DIY wooden bread box: details and dimensions. Wooden bread bins with their own hands. Wooden bread bins, manufacturing descriptions and drawings Homemade bread bin
A handmade bread box will perfectly decorate the table in your kitchen. The kitchen is considered to be the heart of the home.
How to make a wooden bread box with your own hands. MK #1
Usually bread is stored either in a plastic bag or in the refrigerator. But the best place for him, of course, a wooden bread box. More or less constant humidity is preserved there and such a bread box breathes, thanks to which the bread does not get moldy or stale for a long time. It is not so difficult to make a wooden bread box with your own hands.
Here is her drawing:
Of the materials, we need a board 10-12 mm thick, preferably birch, oak, ash or linden. Pine is not good, because. it will saturate the bread with a resinous smell. Still need wooden slats for flexible cover, handle and fasteners.
From the board we cut out two sidewalls, a bottom and an upper bar (see picture).
From the inside, in the sidewalls, it is necessary to make a semicircular groove for a flexible cover. It is better to choose it with a milling cutter. You can use a finger mill on a drill. The grooves go in a semicircle. The lid slides over them and lowers into the back of the bread box. The grooves must be made in such a way that the lid does not get stuck in them, but slides easily and freely.
The lid itself is made of thin wooden slats. Reiki can be glued to a fabric base or inserted into a cord. In each rail, 3 holes are drilled at an equal distance, and a fishing line is pushed through them as shown in the diagram. In general, they are attached with a fishing line.
If the family is large, you can make a two-tier bread box according to the same principle:
The bread box can be coated on the outside with varnish or linseed oil, and it is better to leave the inside uncoated. However, a wooden bread box can be decorated with burning, decoupage or painting as you like.
Breadbasket wooden. MK #2
It is best to store bread in a wooden bread box. I developed my own form and I think it is very successful. Even a novice in this business can make such a product from wood. A beautiful wooden bread box made with soul and love will decorate any kitchen.
I had to make from different types of wood, but from pine and birch most often. This bread box is made from pine. First of all, I made a template for the side walls and calculated all the dimensions of the remaining parts from it.
Part sizes
Lid 373 x 220 x 15 mm - 1 pc
top 375 x 120 x 15 mm - 1 pc
rear 375 x 185 x 15 mm - 1 pc
lower 375 x 230 x 15 mm - 1 pc
side 255 x 205 x 15 mm - 2 pcs
You need to choose clean areas on the board. The largest width of the board is 230 mm. Here, when choosing a material, you must immediately look at where which part will fit. You can make such a bread box out of plywood, but I always made it out of wood.
Having chosen the boards, you need to start by jointing one side and the edge. Then on the surface gage we drive to the desired size in thickness of 15 mm. On the saw, we skip all the details in width and then trim the final size. According to the template, I draw two identical sidewalls and also cut them out on a saw. Before assembly, go through all the edges with fine sandpaper and knock down the roughness.
Bread box assembly
When assembling, the most important thing is to make accurate markup. I always take an awl and a metal ruler. I make punctures on the sidewalls and on the ends of the parts. There are three connections in the bottom and back parts, two in the top and the cover opens on one on each side. This means that nine punctures must be made in each side wall. After marking, drill with a 5 mm drill to a depth of 10 mm, in each part. The connecting parts are made of metal. With a hacksaw, I sawed 18 pieces of 19 mm nails from 5 mm nails.
Of course, you can make it out of wood, but the lid should be made of metal. Connecting blanks must be rounded off with sandpaper. Glued a wooden bread box on epoxy resin. The first step is to insert the connections into the lid, it will hold firmly on them, it will be easy to open and close.
Smeared with glue drilled holes, with a light tapping of the hammer, we drive from the beginning of the connection into the part. Putting the side part and smearing the holes in it with glue, insert the top, back and bottom part. We apply glue to the holes of the second side part and press from the top. No glue is applied to the holes where the cover is inserted. See how the lid opens and closes before the glue dries. If everything is good, then you can carefully put it on one side and put a load on top. Any thread can be applied to the finished glued product.
Wooden bread box is well suited for carving. I applied geometric carvings on this wooden bread box. It was made a very long time ago and the carving on it is the simplest. Before cutting, you need to draw a picture. Everything is done as in drawing, circles are squares. I always draw in different ways, I drew what I liked. When carving, only one cutter is needed. After I cut it out, I covered the product with a stain. Let the stain dry well. Wooden products must be varnished twice. After the first coating, remove the raised pile with fine sandpaper and only after that apply the second layer. The varnish used is waterproof and the bread box made of wood can be wiped with a damp cloth. I made this wooden bread box over twenty-five years ago.
Wooden bread box + bamboo napkin. MK #3
Every housewife has a place in the kitchen where they store buns for tea and bread for dinner. Someone wraps the bread in a plastic bag, someone carefully puts it in a plastic store-bought bread box.
I made a bread box with my own hands from 10 mm thick wooden planks and a small bamboo napkin, which you can easily buy at the nearest supermarket.
