Decorative wall painting with your own hands. To replace the photo wallpaper: painting the walls in the apartment. What makes wall art
One of the most popular and sought-after ways to decorate empty walls new apartment, country house is increasingly painting. Photos of interiors, in which, thanks to the decision of the owners to decorate the walls in the apartment, the most ordinary rooms turned into stylish rooms, if desired, can be found in a variety of blogs and magazines.
Is painting in the apartment possible?
Wall painting has been used in a variety of ways for more than a year. Suffice it to recall the medieval frescoes depicted in school textbooks, the painting of ancient times. Today, modern painting on plain walls confirms the high sense of taste of its inhabitants.
It is erroneous that to use artistic painting must be a huge house. With a small, interesting pattern, it is quite possible to originally decorate a bored gray wall in the hallway, any other room chosen for renovation, up to the living room.
Technologies used in modern world, high-quality materials make it possible to turn any dull surface of one tone into an unsurpassed work of art. The most important thing is that it is not necessary to complete special design courses for this, to be a born artist.
Ways to transform a room
Below are the most financially affordable, easy ways that will quickly enliven a room, make it comfortable to stay.
Anyone can apply the wall painting they like in the interior without any problems, the main thing is a sincere desire to decorate the room on their own in such a way as if it were a masterpiece created by an interior designer.
Today, there are various techniques that can be used for original painting. To begin with, you will only need to decide what is closer to you: embossed, popular planar painting, perhaps a drawing made on the wall and in 3D.
The more complex the chosen drawing, technique, the higher the cost of the work performed by the specialist. The nuance lies in the fact that not every professional manages to create a drawing that would correspond to the wishes prescribed by the customer, and it will be necessary to pay money for the time spent.
In this case, the ideal option is to paint the walls with your own hands, which is quite possible that it will not be a work of art, but definitely look at the wall every time, show it to guests, you will be incredibly proud of yourself.
For painting the new interior of the children's room, you can choose a child as your assistant if he can already hold the brush on his own. Painting works in the bedroom can turn the most ordinary evening into a romantic one if you work together with your soulmate.
The main thing is to sincerely believe that art wall painting today is quite simple, because in the 21st century there is everything you need to achieve a beautiful drawing, even if you don’t know how at all, you have never even tried to draw. For example, stencils for wall painting, which are becoming more and more popular every year.
How to choose a drawing?
The choice of the theme of the drawing should depend on the room in which the painting is planned.
If the living room signs, then it is advisable to choose landscapes, beautiful flowers, trees. Of course, mountains, coniferous forests will look original, but a professional can draw them carefully.
But it will not be difficult to depict dandelions and lilies on the wall. To make the ornament really interesting, it is advisable to use the above stencil.
For the kitchen, the ideal option for decorating the wall, given the vast majority classic designs- still life, made in the colors of bright vegetables. Most will be able to draw a plate of fruit with interesting patterns, and glasses of wine with cheese slices. The main thing is to stop at a relatively easy drawing.
For a child in his room, it is customary to depict cartoon characters, fairy-tale palaces, cars, in the case when the boy's room is being repaired. The most acceptable solution for a room if a brother and sister live in it are pets.
We saw a photo of wall painting and set about trying to repeat the drawing on our own, but you are upset that you had no experience in painting before. fine arts? No need to worry beforehand. It is enough to pay attention to the following techniques:
- Drawing made along the contour;
- Stencil;
- Making a drawing using a slide projection.
Wall painting with acrylic paints
You need to prepare the following materials:
- a container that will be needed for water;
- brushes of various sizes;
- acrylic paint of those colors that will be used in the painting;
- roller (it will be useful when painting large areas with one color);
- simple pencil;
- ruler
The first thing to do is to decide what the drawing will be. At the same time, in addition to the stylistic decisions of the room, other factors should also influence this, such as personal preferences, because the main thing is that the owners of the house like the drawing.
Perform priming, puttying the wall and paint it in the color that was chosen for the background of the painting. Using the cage, carefully transfer the selected pattern to the wall. To do this, the drawing must first be divided into small cells on paper, and then transferred from the sketch to the wall on a scale, that is, proportionally enlarged.
When transferring a drawing, it is best to use a simple pencil, since it will be easier to remove all unnecessary lines. After drawing the drawing, all grid lines can be safely removed and the coloring of the picture can begin.
