Emoji symbols. Emoji emoji dictionary, or how to find out the meaning of emoji on Mac, iPhone, iPad and iPod touch. The meaning of emoticons expressing emotions through symbols

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If today the whole planet speaks the same language, then most likely it is the language of emoji. And no matter how well you know him, in him, as in any other foreign language, there are "words" (ideograms and emoticons) with which you are either not familiar or use for other purposes.

website collected 16 popular and outlandish emoji, the true meaning of which many of you do not even know.

"malice", "irritation", "indignation".

Official name:"a face with the look of a triumphant."

Application: when you feel pride (in anticipation of triumph, victory, success).

Common interpretation:"starfall".

Official name:"dizziness".

Application: when you feel dizzy, just like in cartoons.

Common interpretation:"candy", "something sweet".

Official name:"dango".

Application: it's really something sweet! Dango are ancient Japanese rice sweets that can be traced back several thousand years BC.

Common interpretation:"sassy", "sarcastic attack", "carefree".

Official name:"Help Desk Worker"

Application: when you decide to say in correspondence: “Hello, how can I help you?”

Common interpretation: " diamond", "flower", "ice cubes".

Official name:"rhombus with a dot inside."

Application: this diamond symbolizes the Japanese word "kawaii", meaning "cute", "adorable", "small". In Japanese culture, this subjective definition can describe any object that an individual finds adorable.

Common interpretation:“let a tear”, “just a bubble from the nose”, “snot”, “tear”.

Official name: sleepy face.

Application: when you want to sleep badly.

Common interpretation:“push-ups”, “think and shut up”, “prepare for a massage”, “think about something”.

Official name:"low bowing man"

Application: when you offer a sincere apology or express your deep respect.

Common interpretation:"shield".

Official name:"Japanese symbol for beginners".

Application: in broad sense it can be interpreted as "newcomers are welcome". The roots of the sign go back to Japan, where every novice driver must install this sign on his car so that other road users are extremely attentive.

Common interpretation:“woah-woah, take it easy”, “so, stop”, “hands folded into a bird.”

Official name:"open hands".

Application: to demonstrate openness, the desire to hug the interlocutor.

Common interpretation: McDonald's, rollercoaster.

Official name:"another voice enters."

Application: this symbol is used in national Japanese music to indicate the beginning of a song, or to be more precise, the part of the song where the singer's voice begins.

The word "emoji" was borrowed from the Japanese language "emodzi" and consists of two characters 絵 - picture and 文字- symbol, sign, writing and, accordingly, can be translated as a picture with meaning. Emoji is essentially a graphic expression. positive emotions, laughter, smiles, joy when communicating online. Emoji is an analogue of the emoticon familiar to most Internet users, which was invented in the English-speaking environment and is successfully used all over the world. A lot of people who use such a popular program of our time as WhatsApp use emoji when designating photos on the social network Instagram and during correspondence.

Icons, or emoticons that show either sadness or a smile, in order to distinguish between serious and funny sentences, were invented by Scott Fahlman, a professor at Carnegie University at the American University, and offered his idea to Internet users. To create an emotional symbol, he used punctuation marks, a bracket and a colon, and posted them on the university bulletin board. At first, this idea did not arouse much enthusiasm, but time passed and in 1995, emoticons became widespread thanks to DoCoMo, one of the largest mobile phone operators. connections.

Moreover, Japanese programmers added the ability to send each other a heart symbol, it would seem such a trifle, but this opportunity made a splash and DoCoMo shares rapidly rose in price. However, there were some drawbacks, too, because punctuation marks when sending SMS significantly increased traffic and the network was constantly overloaded. At that time, Shigetaka Kurita from DoCoMo noticed this trouble, and with his colleagues decided to solve this problem. And in 1999 they created a special character set with a small size of 12x12 pixels. These images-symbols are called emoji.