I drew the dimensions of the blanks in the figure below. Basically, they are determined by the size of the bamboo napkin. He did not give the radius of curvature, because he himself performed it according to a pattern already prepared in advance. The pattern can be drawn on thick cardboard with a pencil, and then cut out the side walls of the bread box using a jigsaw. The sawn parts, if necessary, are carefully processed with fine sandpaper.
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Glue the side walls to the bottom with Moment Carpentry glue and strengthen with self-tapping screws or small carnations. To get the legs, the bottom can be glued to the sidewalls, stepping back from the edge by five millimeters.
Glue and nail the back in the same way. Its height is less than the sides. So the bamboo napkin will lie more beautifully.
After the glue dried, I got this blank.
Bamboo napkins are different colors. You can choose one that fits well in the interior of your kitchen.
Before attaching the napkin to the bread box, you need to try it on so that it lies neatly.
I varnished the wooden parts of the bread box. When the varnish was dry, I laid a napkin on top and attached it to the back and side walls with decorative furniture studs. The front of the napkin hangs freely, not fixed by anything.
This is such a beautiful bread box.
Kakunin Valery Pavlovich - the city of Minusinsk.
Since ancient times, bread in our country has been given a special place on the table. How many sayings about him are folded, how much work has been invested in him? That's why Special attention given to the storage of this product.
Breadbox - then and now
Previously, the so-called wooden boxes were in great demand. The people said that if it was skillfully made, then bread in it retains its properties for seven days, remains fragrant and soft. The tree has a light, porous structure. Thanks to this, the humidity inside the box is perfectly regulated. Our ancestors beautifully designed it, decorated it with carvings, painted it with bright, elegant patterns. Today we call such a box - a wooden bread box.
To date, there are craftsmen who independently make boxes for storing bread from wood. Of course, now the craftsmen have developed more convenient designs than existed in the old days. The modern wooden bread box has a more compact shape, as it is designed for an ordinary family. After all, if earlier in the family there were 10-15 people, today it is mostly 3-4 people.
Of course, this product also has a significant disadvantage - it is quite difficult to wash it. The tree very easily absorbs moisture and dries for a long time. Therefore, consider this issue carefully. When cleaning a wooden bread box, do not use too wet sponges and rags and leave to dry in a warm place with the lid open. Otherwise, you run the risk of getting just a swollen piece of wood instead of a beautiful box for storing bread.
Is it possible to make it yourself?
Anyone who knows how to use it at least a little can make it on their own at home. Below we will describe several ways how this can be done. General scheme stays the same, only the details change. However, before choosing one of them, you need to think about how much bread you plan to store.
A wooden bread box made with your own hands will bring you a lot of benefit and joy if you remember the main rule - the bread will remain soft for much longer if the percentage inside it slowly changes. It depends on the filling of the wooden box: the more product it contains, the slower the change humidity. But it's also not worth slaughtering it completely. And the product will be wrinkled, and you will not close the lid.
If there are few people in the family, then an ordinary small bread box will do, but if there are a lot, then it is best to make a bread box consisting of two compartments. They can store different varieties of bread.
General manufacturing scheme
First of all, you will need wooden plank. It is best to choose birch, oak, ash or linden. But you should not use pine, it is saturated with the smell of resin, and bread easily absorbs odors. Its thickness should be about ten millimeters. Also stock up on the slats from which the flexible cover will be made, a handle and fasteners.
We use the board for the manufacture of two side walls, the top bar and the bottom. Semicircular grooves are made on the sidewalls from the inside. We recommend using a milling cutter for this. For example, a finger cutter can be used, which must be installed on a drill. The lid will move along the grooves.
Our wooden bread box will also require a lid. It is made from a small thickness. Reiki is either fastened with a cord or glued to a fabric base.
Bread box options
As we said - general principle the manufacture of wooden breadbaskets remains unchanged. What could be the details?
For example, according to the same scheme, you can make a two-tier product, for big family. Secondly, the form itself can change. You can create rounded, rectangular, square, shaped wooden breadbaskets. The photo above shows you that the shape of the "box" can be any. Different ways You can also attach doors. Optionally, it will be a movable roof made of thin rails. It can be dense, attached with fasteners on the side walls and opening up or down. You can even make a completely unusual option - and the lid of your bread box will open to the side, like a microwave oven door.
The inner surface of the product is not covered with anything, but the outside can be opened with varnish or linseed oil. Further, it all depends on your imagination - many decorate home-made bread bins with carvings, paintings, etc.
Afterword
Of course, the modern market offers us a huge number of options for bread bins. They are made from plastic, metal, wood and other materials. It would seem, why suffer and do everything yourself, when all this has long been stamped in factories and freely sold in stores? But after all, a thing made with your own hands always gives a special warmth and comfort to the room.
As for the boxes for bread made of other materials, I would like to note that none of them has the same qualities that distinguish a wooden bread box. Consumer reviews indicate that only wood products retain the natural taste and softness of bread for a long time. And if you decide to make it yourself, you will be able to maintain the style you need, you will be confident in the quality of the materials used, and just dream up.