To get interesting colors, acrylic paints can be mixed, add paint to them white color or water. If we talk about the consistency, then it should resemble low-fat sour cream. If you make it too liquid, then there is a risk of running off the wall.
First of all, paint should be applied to all large areas and only then to small details and borders of transitions between colors.
When completing the work, it is important to wait until the paint dries completely, after which the artistic painting of the walls must be covered with acrylic varnish. This will increase the resistance of the new decorative element to UV radiation and significantly increase wear resistance.
When choosing a picture for painting, remember that such a wall will definitely become the semantic center of the interior, so it is important that it does not suppress or dominate, but only decorates the room.
Wall painting photo
Wall painting in the interior has been widely used for many centuries. Medieval frescoes, antique paintings, modern paintings on the walls - all this testifies to the sophistication of the room and the high sense of taste of its inhabitants.
Not required to be the owner big house with columns to use interior art painting as wall decoration. A small pattern can decorate a wall in a nursery or any other room. Modern materials and technologies make it possible to make a real work of art out of a dull, monophonic surface. And most importantly - for this you do not need to be a professional artist or designer.
The article will describe the most simple and affordable ways to enliven a living space, make it more interesting for perception and cozy. Everyone can apply them, the main thing is the desire to decorate the room with their own hands so that it looks like a masterpiece from a professional designer.
Choose an artist
To date, there are many specialists who are ready to make a painting in the interior, a separate room in any, even the most incredible techniques.
Naturally than harder job, the greater the cost for its implementation will be taken by the specialist. But the trouble is, not everyone can create a drawing that meets all the requirements of the customer. And the money for the work, anyway, will have to pay decent. And sometimes you want to decorate the room with your own hands. And let the wall painting in the interior not become a work of art. But with what a sense of pride you will look at the surface, painted by yourself.
This work can also be done collectively. For example, a child will always be happy to paint the interior in a nursery. Of course - if his age allows him to hold a brush in his hands. And the luxurious painting of the wall in will wind up on romantic feelings if you complete the drawing together.
The main thing is to believe that there is nothing difficult in painting walls with your own hands. In the yard of the 21st century, modern materials have high quality characteristics that allow you to create a beautiful picture on the wall, even for those who do not know how to draw at all. The main thing is not to neglect simple rules when painting walls.
wall painting techniques
Fortunately, modern artists have ample opportunity to create incredible wall art. Once upon a time, only one, very complex technology was used - frescoes. Now it's enough just to buy a few cans of acrylic or water-based paint at the hardware store, and start drawing on the wall.
Related article: Spectacular wall decoration with photo frames
Have you decided to create a masterpiece yourself, but do not have real experience in this area?
So, you should pay attention to such painting techniques:
- stencil;
- simple contour drawing;
- drawing a picture on the projection of the slide.
A stencil is a great way to make a do-it-yourself wall painting in the interior, apply a simple monochrome or multi-color pattern to the wall. In the children's room, a child can help you, because to draw a picture, it is enough to attach a stencil to the wall and walk over it with a brush or roller. Using a stencil, you can put on the wall not only an ornament of the same elements, but also other images.
Drawing along the contour is quite simple. The main thing is to find a simple but beautiful image and, using a regular soft pencil, reproduce it on the wall. If something does not work out, the contours can be easily wiped with a damp sponge and drawn all over again.
Even a person who is far from mastery in the fine arts will cope with the work. When the contours are applied to the wall, it is enough to decorate the drawing with interior paints. The technology is ideal for decorating a nursery, especially if the child loves to draw.
If you have a slide projector, you can use it to draw a picture on the wall. For example, to reproduce the desired image on the wall surface, redraw its contours on the wall, and then decorate it.
Pattern selection
Artistic wall painting in the interior is simple.
It is important to choose the theme of the picture for a particular room:
- Decided to paint the wall in the living room? Flowers, trees and natural landscapes are ideal. Only a professional can draw a forest or mountains on a wall. But lilies, dandelions or snowdrops are not so difficult to reproduce on their own. You can use a simple stencil for applying ornaments.
- The optimal solution for the kitchen is painting the walls in the interior with still lifes of fruits and vegetables, images of any food. Many will be able to draw a plate of fruit or a head of cheese. The main thing is to choose a simple pattern.
- In the nursery, you can depict cartoon characters. For a girl, images of flowers, butterflies, a fairy-tale castle are suitable. Need to decorate the walls in the boy's nursery? Images of superheroes and cars will do. When both a boy and a girl live in the nursery, various pictures can be depicted on different walls in the room. Clouds or a starry sky is a universal solution for a children's bedroom.