Read more: meaning of the word lois

However, it took another nine years for the world to appreciate the beauty of such symbols. In 2007, Google Corporation decided to include several characters from the emoji set in its Gmail service, this innovation was appreciated by users, and over time, more and more emoji began to be added to the service. And since 2010, more than a hundred emoji have been implemented in Unicode, which actually gave rise to their use on platforms such as Apple and Google. A year later, in 2011, Apple included emoji in its operating system iOS 5. Two years later, in 2013, such a resounding success of emoji did not leave indifferent Google, which added emoji support to its Android OS. A year later, realizing that they could lose users, the ability to use emoji in their messages turned on the FaceBook network.

Many probably have a question, why exactly did Japan turn out to be the progenitor of bright and emotional drawings-symbols?

The fact is that Japanese writing is not intended to convey any emotions, that is, the emotional component of the message is simply lost when sent to another person. Often, it is possible to capture the essence of speech only by accompanying it with a special intonation or supplementing it with gestures. The absence of an interlocutor in front of him and the inability to hear his intonation created great difficulties for Japanese citizens when communicating via SMS or through social networks. By inventing emotional emoji symbols, Shigetaka Kurita solved this difficult problem.

An emoticon is a set of characters, or an icon, that is a visual representation of a facial expression or body position to convey a mood, attitude, or emotion, originally used in email and text messages. The most famous is the smiling face emoticon, i.e. smile - :-) .

There is no clear and reliable evidence about who invented the smiley face. Of course, one can point to ancient excavations, finds of various inscriptions on rocks, etc., but these will only be guesses of each of us.

Of course, to say for sure that the smiley is a modern invention is a bit wrong. The use of emoticons can be traced back to the 19th century. Examples of their use can be found in an 1881 copy of the American magazine Puck, see example:

Yes, there are a lot of such examples in history, but it is generally accepted that the researcher at Carnegie Mellon University, Scott Fahlman, was responsible for the first digital form of the smiley. He suggested distinguishing serious messages from non-serious ones by using emoticons :-) and :-(. It was already September 19, 1982. This is especially useful when the mood of your message can be misinterpreted.

YES, BUT YOU NEVER COME ON TIME, ANYWAY.

YES, BUT YOU NEVER COME ON TIME, ANYWAY. ;-)

However, emoticons did not become so popular, but revealed their potential after 14 years, thanks to a Frenchman who lived in London - Nicolas Laufrani. The idea arose even earlier, with Nicolas' father, Franklin Laufrani. It was he, being a journalist in the French newspaper France Soir, who published an article on January 1, 1972, under the heading "Take time to smile!", where he used emoticons to highlight his article. Later, he patented it as a trademark and created the production of some goods using a smiley. Then a company was created under the brand name smiley, where Father Franklin Laufrani became president, and CEO son of Nicolas Laufrani.

It was Nicolas who noticed the popularity of ASCII emoticons, which were very used on mobile phones, and began the development of directly animated emoticons that would correspond to ASCII emoticons consisting of simple characters, i.e. what we now use and are accustomed to call - smiley. He created a catalog of emoticons, which he divided into categories "Emotions", "Holidays", "Food", etc. And in 1997, this catalog was registered with the US Copyright Office.

Around the same time in Japan, Shigetaka Kurita began designing emoticons for I-mode. But unfortunately, the wide application of this project did not happen. Maybe because in 2001 Laufrani's creation was licensed by Samsung, Nokia, Motorola, and other manufacturers mobile phones, who later began to offer them to their users. After that, the world was simply flooded with various interpretations of emoticons and emoticons.

The following variations with smilies and emoticons became the appearance stickers in 2011. They were created by the leading Internet company from Korea - Naver. The company has developed a messaging platform called - line. A similar messaging app like WhatsApp. LINE was developed within months of the 2011 Japanese tsunami. Initially, LIne was created in order to find friends and relatives during and after natural disasters and in the first year, the number of users grew to 50 million. After, with the publication of games and stickers, there were already more than 400 million, which later became one of the most popular apps in Japan, particularly among teenagers.