Delicious and fragrant, with a crispy crust, white, gray or black, yeast or yeast-free - it's all about bread. Most people in our country buy or cook bread at least once a week. At the same time, I want to keep food as fresh as possible, to extend their life. The bread box presented on the market in assortment copes with this task.
What is a breadbasket for?
Temperature, humidity, and fumes from cooking in the kitchen can encourage mold not only on walls and cabinets, but also in food. Bakery products are perishable. To protect them, they came up with a bread box - a special box or box with a tight-fitting lid (door). There are different models that differ in design and material of manufacture.
It is often believed that it is better to store bread, like other products, at a low temperature. The structure of this pastry is such that it begins to dry faster in the refrigerator. For bakery products, a temperature above + 6 ° C is needed. It is important to know how to store bread in a bread box, so you need to free the product from the plastic bag, put paper on the bottom and close the door tightly. It is important to ventilate the box often and keep it clean: periodically change the substrate and remove crumbs. If the bread is still moldy, then the bread box must be treated with a disinfectant and washed well.
Bread box dimensions
The design parameters directly depend on the amount of bakery products that will be stored in it. Models differ in height, length and depth. Some kitchens have a built-in bread drawer. It is made spacious, counting on a large number of of people. big size the round breadbasket is also different. Experts advise not to be lazy and measure your favorite bread, comparing it with the size of a future purchase.
Types of bread bins
The market now offers bread bins that can be chosen for any interior. They differ in:
- Size (with one or two compartments, designed for one loaf - a loaf or for more bread, two or three tiers).
- Material (plastic, wood, metal, glass, ceramics, birch bark, vine, bamboo, combination of materials).
- Shape (round, oval, rectangular, square, semi-circular, one-piece design or with a separate lid, with a lid-board, with a place for placing a knife, with a sliding board-bottom).
- Place of placement in the kitchen (hanging, built-in, located on a table or countertop).
- Constructions (box, cutting board with lid, plate or basket).
wooden bread box
The most attractive in appearance, but the most short-lived is a wooden bread box. This material is affordable and environmentally friendly, but has many disadvantages: it is susceptible to mold, absorbs moisture and odors. Per wooden model difficult to care for: washing and disinfection are almost impossible, it is forbidden to use household chemicals. It is also not worth covering a wooden bread box with a thick layer of paints and varnishes, because the tree must be “alive”, let in air. At the same time, storage in a wooden box is more practical, because the bread is stored for a long time and does not get stale.
Birch bark
Birch bark bread box is a great option for storing bakery products. In such a box, nothing gets moldy, since moisture does not linger inside. Bread can be stored for a week without losing its qualities, remaining soft. The material of the bread box does not allow odors to penetrate inside. Birch bark is resistant to pathogenic and purulent bacteria, and is also durable. Bread for storage in such a box is best placed in a linen bag. Birch bark bread bins can be in the form of boxes with a separate lid, round or oval. The oval ones are called batons.
Ceramic bread box
One of the most convenient to use is a ceramic bread box. Despite the fact that such models are fragile and expensive, they are very convenient to wash and disinfect. Need only hot water and a clean towel to clean up the ceramic breadbasket. Bread in it is stored for a long time and does not deteriorate, does not grow moldy. Unglazed vessels are more breathable, while processed items are closer in properties to glass ones. The main disadvantages of ceramic models: rarity, high weight and price. This option for storing bread will be the most beautiful, especially if you choose the right color or decorate it with a pattern.
glass bread box
Such products are similar to the previous version. The glass bread box for storing bread does not need special care: enough washing hot water and dry with a towel. Glass is cheaper than ceramics, because such models are more affordable. They fit perfectly into a modern minimalist interior. The biggest drawback of a glass bread bin is that it is fragile. There are models with a glass lid and a base made of metal or plastic. It is important to consider that glass breadbaskets must have ventilation holes.
metal bread box
A metal bread box is a great choice for a high-tech interior. This box goes well with household chrome appliances. Stainless steel bread box does not absorb moisture, kitchen odors, does not grow moldy. This model is durable, stable, easy to care for. Some models are designed to be washed in dishwasher. Of the shortcomings, only a shiny surface on which prints can remain, and because of this, the need for frequent washing. Metal models must have ventilation holes, for example, on the back panel.
plastic bread box
Such models are affordable. Food-grade plastic is designed to come into contact with food, so it is safe to store bread in a bread box made of such material. Some products may have a transparent lid or be combined with a high quality plastic or wood cutting board. Too cheap options are of poor quality, for example, plastic can exude an unpleasant specific smell that spoils bread.
Bamboo bread box
Bamboo products resemble wooden and birch-bark models in their properties. Bread in them remains fresh and retains its aroma for a long time. Bamboo models are industrially produced (from bamboo fiber with bamboo powder), but they can also be made independently from an ordinary bamboo napkin. The main difference between bamboo is that it absorbs odors less, which gives an advantage to bamboo bread bins over wooden ones. They are also much lighter than wooden ones for the same size, but they also cannot be washed in the dishwasher.
