How to make a picture of living plants. Living pictures in vertical gardening: rules for selecting plants and planting technology. Where can be used in the interior of the apartment

(20 ratings, average: 4,50 out of 5)

Living pictures, or phyto-pictures, are a bewitching sight. They will suit almost any style of interior, because nothing decorates the house like living plants. Fresh flower paintings never go out of style living picture from plants will make the atmosphere of the house charming. This article explains how to make paintings and panels from living plants.

live moss

Live moss looks best on light walls. Living moss removes from the air ammonia, acetaldehyde and acetic acid. Having a few moss decorations around the house will eliminate unpleasant odors, purify the air and reduce the level of audibility. It can be not only green, but also yellow, brown and even red and purple. For decoration, you can use both live and artificial moss.

Ideas for decorating the interior with living moss with your own hands:

How to make a phytopicture from moss with your own hands

You will need:

• a new or used photo frame (with a flat, solid back)
• preserved moss;
• preserved moss clots;
• a set for hanging pictures;
• plywood;
• saw (hand saw, table saw, circular - it doesn't matter);
• building glue;
• sand paper;
• glue gun and glue;
• electric stapler;
• quick dry silicone (optional)
• paint (optional)
• plants with aerial roots, such as tillandsia;
• pliers.

How to do:

succulents

Succulents in the interior are ideal for travelers or those who do not really like to take care of plants, as they are difficult to kill. Mostly they are placed in pots in a conspicuous place. Beware, many of them have sharp leaves! Living pictures of succulents are especially good in sunny rooms.

How to make a wall of succulents with your own hands

You will need:

How to do:

1. Cut the wood into 4 pieces to make a box that fits the back of the frame.
2. We glue greenhouse shading materials or landscape fabric onto the frame.
3. We attach the tree on top of the materials to make a box.
4. We drill drainage holes in the bottom of the frame.
5. We mix the moss and primer soil with our hands and place it in a frame.
6. Cut out the plywood to fit the back of the frame.
7. Cut out crosses in shading materials or fabrics.
8. We insert plants into them with our hands. Phyto picture of succulents is ready.

Every two weeks lay the frame flat and water it, then leave it for half an hour or so before hanging it up again.

How to make a panel of succulents with your own hands

You will need:

• a frame wired crosswise to form a mesh, with a back box;
• Earth.

How to do:

We choose plants depending on the illumination of the room by the sun

Many dream of a wall of living plants or paintings of plants in the house with their own hands. But when choosing flowers and plants for interior decoration, it is important to remember that they all require a different amount of light.

If most time the room is lit by direct sunlight, then fit:

• cacti, succulents, agaves;
• ornamental grasses;
• agapanthus (African blue lily);
• bougainvillea;
• coleus;
• jasmine;
• passionflower;
• vegetables and fruits.

If there is not much direct sun, then they will do:

Greening the facades of buildings, decorating unsightly walls, fences and structures, visual appeal, saving space, protection from bright sunlight and city noise, improving the microclimate of indoor spaces are the main advantages of vertical gardens.

There are several ways to implement vertical design with plants:

1. Decorating the walls of buildings, arbors, pergolas, tree trunks with the help of annuals and, which, climbing to a height with the help of various devices, hide unsightly surfaces.

Advantages: do not require significant investment, easy maintenance.

disadvantages: the height of the surface to be decorated is limited by the natural height of the plant.

1. Landscaping of fences and vertical surfaces with the help of ampelous plants with thin long shoots, which, unlike vines, fall down. Such plants are planted in containers located at the top of the decorated vertical.

Advantages: the ability to "edit" the design without the hassle of replanting plants and regardless of the season.

disadvantages: on hot days there is a possibility of drying out of the soil in containers, and on winter period there is a need to clean them in the basement to prevent freezing of plants.

1. "High-altitude" decoration with the help of flowering and ornamental foliage plants planted in hanging planters, baskets and other types of containers raised above the ground or fixed on the walls.

Advantages: incredible beauty.

Disadvantages: at a high altitude of container placement, care may be difficult, and there is also a possibility of the soil drying out in summer and freezing in winter.

1. Interior and exterior decoration with the help of special structures for phytowalls, in which plants grow without the use of a substrate. Drip irrigation with the addition of various nutrients ensures normal growth and development of plants offline.