When painting the walls in the bathroom, you should pay attention Special attention for the type of paint. Bathroom is different high humidity. Can be used in another room water-based paint, for the bathroom it is better to take acrylic. For the bathroom, images of waterfalls, Roman baths, the ocean floor, and fish are suitable. Is this too difficult for you? So, the image of large soap bubbles on the wall will do.
wall painting technology
The wall will be painted in the bedroom, or another room, you should follow the technology of applying paint to the wall. Wall painting is the decoration of the room. But all work begins with the alignment of the wall.
It is not necessary to apply plaster or level the walls with drywall yourself. Can be trusted this process professionals.
If you decide to do this work yourself, they should include the following steps:
- leveling the wall with plaster or drywall;
- a layer of starting putty;
- a layer of finishing putty;
- painting the wall in the background color.
On plaster or drywall, as well as layers of putty, a primer should be applied, otherwise it will begin to delaminate over time. After drawing the picture on the wall, it is opened with a transparent varnish. This measure allows you to make the image as resistant to mechanical damage as possible, and the colors will not fade and fade for a long time.
Where to place the drawing
Have you chosen a pattern for the wall? Has the paint been bought and the walls prepared? Now you need to decide on the place of drawing the image. First you need to plan the entire design of the room. Do-it-yourself wall painting in the interior should not contrast with the color of the furniture, it should correspond to the style and purpose of the room. So that as a result there are no unpleasant surprises, you need to put a plan of a room with furniture on paper, and depending on it, look for a place for a drawing.
On the video: what paints for painting walls are better to choose.
Technological process
Before painting artistic masterpieces, the surface must be pre-treated and it must be determined which paints are used in similar conditions.
Preparatory work
The order of priority manipulations that ensure high-quality drawing on ceilings and walls:
- Before preparing the wall, the structure to be finished earlier should be cleaned: remove the wallpaper and the painted layer, wash off the whitewash, loose plaster.
- The wall should be degreased, ensuring future adhesion finishing materials to the surface. Degreasers can be white spirit or a special primer.
- The next step is to level the surface by level plastering. The finishing putty mixture will level the wall completely.
- After drying, go over the base with an emery cloth and better eliminate the resulting dust.
- Treat the surface with acrylic primer with a roller or brush. The primer will provide additional quality indicators of the final picture: it will fix the base, prevent shedding, and provide a high coefficient of adhesion of the coloring pigment to the wall. After hardening, the wall can be considered prepared.
The same primer is not suitable for a dry room and a room with high humidity. In a damp room, it is better to use moisture-resistant mixtures with an antiseptic effect. dry room requires preliminary impregnation with an acrylate solution, after which the artistic painting of the internal or external walls with acrylic is carried out.
drawing
The technology is divided into certain stages, in order to know how to paint the wall correctly, they should be followed:
1. Initial - selection of the ideological orientation of the drawing.
2. The artist draws sketches with his own hands and decides on the final version of the wall picture, after agreement, you can draw.
3. The basic contours are transferred to the wall and drawn linearly.
4. Once you have drawn the contours, draw selective spots of the picture along them. After they add volume to the image, the final part is detailing. Similar division technological process at specific stages allows you to fix the integrity of the image and instantly correct defects with painted localized areas, in order to eventually get a picture that would be called ideal.
Related article: How to putty drywall?
5. After finishing the application of wall paint, the surface should be covered with an invisible matt acrylic based lacquer. Lacquer was used to increase the layer's resistance to environmental influences.
In theory, the wall painting technique is quite variable:
- Drawings on the walls, which occupy huge areas, are easier to implement with an airbrush (a slightly modified spray gun) or paints in aerosol cans.
- It is desirable to draw on the walls with your own hands with flat or round synthetic or natural material brushes (from squirrel wool or pig). In the creative process, when we draw with our own hands, artistic spatulas, rollers, adhesive tape, pieces of foam rubber, rags help.
- It is not necessary to be a skilled artist to embody a picture on the wall - it is enough to use the indicated tools to work under a stencil or blank.
Finishing with acrylic paints is called the best option decorating the walls in the interior with their own hands. Decorative materials show a "master class" among coatings of a similar purpose. Not always a person who is able to paint walls well with paint is called an artist or designer; special specialized education is not the most important criterion for performing work. Using diligence, you can also draw simple ornaments on the wall and paint the tree with paint with your own hands (in the case of combined work).