How to choose a bread box?
The market for kitchen utensils offers a huge number of models. It will be easier to decide which bread box is better if you take into account such points:
- the bread box must match the style of the kitchen;
- hold the right amount of bread;
- be easy to use;
- match the size of the free space in the kitchen;
- not have manufacturing defects (chips, scratches can be a breeding ground for bacteria);
- not have extraneous specific odors;
- material must be suitable for contact with food products(especially plastic models need to be checked);
- have an attractive design.
Vacuum bread bins
Any product is best stored in a vacuum. Vacuum bread bins can be found on the market. They are a bread container with an air release valve. A special pump pumps out the maximum amount of it in order to create the atmosphere necessary for storage. Vacuum models are easy to use and maintain, and also ergonomic. For daily use, they are unlikely to be convenient, but suitable for those who buy bread with a margin. The only negative is that you can only store one type of bread.
Bunk bread box
Different bread is recommended to be kept separately. For such a case, the best bread box is a model for separate storage. Mostly these options are made in bunk so that they take up no more space than usual. The dimensions of the compartments can be the same or different. For example, one loaf of bread will fit on top, and two or three on the bottom. Compartments can be shelves with a partition or separate units.
Hinged bread box
When there is not enough space in the kitchen, it is worth taking a closer look at the hinged options. Hanging bread box can be placed on the wall or on the railing. Mounted on nails (screws) or hooks. The second option is more convenient because the structure can be removed and washed at any time or just shake out the crumbs. Hinged bread bins are equipped with light hinged lids that facilitate use. Sometimes covers in mounted models have magnets. Some hanging bread bins are made in the form of separate boxes, the stand with hooks is separated.
Bread box with cutting board
For those who do not like to clutter up space or decorate the kitchen in a minimalist style, a harmonious model has been created - a bread box with a cutting board. A cutting board can act as a lid or door to a bread box, be its bottom or built-in (retractable). Such models save space and care about the health of consumers. After all, the cutting board will be used only for bread, which eliminates the ingress of bacteria or molds from other products. Some models with a cutting board also have a compartment for storing a knife.
Bread box place in the kitchen
It is convenient when every thing is in its place, especially if square meters allow only one hostess to turn around. Not every kitchen has a place to place a bread box. Sometimes the countertops are too narrow or there are already household appliances on them. There are several options for solving this problem:
- Embedded option when the bread box is one of the wall cabinets or part of it (there are options for bread boxes in the countertop).
- wall bread box will be located in convenient location on the wall on hooks or railing and will not take up space at all (you need to place it so that there is no stove or batteries under it).
- corner bread box will help save workspace by taking an empty corner on the countertop.
If, nevertheless, the option of placing the bread box on the table or work surface is chosen, it is necessary to determine the most advantageous option for its placement. It is important to place it far from the sink and taps to protect it from moisture and mold. There should be no products with a strong aroma (coffee, spices) or household chemicals. You do not need to put the bread box in the refrigerator, because the bread will become damp and lose its usual aroma.
A tabletop wicker bread box is used by some housewives to store and serve bread. Such models decorate the table and make serving convenient. Wicker bread box can be made of paper, cardboard, birch bark, vines. In paper versions, it is only necessary to serve bakery products. Baskets made of vine and birch bark are suitable for long-term storage if equipped with lids. Keep wicker models together with clean dishes, away from heat and humidity. To prevent the crumbs from falling to the floor, a linen napkin is placed at the bottom of the basket.
DIY bread box
You can make a model suitable for your interior. A do-it-yourself bread box made of wood will be available. There are models that combine wood and bamboo napkin. It is easier to make a bread box, which is done without the use of glue and accessories. First you need to prepare the tools, determine required dimensions and choose material. For manufacturing you will need:
- plywood 8 mm thick (it is worth choosing a tree of deciduous trees, coniferous trees cannot be used);
- jigsaw;
- electric planer or milling machine;
- ruler;
- pencil;
- clamps;
- glue.
This bread box is made without fittings. Its door acts as a cutting board. The work plan is:
- Transfer the drawing to plywood and cut the blanks with a jigsaw.
- In the side parts, when they are not yet divided, cut out the grooves with an electric planer (according to the dimensions of the plywood).
- In the back wall, the groove is partially made.
- After cutting out all the details, glue them.
- After drying, arrange the bread box to taste (paint, use the decoupage technique).
The ideal place to store fresh bread is a wooden product, which prevents the product from spoiling, retains its original properties and taste. The popular name for a favorite kitchen accessory is a bread box. A unique wooden bread box, made from improvised materials with your own hands, will be an excellent gift and decorate any home.
This article contains general recommendations, diagrams and drawings for independent work, gives tips and ideas for decorating finished products. If you follow these schemes, you can get attractive and practical models for home use.
Features of wooden models
Natural wood is well ventilated, has an attractive appearance. The bread bins, which are designed and decorated in country style, ethnic variant or Provence style, will become especially conceptual.
