products, the production of chairs, armchairs and wooden beds is increasing.
In total, there are about 500 furniture manufacturing companies in St. Petersburg.
Step 1. Room
The production room should be large enough (at least 150 m2), without partitions, preferably on the same floor. The cost of renting such premises on the territory of a large industrial enterprise will be from $ 700 per year. Electricity costs will add another $300 to the total.
“Furniture production technology is nothing supernatural, there were people who created good products in the garage,” shared CEO LLC "MebelMag" Alexey Davydov.
Step 2 Equipment
For the production of metal-based furniture you will need:
drilling machine - $700;
compressor - $350;
pneumatic equipment - $350-400;
saw for metal - $ 350;
drills, 2 pcs. — $200;
"grinders", 2 pcs. —$350;
welding machine - $550;
pistols - $350.
In the future, you can automate production. Automatic machines will cost $ 1.5-2 thousand each, five machines will be enough for full automation. Sometimes equipment is more expensive, however, as market participants say, in St. Petersburg the labor force is not so expensive that the replacement of workers with machine tools will pay off expensive automation.
In furniture production, often some production functions are transferred to a subcontractor. The use of subcontracting is primarily a necessary measure, and not a search for profit, because novice furniture makers may not have enough equipment. For example, MebelMag LLC orders painting of goods from a subcontractor, but plans to soon purchase spray booth. According to Alexey Davydov, painting costs ($1.5 thousand from the subcontractor) in this case will be reduced by 2 times, and if the camera costs $2.5 thousand, it will pay off in a little more than 3 months.
Step 3. Personnel
Unskilled workers - from $300. Production manager - from $1,000. Locksmith - $700. Masters - adjusters of automatic machines - from $ 1 thousand.
The minimum number of employees in production is from five people. So many employees can ensure the production of 2-3 thousand units of products per month, and this, according to Alexei Davydov, is about 1 million rubles in turnover.
Internet: search engines— $200/month; corporate website support and advertising on thematic resources - $50/month.
Reference books - $200/year.
Specialized editions — $200/month.
Furniture exhibitions – at least $5,000
-> Production, construction, Agriculture
Stool production. Making furniture starts small.
Today, furniture manufacturers produce a wide variety of items. upholstered furniture designed for seating, such as chairs, armchairs, sofas, ottomans ... The abundance of models and colors can drive a person brought up during the Soviet period crazy. But a small chair without a back with a square or round seat is still in stable demand - stool which got its name from the French language.
The “great-grandfather” of the stool is considered to be a wooden ordinary block on which people sat in primitive times. And today, it is best to start your own furniture production with the simplest, most inexpensive and necessary item, which is rightfully a stool.
The stool is compact and small in size, often used in rooms with a small area, especially in the kitchen, so it is sometimes sold complete with kitchen table. Stools are made of wood, plastic and metal, have 3-4 legs, sometimes with crossbars between the legs. Not so long ago, almost all stools were completed only with a hard seat, today the most widespread are upholstered stools from leather or fabric.
The availability of materials and the steady demand for stools make it possible to earn quite well on their production. Many large furniture enterprises began their history with small workshops for the manufacture of such small furniture.
For the production of simple stools it is enough to have a saw, a planer, a file, sandpaper, a board, nails, paints. Four legs and a seat are cut out of the board, then the workpieces are processed with a planer, file and sandpaper. Then the legs are nailed to the seat with nails. The surface of the finished stool is painted with paint. Everything is easy! Sizes don't really matter. Usually the seat is 33x33 cm, the leg is 45 cm long and the section is 4x4 cm.
Of course, with a simple hand tool it is impossible to open a full-fledged mass furniture manufacturing. For the industrial production of furniture, you will need appropriate equipment in the form of an electric saw, turning, drilling and emery machines, an electric planer and other necessary devices.
You can make a small batch of stools at home or in the garage, but for organizing a more or less serious furniture production, including stools, you need a suitable room where furniture production will be located, as well as warehouses for materials and finished products.
Except the most simple designs, you can make other models of stools from various materials, using plastic, metal, valuable breeds wood, decorating them with carvings, painting, leather upholstery soft seat. And yet, the main requirements for the product are reliability, strength, convenience and aesthetics of the design.
Drawings of various models stools, descriptions, dimensions, color illustrations and manufacturing techniques can be easily found on the Internet, so you will not have any problems with this. From a business point of view, when choosing a stool model, one should take into account the cost of the material, the complexity of manufacturing, the time spent on production and the possible price of its implementation.
It is necessary to calculate and provide for the wholesale purchase of materials: boards, slats, glue, etc. Some of them can be bought from furniture companies as production waste. Finished products can be given for sale to furniture stores.
Start simple - making stools. Having gained invaluable experience and skills, you will be able to try to make upholstered furniture in the future. By the way, for those who want to learn how to make upholstered furniture on their own, I recommend a very sensible training course from Roman Zhuravlev " Photo Video Instruction on the production of upholstered furniture at home”, a description of which you can see on our website.
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