Bay window in a wooden house - a combination of elegance and practicality
Many customers of timber houses want to increase the area of ββββthe premises, while not expanding it. There is a great way to make the rooms larger without harming the load-bearing elements of the building. Bay windows are rightfully considered an ideal architectural and design find. All the functionality and practicality of the design can be seen both at the stage of building a house and during its operation.
What is a bay window?
Such an architectural element as a bay window can make the house attractive on the outside and spacious on the inside. What is a bay window? This part of the building is a ledge (multifaceted or in the form of a semicircle) with one or more windows in the wall. Due to the complex design, the bay window prevents sunlight from entering the room, thereby maintaining the optimal temperature regime.
main destination
Not so long ago, such an architectural element was little known and it was almost impossible to find a house with a bay window. Now the situation has become just the opposite. Developers began to pay more attention to the functionality and aesthetics of the building, so the popularity of bay windows has increased dramatically. The most common is the standard bay window, although there are individual, very unusual projects.
Such an architectural element performs a number of important functions:
- contributes to the improvement of natural lighting in the living room;
- significantly increases the space;
- with its help, interesting design solutions for interior design arise.
Design features
Bay windows can have a different shape: there are even multi-storey structures, where each previous floor is used as a foundation. In this case, the truss system is built in accordance with the design of the bay windows. In order for the bay window to be correct and to be able to fully fulfill the functions assigned to it, it is necessary to prevent inaccuracies at the stage of work on the project. This architectural element in most cases is located within one or more floors. Any type of roof is suitable for such structures: hip roof, yand roof, etc.
For glazing the ledge, traditional plastic double-glazed windows are usually used. During their installation, cantilever beams are used, and between themselves they are fixed by means of special fasteners. In this case, both sliding systems and profiles can be used. The traditional design includes both the base and the roof. In the event that the developer decides to build additional walls, it will be necessary to build a foundation. As a supporting structure, on which the risalit is subsequently installed, cantilever slabs made of reinforced concrete can be used.
Types of protrusions
Such architectural elements are distinguished both in form and in structure.
By structure distinguish:
By form:
Semicircular |
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Rectangular |
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Triangular |
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Trapezoidal |
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Square |
The most common is a semicircular bay window, which is a ledge equipped with three windows. This design is called "Venetian", since its glazing is carried out in the entire height of the building. It is often located in the front of the building, but recently architects have been determining the place for such elements along the edges of buildings.
Primitive, from an architectural point of view, can be called a rectangular or square ledge shape. For the construction, you do not need to create separate projects. It is able to harmoniously fit into any interior, making the appearance of the facade more original.
decorative elements
The design of the bay window is usually carried out depending on the preferences of the owners of the building. The main task of the architect who developed this design is to provide the room with natural light.
This architectural element almost always acts as a functional part of the building and can be located:
in the kitchen- the area, which is located in close proximity to it, is used as a dining room, where you can set a large table and massive chairs. |
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in the living room- this area can be used as a recreation area or a home theater. |
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in the bedroom- perfect for an office, as this area can accommodate both a desk and bookcases. |
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in the nursery- entertainment corners are created in which the child will store his toys and spend time doing interesting activities. |
In the construction of such a ledge, the same materials are almost always used as in the main construction processes. That is why bay windows can be found in houses built of brick, foam and aerated concrete, SIP panels, profiled timber, etc.
If a foam block or brick is chosen as the main building material for building a house, then a semicircular ledge is constructed. If the contractor decided to build a residential building from reinforced concrete slabs or blocks, then he would have to limit himself to either square or multifaceted bay windows.
In order for the created architectural element to harmonize with the interior of the room, its owner needs to apply maximum imagination when decorating.
Due to the fact that the bay window is a complex window structure, properly selected curtains can give it a decorative effect. This element of decor allows you to create a private area in the corner, in which households can retire and relax after a busy day at work.
When choosing textiles, homeowners need to pay attention to curtains made from natural materials. Sheer and very light tulles will go well with them. Many people prefer to create original forms from them, which are fixed in a horizontal position by means of special fabric tacks.
If it is planned to create in the bay window study, then experts recommend using classic curtains in its design. It is also allowed to use traditional blinds (vertical or horizontal), Roman blinds, which are selected according to the size of the window. In this case, the office will have a strict and at the same time laconic interior that will set its owner up for work or reading literature.
When choosing curtains, you need to pay attention to the selection of cornices. Currently, in specialized outlets, you can purchase cornices that have a special design. They are made from a profile that can be bent and cut to your liking.
If the owners cannot afford such cornices, you can buy standard modifications. They are usually made from metalpersonal profiles, or from natural wood. To fix them on vertical surfaces, you will have to use special brackets.
If it is planned to use tulle and curtains at the same time when decorating windows in bay windows, then it is necessary to install cornices in two rows. A more budget option that can be used when arranging these architectural structures is a string cornice. Ceiling cornices are also affordable, which, for all their apparent fragility, are able to withstand very heavy curtains.