The optimal choice of raw materials are sheets of ash, linden and birch wooden shields. These types of wood do not have a distinct and intrusive odor (such as spruce and pine). They do not interrupt the taste of bread and meet all environmental requirements.
An ideal bread box will turn out from juniper or birch bark, but not every craftsman will be able to find a suitable leaf of wood. You can try to find similar material in the shops of folk art.
In addition to the advantages, it is worth remembering the disadvantages of a wooden container for storing bakery products:
- a wood product requires a special approach, it must be carefully monitored so that mold and rot do not appear on the surface;
- a wooden bread box cannot be cleaned with standard household chemicals, nor can it be washed in a dishwasher;
- temperature changes in the room are detrimental to wooden products;
- you need to understand in advance that a wooden bread box has a certain service life, it needs to be changed periodically, since the wood base actively absorbs odors, which are very difficult to remove, the optimal care regimen is regular airing.
Varieties of wooden bread bins
Strictly speaking, to wooden products can be attributed to those that are listed in groups:
- birch bark bread bins;
- plywood bread bins;
- bamboo breadbaskets;
- breadbaskets made of wooden components (for example, sticks).
Any of these materials perfectly "breathes". The air inside such products naturally circulates and therefore birch bark, plywood, bamboo can be easily combined in one bread box, complementing it with wooden elements to your liking.
Depending on the format of the door, they are divided:
- simple bread bins - without canopies and handles;
- bread bins with carvings;
- wooden bread bins with blinds.
Prices for various types of wooden bread bins
Wooden bread bins
How to choose a bread box
Personal preferences, tastes and style of the kitchen influence the choice of product, but there are a number of general recommendations not to be ignored:
- The volume and size of the breadbasket may vary. The standard product holds one or two rolls. You should not store bread too tightly - it will quickly become stale and spoil. The choice corresponds to the number of family members. If 1-2 people live in the house, a small compact product will be enough for them. For a large family, it is advisable to make a bread box for several compartments or a two-tier one.
- Also, when developing a work scheme, the type of bread that will be stored inside the product is taken into account. Wheat does not get along well with rye. If you combine them in one wooden box, the wheat one will become covered with mold, and it can also be saturated with specific additives that are usually present in recipes. rye bread- garlic, cumin, or coriander, etc.
- When preparing the pattern, care must be taken to ensure that the scheme provides for a tight hermetic connection between the lid and the base. This will keep the bread fresh for a long time. The lid of the wooden bread box can move or be removable. One way or another, it must adjoin tightly and securely close.
- The color, shape and design of a wooden accessory for the kitchen will be prompted by the style of the kitchen. The classic semi-circular model is compact, suitable for more options, but it is not so easy to care for it. A tall, square model will take up more space in the kitchen, but it can be easily cleaned of dirt.
For small room good choice will become a hanging breadbasket.
General scheme of work
Briefly, you can outline the process in the form of stages / steps:
- according to the drawing, tightly interlocking elements are prepared (for any size);
- the seams at the joints are treated with glue for a better connection; in the places of fortifications, these joints are carefully processed with sanding paper;
- the formation of the door is the final stage of work, and modern models most often equipped with a so-called curtain of slats;
- so that the movement of parts relative to each other is easy, a groove is laid inside the body.
Schematic representation of bread bins
You can make a simpler cover so that there is no need for additional structural elements. It is folding and does not complicate the scheme of work. The material for this form can also serve as wooden planks. Sometimes they are replaced with a bamboo rug, which is stitched and reinforced with red thread.
When developing a work scheme, it should be taken into account that the model can be either completely wooden or combined, where the main part of the product is made of wood, but there are plastic, metal elements, etc.
Also, the bread box can be built into kitchen set, then its production is carried out according to an individual project.
How to prepare for work
The first stage in the manufacture of any product self made- this is the preparation of materials and tools that will be required during assembly. They are selected in accordance with the selected scheme. The materials were mentioned above, now you should touch directly on the working inventory.
In the conditions of the workshop, the process is accelerated, since it is possible to use a milling circular machine. At home, you can get by with a hand tool:
- manual electric jigsaw;
- joiner's ruler with a clamping mechanism;
- manual cutter;
- clamps;
- jigsaw machine (in the absence of one, you can replace it with a simple manual model).
Schemes of basic models
The first option is a spacious, two-section bread box model. It is intended for a family of four or more people. Front covers not only perform the function of isolating the product from the external environment, but are also suitable for cutting bread. To use them, you need to lift them up and take them out of the special slots. The upper part of the bread box is good for storing various jars where you can pour salt and spices.
The illustration shows a diagram of the cut of parts, as well as various angles of the product in the finished form, the corresponding dimensions are given. The parts of the bread box are assembled in a standard way (connection and additional gluing of elements), except for the special position of the covers.
This model can hang on the wall or stand on the wall - it is universal. In order to make the model wall-mounted, a special hole is made in the back wall.