Advantages: minimum hassle when caring for plants.

disadvantages: high cost of phytowall equipment.

If the first three ways to create a vertical garden are basically clear to us, then with the construction of a phytowall, a number of questions arise, which we will try to shed light on in this article.

Phytowall device

Plants on vertical walls are fixed with the help of special structures. First, a hydrobarrier frame is fixed, which will protect the walls from dampness, then an automatic irrigation system is laid, if hydroponics is not provided, the substrate is fixed, and plants are planted at the final chord. In principle, the technology is not complicated and, following the logic, you can create a similar design with your own hands. Even the drip irrigation system itself can be built from improvised material. To do this, we fix a tank with a roof at the top point of the structure, attach a medical dropper system to it, having previously made small punctures in it with a needle, and evenly distribute it over the entire area of ​​​​our vertical “field”.

There is a hydroponics-based phytowall technology patented by Patrick Blanc (a leading creator of vertical garden installations). A frame made of plastic and metal is fixed on the vertical, which protects the building from dampness. Hydroponics is laid and covered with polymer felt, in the holes of which plants are planted.

Installation of phytowalls in the premises

The device of vertical gardens is also a popular trend in indoor phytodesign due to a number of advantages:

1. They are not bulky, because they are located vertically and do not take up large areas on the floor.
2. During the hot period, there is a decrease in air temperature, thereby reducing the cost of operating and maintaining air conditioners.
3. Purification of air from dust and other harmful components.
4. Reducing the noise level in the premises.
5. The presence of an automatic irrigation system, although there is a need for professional care (replacing plants, cutting them, checking water quality, maintaining automation).
6. They give aesthetic pleasure.

Modular vertical gardens

Such a vertical garden is assembled as a puzzle from small modules measuring 20 x 20 cm. With a little effort and creative imagination, you can get an extraordinary garden picture of living growing plants. Succulents are great for this. They retain the configuration of the pattern for a long time, and the variety of colors and the unpredictability of shapes with the help of skillful hands will form magnificent patterns.

How to make a picture of growing plants?

1. We buy wire mesh with small holes, a picture frame and plywood in the size of the frame in the building supermarket.
2. We turn the picture frame over face down and use a furniture or construction stapler to fasten the wire mesh to the frame.
3. Then, without turning over, we lay moss on the grid, universal soil with the addition of perlite and fix it with plywood.
4. With the help of a stick, we plant plants in cells. First, we place accents with large plants, and then we fill the picture with details using smaller plants.
5. For normal rooting of plants, it is necessary to keep the picture in a horizontal position for two weeks.
6. Watering such paintings is carried out by spraying.

Assortment of plants for vertical gardens

Plants for vertical walls are selected individually depending on biological features the plant itself, growing conditions and compositional solution. Basically, mosses and succulents are used for vertical gardening.

In conditions middle lane In Russia, a wide range of plants can be successfully used to create vertical compositions.

Lianas: actinidia kolomikta, Amur grapes, cultivated grapes (varieties for temperate climates), girlish grapes, honeysuckle (capricole, curly), clematis, Chinese magnolia vine, roses (climbing varieties), hops.

Attention!

Wisteria, campsis, ivy and petiolate hydrangea cannot successfully winter in the middle zone.

Ground covers: Goryanka, tenacious, bryozoan, thyme, yaskolka, yasnotka.

Succulents: young, sedum.

Annuals: sweet pea, tunbergia, morning glory, kobeya, beans, nasturtium, petunia, pelargonium, lobularia, begonia, lobelia.

Assortment of plants for indoor phytowall depends only on the degree of illumination of the room. But this problem can also be solved with artificial lighting and use of phytolamps. For indoor gardening, ivy, philodendron, episcia, arrowroot, hoya, fuchsia, duchenya and a number of others are used.

Use of pallets

A simplified version of creating verticals in the garden is the use of wooden decking (pallets). Can be used as single modules (hinged or floor mounted) or, using carpentry skills, build more complex vertical structures from these products. Of course, you will need wood treatment with a suitable antiseptic and a waterproofing layer when planting.

Natalia Vysotskaya, landscape designer, Ph.D. -X. Sciences

2014, . All rights reserved.