Drawing master classes (2 videos)
Interesting ideas for painting (26 photos)
How many times did our eyes stop at the intricate patterns applied to the walls. It is not only beautiful, but also quite affordable. You can, of course, turn to a specialist and bring a new trend to the interior, but it's easier to do it yourself. It is enough to stock up on acrylic paints, buy a stencil or make your own unique template. Even people who are far from art will be able to do such art.
Sometimes the painting brings not only aesthetic pleasure, but also solves additional functions, for example, hides a low ceiling or uneven walls. In small rooms, small patterns of light colors are appropriate.
Often the walls of a children's room are decorated with frames from your favorite cartoons or fairy-tale characters.
The hand-painted ceiling echoes the ornamentation on the wallpaper.
Decor should complement style and color scheme rooms. On the walls classical cuisine appropriate floral motifs.
Moroccan patterns on the walls of the bedroom, applied using a stencil.
Stencils for wall painting, where to buy
To decide on a stencil for painting, you need to explore the room and choose a place for decor. If there are already existing textures and patterns in the interior, the ornament must be compared with them. If the work will be carried out on a "blank canvas", they try to think ahead and imagine furniture and other future interior accessories. Typically, wall stencils are designed to cover large areas. Although, with small designs, for example, a damask stencil, it is convenient to decorate the walls. After choosing a template, you need to decide on the color of the composition.
Remember, paint is applied over the stencil.
Designers do not recommend using two contrasting colors on their own. It is better to opt for a combination of glossy paints of the same or similar shade.
You can find stencils on the websites of online stores or on the shelves of building hypermarkets. An example is the online decor store Allstick.ru.
Having opted for a universal roller, you can get a whole set of rubber nozzles for decoration.
The best choice ready-made templates will be products based on a polymer film that is glued to the wall. These stencils can be easily washed and reused many times. If there is no template you like, you can make it yourself.
Stencils for painting walls with your own hands, step by step with a photo
Homemade stencils for wall painting can be made on a cardboard or lavsan base.
Option number 1 Template on the film
A lavsan film is placed on the glass, and then covered with a printed paper stencil. With the help of a clerical knife, excess details are removed, creating your own unique pattern.
Option number 2 Stencil from plastic folders
Stationery folders vary in density, color, and smoothness, but any of them will work for stencil cutting. Such templates are durable and water resistant. If you stick the transparent part of four folders together with masking tape, you can make a template for a large pattern.
The selected ornament is printed out, and then applied to plastic and cut out. It is advisable to fix the edges with tape.
It turns out a ready-made stencil for painting.
Option number 3 Cardboard template
For a budget stencil, a cardboard base is suitable. It is made according to the principle of plastic, but scissors are used for cutting. Cardboard templates get wet, so they are more suitable for one-time use. Often the edges of the stencil are reinforced with adhesive tape or varnish.
Option number 4 Drawing using a projector
The drawing template is transferred to the wall through the projector, outlined and painted.
Option number 5 Stencil masking tape
You can create a picture on the wall using masking tape / narrow tape. First, an ornament is formed on the wall, and then paints pass exactly along the edge of the ribbon.
Option number 6 With the use of fruits
Half a lemon dipped in paint may well become an original template for kitchen wall.
Homemade templates have a number of pros and cons that must be considered when making them.
Advantages:
- variety of options;
- ease of manufacture;
- use on different types surfaces;
- economy.
Flaws:
- problem with fixing on the wall;
- the occurrence of errors when cutting;
- rapid wear;
- small details spoil the drawing itself.
Wall painting styles, photo
There are many types of wall decoration. To decide on the choice of ornament for your interior, you need to navigate the styles of wall decor.
- Classics adheres to harmony and simplicity. It has neutral motifs that fill the room with positive and soothing after a hard day's work.
- Abstraction on the wall is an unusual interweaving of geometric shapes, plant elements and other artistic forms.
- Splendor, grandeur and volume bears the Baroque style. It is distinguished by the brightness of colors and the richness of the play of light and shadows. The style is characterized by large leaves and large flowers.
- A special worldview, imposed by the influence of Islam, conveys the Arab direction. The complexity of the ornament is complemented by Arabic script and canvases similar to Arabic carpets.
- Artistic paintings are real canvases or copies of famous masters.
Sometimes styles combine or complement some important element.