The drawing is missing the upper part of the breadbasket. The master can apply different schemes at his discretion, use different decor and even abandon the upper part, making the model more concise and compact.
The material for the bread box is a ten-twelve mm board. (width of raw material). Parts should be tightly located side by side - butt to butt. To ensure a tight fit, use screws, nails. Another variant - tenon connection, which, after fitting, is smeared with glue.
The main difficulty and design feature is the creation of neat and even slots for lid movements. The walls of the groove are cleaned with wood wrapped in sanding paper.
The second version of the assembly of the breadbasket with a hinged lid also performed according to the standard scheme. The shape of such a product duplicates the popular plastic and metal models. The peculiarity of this bread box is a flexible lid-curtain made of planks on a cord. A tight fit of wooden slats is possible due to the special profile shown in the diagram. One edge of each part is rounded, another has a small groove in the form of a groove. Due to this, the movement of the cover occurs and a tight fit of the parts of the structure is formed.
The two-story model is also equipped with a flexible curtain. Another design feature is that the width of its shelves is different (the upper one is narrower).
A restriction in the form of a wide bar is installed behind, and it is located so that there is free space between it and the rear common wall on both shelves. The curtain gets there when you open the bread box. Otherwise, the product inside would interfere with the movement of the parts relative to each other.
If these three options are difficult for a novice master, you can make a bread box with a flexible hinged lid, which is made up of narrow slats. Its connection with the base is magnetic. There are also special latches on sale - you can use them for lack of magnetic parts. The diagram shows a variant with two sections.
Prices for various types of solid boards
Solid ash board
Making a bread box with a wooden hinged lid
To make a container for storing bread, you need a 10 mm thick wood board. (it is permissible to use plywood), wooden slats, fasteners, handle. The set of tools for assembly includes: a drill, a drill of a suitable modification, an electric jigsaw, a grinder or machine, furniture screws, a wrench for them, rivets, drawing accessories.
Prices for popular models of jigsaws
Electric jigsaw
The hinged lid can also be rigid and made entirely of wood.
Step 1. The starting material is the remains of a wooden sheet. On it we make markings and cut out the details.
Remains of a wooden sheet
Step 2 We round the details of the sidewalls with a jigsaw and grind the edges.
Step 3 We form the base for the door. We align the length of the slats of the lid, after which we glue the parts with PVC glue, fix them in clamps, wait for the glue to dry completely.
Step 4 Sanding a rounded part for a door.
Step 5 Open the rest of the details of the bread box.
Step 6 We grind the glued parts and fix them together with PVC glue.
Step 7 After the parts of the cover have dried out, we assemble the frame.
Inside any breadbasket, you can equip several compartments. To separate, you need a board or plank.
Video - Do-it-yourself bread box
Video - Assembling a Radius Curve
Making a bread box from wooden sticks
An unusual and interesting way is to create a container for storing bread from popsicle sticks. At first glance, this seems to be very difficult. But in reality, the process is not so complicated. The first work with sticks will allow you to design a product in 45 minutes, and with the second and subsequent approaches, the time is reduced to 30 minutes.
An additional advantage of a bread box made of wooden ice cream sticks is the exceptional strength of the product.
Collecting necessary materials for work
To work, you will need sticks and glue directly. The use of hot glue is undesirable if there is no corresponding skill. Otherwise, ugly marks remain on the bread box.
Layout of the first three sticks in the form of guides
Adding three sticks to a hexagon shape
At this stage, it is worth considering the layout, as in subsequent steps it will be reproduced and affect the final look of the product from wooden sticks.
The final stage of work. Making the bottom, since only the upper, not closed part of the bread box is ready at this step.
So the product should stand for 2-3 days and dry completely, and in the meantime, you can prepare a lid made of wood, birch bark, plywood, decorate it using decoupage technique, add decorative wooden elements, glue bows, stones and other decorative elements from the store for creativity.
A similar model can be made from chinese chopsticks. In this case, the breadbasket will be larger and more spacious.
Bamboo bread box
The combined model is made from a simple napkin and some materials that play the role of a frame, decor and, as a result, make it easy and unpretentious to manufacture.
The master will need:
- any suitable napkin;
- strong paper - for example, a cardboard base;
- self-adhesive film;
- scissors to cut paper and fabric;
- lace details;
- pieces and cuts of fabric (depending on the method of finishing);
- pencil for notes;
- ruler for patterns and other measuring work;
- decorative handle (if possible and desired - it can be purchased and supplemented with the design).
The first thing to do is to decide on the size of the breadbasket for storage. Dimensions dictate the size of the bamboo base. With a width of a napkin equal to thirty centimeters, the final width of the product will be 28 cm, the height of the bread box is seventeen centimeters. The depth of the final version is twenty centimeters.
For the frame, the details are marked on cardboard (in cm):
- 28 to 20 - bottom;
- 3.5 to 28 - before;
- 17 to 28 - back;
- sides - 17 to 20.
So that the napkin does not puff, the sides are rounded.