When you see something original and unusual, inspiration wakes up, and your own imagination begins to seethe with new ideas. Making compositions from succulents with your own hands is a very exciting process. The result is not a simple planting, but a living picture, which changes over time, takes on intricate patterns. Care for succulents is minimal, they are not demanding on watering and bright lighting.

As many probably know, succulents are plants that are able to store moisture in fleshy leaves and stems. This property helps them to easily endure even prolonged drought. Perhaps the most famous succulent plants are cacti. And this group also includes lithops (living stones), aloe, many spurges, stonecrops, young, peperomia and other representatives flora. Most succulents can be grown in containers - even a small amount of soil is enough for them. And unpretentiousness, drought resistance, an amazing variety of shapes and colors make them extremely attractive to amateur flower growers.

Living colors

All kinds of stonecrops and spectacular "stone roses" often serve as a kind of "living colors" for designers: with the help of these plants, amazing panels and decorative compositions are created; they can "draw" patterns in flower beds, arrange retaining walls or decorate the interior.

True, knowing firsthand about the aggressiveness of these cultures, their ability to instantly grow and capture fairly large areas, I do not have a very good idea of ​​how it is possible to preserve the original form of the composition for a long time. But maybe this is not necessary? Perhaps the beauty of such paintings is precisely in their mobility, in constant changes?

Succulents are irreplaceable in vertical gardening. You can start with a small panel, and then, having mastered the technology, build a real phytowall or a green screen in the garden, on the terrace, loggia ...

And you can, without aiming at grandiose projects, create amazing miniatures that you want to admire endlessly ...

All such compositions are made according to general principle. First, a container of the intended shape is made - it will serve both as a container for the soil substrate and as the basis for the future picture. For flat panels, you can use a wooden box; for three-dimensional figures, a metal mesh is more often used (a frame is made from it). The same mesh is fixed on the front side of the base box; it does not allow the soil to spill out and at the same time holds the planted plants (for planting, holes of the required diameter are cut in the grid).

The finished composition should not be immediately hung in the place intended for it. It is recommended to leave it in a horizontal position for a while so that the seedlings have time to gain a foothold in the ground.

About the role of a container

Live paintings of succulents are undeniably very attractive. But to create them, we must have an extensive set of "colors": in order for the composition to turn out to be bright and interesting, it will take a lot of variety. planting material. If opportunities are limited, there is another way: container landings.

The successful choice of landing capacity in this case plays a paramount role. Approximately like a setting for a precious stone: only if their connection is harmonious, a real masterpiece of jewelry art is born.

Succulents are surprisingly plastic: depending on your idea, the composition with their participation can be funny or romantic, ironic or tender and touching, contrasting or monophonic, fragile or monumental...

For example, I was subdued by these charming jugs)) Nothing special, it seems, but it looks cute and quite original. And it's not hard to do...

Due to the fact that succulent plants can manage with a minimum amount of soil, the choice of containers for them is noticeably simplified: almost any object can play its role.

Compositions of succulents are appropriate not only in the garden, but also at home. How do you, for example, these chests with "jewels"?

Of course, wood is short-lived - it can suffer from contact with wet soil ... But who prevents us from using boxes as planters by installing a ceramic or plastic container with soil inside?

Read more on next page

Press "Like" and get only the best posts on Facebook ↓

Interesting

Lim Ji Wei - bud outfits

Malaysian artist from Singapore Lim Ji Wei paints her paintings with watercolors and complements them with fresh flowers. Her most famous and charming series of works is called "Flowergirls". The beauty and elegance of women in her illustrations, she emphasizes with fresh flowers: roses, lilies, chrysanthemums and others, or separate them. Unfortunately, the paintings lose their freshness and beauty very quickly, but the artist uploads photos of her works on Instagram in order to save her works for a long time.

Lim Ji Wei shares that the idea to create such original drawings came to her quite by accident when she came up with a gift for her grandmother. Then for the first time she designed a dress for a painted girl with rose petals.

Grace Xiao - new lifefashion- illustrations

Instead of the usual pencils, paints, markers, ink and other things, the artist from Singapore uses flower petals to create her works. Her fashion illustrations consist of 90% of these living materials, the rest is still drawn in pencil, but, in general, the drawings make a strong impression.