Emoticons, emoticons and stickers today, more than 30 years later, they definitely began to take a place in everyday conversations and correspondence of people. According to studies conducted in the US, it was found that 74 percent of people in the US regularly use stickers, emoticons in their online communications, sending an average of 96 emoticons or stickers per day. The reason for this explosion of use emoji is that creative characters designed by various companies help to express our feelings, help to add humor, sadness, happiness, etc.

Emoticons in the tables will be gradually replenished, so go to the site and look for the meaning of the desired emoticons.

Together, for example. What does this smiley mean? Are these two people giving each other high fives? Or is it someone praying? If you sometimes doubt what some Emoji emoticon means, then we have prepared some tips to help you get the answer to this question.

How to find out what an emoji means on your Mac

There are several ways to find out the meaning of an emoji on your Mac.

The first way is pretty simple:

Step 1: In the Messages app on your Mac, click on an emoji to open the emoji keyboard.

Step 2: Find the emoji you want to know the meaning of.

Step 3: Hover over the Emoji and after a couple of seconds, you will see a tooltip with a description of this emoticon.

Second way:

Step 1: In any application, go to menu bar > Edit > "Emoji Icons & Symbols" (or "Special Characters" in some versions of OS X). This will bring up a window with all the symbols present on your computer.

Step 2: Select Emoji from the left sidebar.

Step 3: Select the emoji you want to know the meaning of and click on it.

Step 4: On the right side, you will be presented with the value of that Emoji.

Find out what emoji means with iPhone

If on a Mac you can easily find out what an emoji smiley means, then on an iPhone, iPad or iPod Touch it is more difficult to do this. We're going to use the emoji name-speak feature.

Please note that for some reason this feature is not available on iOS 9, but it still works on older ones. iOS versions. It is not known why Apple removed this feature, it may have happened by mistake and they will bring it back in the future.

Step 1: On your iPhone, iPad, or iPod Touch, go to the menu Settings > General > Accessibility > Speech and turn on pronunciation.

Step 2: Create a new email or note and paste the emoji you want to know the meaning of.

Step 3: Highlight the emoticon and select “Speak” from the menu. Siri will announce the name and designation of the emoji.

Use the Emoji Dictionary App

Emoticons have become such an integral part of our lives that without them the alphabet looks incomplete, and messages seem dry and detached. But even in such a frivolous and childishly simple matter as emoji arrangement, there are subtleties.

What do different emoticons mean

With emoticons-objects, everything is simple: they mean what they depict. A ball is a ball, an alarm clock is an alarm clock, and there is nothing to think about. But with emoticons-faces, the task becomes more complicated. We are not always able to correctly guess the emotions on the faces of living people, to say nothing about the physiognomy of koloboks. There are emoticons whose meaning is obvious:

Fun, laughter, joy, jubilation.

Sorrow, sadness, melancholy, discontent.

Playful mood, teasing.

Surprise, amazement, shock, fear.

Anger, resentment, rage.

And a few more like this possible options families and romantic unions.

But there are emoticons among those whose meaning can be interpreted ambiguously, or even completely confusing:

This emoticon depicts a person crying in three - well, in two - streams, however, in the version for Apple devices, due to raised eyebrows and a mouth that is not twisted from sobs, it is often perceived as laughing to tears. Careful with him: you want to designate grief for them, but you will be misunderstood.

As planned, this emoticon should depict silence. Instead, he just scares you to death.

If everything is more or less clear with the evil devil (“angry as hell”), then the cheerful demon is somewhat puzzling. Most likely, he is not only furious, but also looking forward to how he will dance on the grave of your opponent. And you, maybe, just wanted to show originality and an unusual smile.

Despite the fact that the three wise monkeys did not see, hear or speak anything precisely because of their wisdom, these muzzles close their eyes, mouth and ears from shame, confusion and shock.

A set of cat emoticons for those who think ordinary koloboks are not expressive enough and want to add cuteness to their emotions.

Instead of "hello" and "bye" you can wave your hand.

Raised hands, a gesture of joyful greeting or jubilation.

Applause both sincere and sarcastic.