It is necessary to ensure that the film fits snugly to the base. There should be no dents, creases and swelling. A smooth processed frame base is the key to a quality work done to create a product.
The next stage is the processing of the napkin itself, which is cut into two parts. One will decorate the front wall with a height of 3.5 centimeters. The second will serve as a cover .
At the final stage, the general assembly of the structure takes place. The napkin is glued to so that the napkin can smoothly lie on the frame and cover it entirely. Here it becomes clear why the frame should be more compact than the lid.
You can decorate the finished product in different ways. The cover can be completed with felt patches, pieces of embroidery and knitting, beads, rhinestones and much more. The soft and flexible cover allows you to apply many techniques to it and not limit yourself to one thing.
The following section provides a brief overview of decor techniques that can be applied to this model or to all basic schemes presented above.
A combination of handicraft techniques always looks advantageous if the materials and accessories are chosen harmoniously. You can decorate any part of the bread box, and in the case of a hinged bread box, you should think about the attractiveness of not only the front side and sides, but also the bottom.
Design of wooden bread boxes
In addition to making the base for storing bread, it is important to think about the decor of the product. Homemade bread bins with smooth, simple details leave room for creativity. For centuries, traditions have developed for decorating kitchen boxes with wooden lining, painting, engraving motifs, etc.
Table 1. Decor methods.
Name | The essence of technology |
---|---|
A good way to decorate a bread box and make it attractive is to add relief to it. The image can be anything - from individual parts of the pattern and ornament to large compositions. Motifs of nature, fairy tale characters and human figures look attractive on the tree. Pictures are carved on wooden parts using manual router or automatic milling tool. | |
Napkin technique, popular in various fields of creativity, allows you to decorate accessories and kitchen interior items with picturesque illustrations. Perfect for wood and perfectly flat surfaces, which is typical for many models of bread bins. At the same time, a piece of a napkin or a picture from a book or magazine will lie perfectly evenly, repeating the silhouette of the part and merging with the base. For decoupage, any image is used, including newspaper clippings and postcards. | |
This method is suitable for those who draw well. Brushes, wood paints and imagination are the ingredients for a well-built composition and skillfully selected decor of a bread box. A beautifully painted surface can contain any elements that fit into the style of the space: flowers, birds, landscapes, portraits of people in the interior, etc. | |
Craquelure can act as an independent element of decor, as well as an additional one. Its essence lies in the artificial aging of the surface. This requires brushes. special compound, protective gloves. The surface decorated "antique" gives a stylish look to many household items within the framework of the corresponding interior style. |
Decoupage of a wooden bread box
In this material, we will consider one of the techniques for creating a unique handmade bread box - applying images to a wooden surface using the decoupage technique.
For high-quality performance and decoration of the product, the master will need the following materials.
- elements with a pattern that can be glued (on a thin base - including a part of a napkin, the top of a thick postcard sheet, etc.);
- sandpaper;
- scissors;
- acrylic primer;
- acrylic paint;
- varnish for woodworking;
- PVA glue;
- tassel.
The scheme for decorating a bread box using decoupage technique is presented in the form of a series of steps.
Step 1. wooden surface breadbaskets are rubbed with a layer of sandpaper
Step 2 Prime the surface and let dry.
Priming the wooden parts of the bread box
Step 3 We apply a layer of paint with a brush and wait for the first layer to dry completely.
Step 4 Decor elements are smeared with PVA glue or special decoupage glue and attached to the wooden details of the bread box. They are carefully leveled so that wrinkles do not appear on the surface of the wood, and they are also waiting for the wood to dry completely along with the glue.
Step 5 At the end of the work, a finishing coating is applied. This can be a standard layer of varnish or craquelure for the appearance of an antique effect on a handmade item.
If necessary, work with the first and subsequent layers of varnish is carried out the next day. It is not necessary to complete the work at once, if it is possible to wait. If there is time, it is worth pausing to make the product look even more impressive. For example, when using craquelure between the application of the first and final layers, you can use oil umber to fill the cracks that have formed and highlight them visually.
Step 6 The end of work in the decoupage technique is always associated with covering the product with several layers of acrylic varnish - two or three are enough to create a glossy or matte effect and visually complete the composition. Aged areas can also be tinted with bitumen, decorated with vintage tape, as well as wooden overlays with a thematic picture applied using the same technique.
Decoupage accompanies not only the base of the bread box and its lid, but also decorates the sides and individual elements.
Video - Decoupage of a wooden bread box
Conclusion
Bread box - useful thing in the economy. The wood from which the product is made opens up scope for creativity. Flat and smooth frame details allow the use various methods finishing, and this does not require a complex tool. You can assemble the product both from a specially purchased wooden sheet, and from improvised material. Caring for a bread box correctly is not about the appearance of the product, but also about the health of family members who eat bread every day. It is important that it be made in such a way that the products in it remain fresh and tasty.
Bread boxes come in different sizes, shapes and designs. The choice is made based on the dimensions of the kitchen, personal preferences of the household, the degree of filling of the container, woodworking skills. Making your own bread box is a great way to start decorating a house or apartment with your own hands. Techniques are diverse, where everyone will find something suitable for themselves.