The artist says that she created the first such picture from fading petals, which a friend handed her. To prolong the beauty of this flower, Grace Xiao decided to make an illustration out of it. The artist posts many photos of her work on her blog. Among them are floral fashion illustrations and illustrations for books.

Hong Yi - birds of petals

The famous Chinese artist is famous for using unusual materials instead of brushes and paints to create her paintings. She created works from vegetables and fruits, traces from coffee cups, socks, candles, rice, etc. One of her series of paintings called “Flower Birds” is created from living flower petals. On her website, the artist posts photos of her work and tells what materials she used and what she wanted to show in her creation.

Every day, going out into the street, people notice many ingenious pictures of nature. A charming landscape of the majestic trees of the city park, living pictures of flowers underfoot, a green panorama of a country forest. All this was created by the Creator and has served for all mankind for centuries.

Many people, imitating the Great Artist, equip their homes and yards in a unique way. Recently, fresh landscaping ideas have been used for this. Creative summer residents create green decor to cover unattractive walls of outbuildings or a fence. Moreover, they decorate the living quarters with compositions of green plants.
Unique living paintings are made from indoor plants, which are placed in special frames. They effectively fit into any interior of the house or apartment.

With the help of phyto-pictures, you can exotically decorate an apartment, give it a special coziness and enliven it with greenery.

Original live panorama on the wall

Creative designers, creating living paintings, sought to turn them into an original element of an art object. In this case, instead of paints and canvas, use indoor flowers and soil. As practice has shown, the green mini-landscape, unlike the painted picture, is constantly changing its appearance. It increases in size, plays with shades, purifies the air and relieves stress.

To create a living picture on the wall, materials are needed:

• wooden frame;
• plywood;
• metal grid.

These elements are fastened into a single frame that will hold living plants. First take a thick wooden frame with planks (the bottom one should be at least 4 cm) and pick up plywood of the same size for it. Prepare a film for insulation and a mesh with small cells. Then the film is applied to the plywood so that the soil does not damage the wall.

Even cling film is suitable for waterproofing if you wrap plywood with it in several layers.

A mesh is attached between the frame strips with nails or staples. Plywood is nailed to the back of the frame. The main thing is that the insulated part is inside the structure. After that, you need to make at least 2 mounts to securely install the picture on the wall. Finished fixture paint and varnish.

The dried structure is filled with soil through the mesh cells. You can tamp with a pencil or a wooden stick. When the soil reaches the level of the grid, it must be sprinkled with water and covered with a small layer of dry soil. To prevent it from spilling out of the structure, you can use moss. Next, start planting houseplants.

At the same time, it is important to know the basic rules of how to make a living picture in order to get a real work of art. So, indoor flowers should be planted in such an order that a conceived pattern is obtained. In order to save time, a drip irrigation system is carried out under the frame.

Some designers use hanging containers instead of mesh, which can be firmly fixed to the wall. Each of them is planted suitable plant for the desired composition.

Using containers different shapes and coloring pages, you can freely change the pattern, periodically updating the design of the room.

It is quite possible to create an exotic picture of fresh flowers without the use of frames. The landscape is placed on a part of the wall, having previously covered it waterproofing material. It will protect the building from the destructive action of moisture coming from fresh flowers.

Suitable flowers for living masterpieces

Often as suitable material green succulent flowers are used for paintings. They excel in any soil. Normally react to different humidity and unforeseen drought if watering is done irregularly.

To get a beautiful living picture of plants, make it in a horizontal position. Flowers are planted according to the intended composition, starting with large cuttings.

Since succulents grow very slowly, it is desirable to arrange them tightly enough in a frame.

After planting, the finished picture is left in a warm room away from sunlight for 1 month. During this time, the flowers will take root and grow. Now they can be hung in a permanent place in the house or apartment.

Original live compositions are created from different colors. Particularly effective:

Designers add colored pebbles to some phyto-pictures, seashells or pebble. This gives them a more luxurious look.

The advantages of living paintings in the interior

Unlike ordinary paintings, live compositions fill the room with freshness and originality.
As the greenery grows, the panorama changes, which brings emotional satisfaction to the household.
In addition, you can periodically change the set of plants to create new landscapes.
And finally, a living picture is the fruit of one's labor, which can be enjoyed for many years of life.

Living Painting Ideas - Video