If in this picture you see hands folded in a prayer gesture, then for you, emoji can mean “thank you” or “I beg”. Well, if you see the high-five here, it means that you are a very cheerful person.

A raised index finger can emphasize the importance of the message or express a request to interrupt the interlocutor with a question, or it can simply point to the previous message in the chat.

Fingers crossed for good luck.

For some it's "stop", but for someone "high five!".

No, it's not a truffle. Not even a truffle at all.

Ogre and Japanese Goblin. It looks like someone is missing the usual devils.

Liar. His nose grows like Pinocchio's every time he lies.

This is wide-eyed with amazement, and shifty eyes of a swindler, and even a lustful look. If someone sends you such an emoji in a comment on a photo, you can be sure that the photo is successful.

And it's just an eye, and it's watching you.

Young moon and full moon. It seems to be nothing special, but these smileys have their own fans who appreciate them for their creepy facial expressions.

A very common girl in purple. Her gestures mean OK (hands above head), "no" (crossed arms), "hello" or "I know the answer" (raised hand). This character has another pose that baffles many -. According to the official version, it symbolizes a help desk worker. Apparently, with her hand she shows how to get to the city library.

Do you also see two tense faces here, presumably unfriendly? But they didn’t guess: according to Apple’s tips, this is an embarrassed face and a stubborn face. Who would have thought!

By the way, hints for emoticons can be viewed in the message window on if you open an emoji and hover over the emoticon you are interested in. Like this:

Another way to find out the meaning of an emoticon is to ask emojipedia.org for help. On it you will find not only detailed interpretations emoticons, but you can also see how the same emoticon looks on different platforms. Many unexpected discoveries await you.

Where emoticons fit

1. In informal friendly correspondence

Funny yellow faces are appropriate in a personal chat where you share not so much information as your mood. With the help of emoticons, you will laugh at a joke, sympathize, build faces at each other. This is where emotions come in.

2. When emotions splash over the edge and there are not enough words

Sometimes, when something very important happens in our life, feelings overwhelm us so much that we are about to burst. Then we write an emotional post on Facebook or post a dazzling photo on Instagram and decorate it with a generous scattering of emojis. Of course, someone will not like this, but what now, to stifle all the vivid sensations in yourself? The main thing is not to abuse such a public display of violent emotions: this will alienate subscribers and call into question your adequacy.

3. By agreement to highlight the message in the working correspondence

It's very simple and convenient way make important messages that require urgent response visible. For example, great for these purposes. But you need to agree in advance which cases in your company are considered urgent and which emoticon you will use for this.

It is important not to overdo it: if you have one emoticon for messages about emergencies, the second for urgent questions, the third for important news, then soon all work correspondence will turn into Christmas garland that no one is looking at.

When is the best time to avoid emoticons?

1. In business correspondence

Work is not a place for emotions. Here you need calmness, concentration and professionalism. Even if you want to emphasize your goodwill or express concern about the situation, use for these purposes, not emoticons.

2. When communicating with foreigners

This is especially true for emoji gestures. For example, to which you wanted to express your approval, will put an end to your good relations with a person from Greece or Thailand. Still, because with this gesture you sent him to hell.

Therefore, if you are not sure of your deep knowledge of the peculiarities of the national culture of your interlocutor, do not risk it.

3. Oddly enough, when you discuss feelings and emotions

Feelings are serious business. If you are not just chatting, but revealing your soul or sharing something important, words will convey your feelings and experiences much more accurately than emoticons. “You are dearer to me than anyone in the world” means much more than ten hearts in a row. In the end, you have only one heart, so give it.

Remember that emoji are the seasoning, not the main ingredient. To give expressiveness to your message, you need very few of them.

Emoji language

Judging by the fact that today almost no personal correspondence can do without emoticons, we can safely say that emoji have become an independent section of the language. Sometimes they even pretend to replace the language: you can write a whole message using only emoticons. The popular American TV show Ellen DeGeneres even has a special section in which guests are invited to read a phrase where some of the words are replaced by emoji:

And here the name of the film is encrypted, which we invite you to guess.