Since ancient times, it was customary to store bread in wooden boxes, which the people began to call bread boxes. Thanks to this device, the pastries remained fresh and did not get stale for a long time. Modern bread boxes perform the same function as their predecessors, but now they are more functional and easier to use.
Now in any hardware store you can buy this device. And here, a do-it-yourself wooden bread box will become a real decoration of the interior of any kitchen and retain the warmth of the master's hands. Where to start and what material do you need?
You need to prepare in advance before starting the manufacturing process. stock up on everyone necessary tools and materials, prepare drawings of the future product in accordance with the dimensions, as well as the way the door functions. It is even possible to make an approximate layout if such work is carried out for the first time. The last thing is the design.
First you need to choose the material from which the case will be made. Do-it-yourself bread box can be made from:
- Plywood
- tree
- bamboo
- birch bark
Any of these materials is remarkably breathable and regulates moisture inside the bread box - they are often combined in one product. Thanks to these properties of wood, bread retains its taste and smell for a long time. For fastenings and connections, small screws, carpentry glue are used. Depending on how the door will open, small canopies and a handle may be needed. Breadbaskets are made into several types, depending on how the door is designed:
- Simple
- carved
- Blinds
A standard carpenter's kit will do the job. The surface finish of the product can be a wound - it is determined by the design, and accordingly Decoration Materials for coverage.
Making a wooden bread box with your own hands is quite simple. It is worth considering that the ideal option for this would be linden, ash and birch. Pine and spruce have a too strong smell that bread will absorb. The manufacturing process itself can be divided into the following stages:
- According to the drawing, all elements are cut out of wood, which should be tightly joined together. Dimensions can be arbitrary. An example of parameters is shown in the figure.
- Parts can be connected with screws, furniture studs or carpentry glue. More skilled craftsmen use a spike connection. Spikes are formed on some parts, and recesses on others.
- The seams at the joints are coated with glue for a better connection. In this case, all connections must be carefully processed. This is done with sandpaper.
- At the end, a door is made. A modern wooden bread box is usually equipped with a shutter door, which is made of thin planks.
- In order for the shutter door to move, you need to make a groove inside the body of the product, along which this element will move.
You can make a version of the door of a simpler sample. In this case, the curtain will lean outward. It is also made from thin strips. Often the slats are replaced with a bamboo rug, which is stitched with a strong thread.
In any case, such bread bins will be quite roomy and functional. Thanks to the material, the product is completely environmentally friendly and will suit any style of interior. The surface can be varnished on wood, after painting with a pattern. Those who are engaged in carpentry can decorate the body with wood carvings.
Plywood as an analogue of wood
A cheaper analogue of wood is plywood. A do-it-yourself plywood bread box is made according to the same principle as a wooden one. The main thing is to draw a sketch of the future product and cut out all the constituent elements with high quality. Plywood is difficult to work with, as the edges can peel, so you need to be very careful. To work, you will need the following tools:
- Jigsaw for sawing
- The drill will form holes for connecting parts
- The grinder is designed for processing saw cuts
The last step assembly is in progress. The figure shows the simplest example of this procedure.
Housing elements can be connected using glue, self-tapping screws and grooves. Hinges for fixing the door are installed outside. At the end, general grinding is performed, and then the surface is decorated. The housing must have holes for ventilation.
Bamboo bread bins
Bamboo material is not only a decoration for finishing the body of the finished product. Often, craftsmen make small bread bins from bamboo napkins. Such a product will be made for several hours, not days - this is the main plus.
For work you need:
- bamboo napkin
- Cardboard
- self-adhesive
- Scissors
- Textile
- Marking pencil
- Decorative wooden handle
The dimensions of the future product are determined by the parameters of the napkin. The body is made of cardboard. The side walls on one side should be rounded. This is done so that the door closes smoothly and fits snugly against the structure.
Parts are glued together with glue. From above, from the inside, the made body is glued with self-adhesive. Thanks to this technique, the cardboard will become much stronger. The last step will be finishing with bamboo. Cut the napkin into two pieces. The first size corresponds to the bottom, and the second will be the door. Your finishing option will make the product unique.
Birch bark
Many craftsmen are interested in: how to make a bread box from birch bark? This material is very soft and pliable for weaving. It is difficult to buy this material, but you can make it yourself by cutting upper layer birch bark.
Since the body of the product is formed due to weaving, the bread box in its own way appearance looks like a box with a lid. Over time, the birch bark material hardens.
Weaving methods:
- Mat
- Angular
At the same time, you need to monitor the formation of the edges of the panels - they should be even and tightly woven. To do this, they use a few basic tricks, adding stripes for rounding.
The fabric for the lid and bottom is woven of the same size, and also applies to the side sections. The connection is a birch bark tape, which is woven into the gaps of the panels. A do-it-yourself birch bark bread box will make the interior of the kitchen more unique and authentic.