Wall painting master class with photo
Required tools:
- plastic sheets;
- marker;
- roulette;
- stationery knife;
- glue spray;
- insulating tape;
- dye;
- brush.
Step 1. Design selection
Having artistic skills, you can create your own unique pattern or go online for a ready-made template. The pattern you like is printed. With a large format, several sheets are printed, and then they are glued together.
With a repeating ornament, it is necessary to achieve a uniform arrangement of the pattern on the wall.
Step 2. Sheet preparation
You can buy blank plastic from an art supply store, but it's easier and cheaper to use plastic folders for this. For the blank, you need a square of 60x60 cm, so the sheets are interconnected with adhesive tape.
Step 3: Transferring the Pattern
The printed image is placed under a translucent stencil, and then transferred to the plastic with a marker.
Step 4: Preparing the Stencil
Cut out the template using a utility knife. This step is the most laborious, because every detail is important here.
Step 5: Placing the Template on the Wall
To attach the stencil to the wall, you will need glue spray or tape. For convenience, they use a ladder, because it is better to start painting from the top corner.
Step 6: Patterning
The paint is applied with a brush to the wall through a stencil. Sometimes a sponge is used for this. The amount of paint depends on the size of the room and the detailing chosen. It usually takes at least 24 hours for the dye to dry completely.
The template is removed with sharp movements, at the end of the decoration.
Step 7: Repeat
The stencil is applied to the wall several times until the selected pattern is completely formed.
View of the interior before painting:
View after completion of work:
Wall painting in the room, photo
It is known that the color of the interior affects the mood. Despite the existing rules for selecting shades for the bedroom, each person has his own preferences and tastes. It can be unexpected colors and abstract patterns. Forget traditional rules when choosing bedroom wall decor.
The Art Nouveau living room features earthy tones and breathable shapes.
Oriental landscapes with cherry blossoms are inherent Japanese style. It is most often used for the bedroom.
An example of painting when the boundary of space is “erased”.
Fresco - painting on damp plaster, appropriate even in the bathroom. It is not subject to fading and cracking. is a particle of the plaster itself.
Wall painting in the children's room, photo
Children's wall decor should be bright and understandable for the baby himself. Often in such artistic painting there are:
- scenes of favorite books;
- starry sky;
- nature (animals and plants);
- marine theme (ships, fish, pirates);
- the name of the child is played;
- cartoon fragment;
- it is appropriate to transfer a child's drawing to the wall.
For girls, the wall is decorated in pink, decorating it with princesses and fairies.
Teenagers will be delighted with graffiti or high-tech stories.
For a non-standard room, a pattern that smoothly passes into the floor is suitable.
Wall painting in the kitchen, photo
Before you start painting kitchen walls, you need to choose the style of decoration and the size of the ornament. All elements must be combined with the features of this space.
An increase in the interior can be achieved with the help of a distant landscape.
Separation of kitchen areas by wall decoration.
Classic kitchen wall painting using a stencil.
Abstraction would be appropriate for a high-tech kitchen.
Ceiling painting, photo
Of course, painting the ceiling is much more difficult than the walls. This is where patience and care come in handy. It is also necessary to think about acquiring special scaffolding for lying down, because the creation of a drawing often takes several weeks. Hands and neck get tired from continuous work.
Artistic painting on the ceiling is mainly framed in an oval or circle, and a light source is located in the center.
Visually raise the ceiling with the image of the sky and stars.
In the dining room, the pattern is placed on the farthest plane, so it looks like a real landscape.
The star theme is applied to the ceiling with fluorescent paint. At night, the decor glows under UV lamps. They are placed around the perimeter of the picture.
In the nursery, not only the walls, but also the ceiling are often decorated. A smoothly transitional landscape from one surface to another creates a whole and will be appropriate for all ages.
The basis for painting is a drawing that is transferred to the surface through a stencil or displayed using a projector. In order for the template to fit snugly against the wall, its surface is treated with screen glue.
Self-painting on the walls provides for the following rules:
- the work surface is cleaned and degreased before painting;
- the borders of the ornament are marked with a level and a pencil;
- for decoration it is better to use a universal roller. It works well in large areas.
- circular movements with a brush during staining will exclude the ingress of villi into the pattern;
- a small amount of paint is taken on the brush, and its excess is removed with a rag;
- reusable stencils must be washed at the end of work;
- to protect the pattern from exposure to the sun and moisture, it is varnished;
- For beginners, it is better to work with acrylic paints. They dry quickly.
By adhering to the above rules, you can avoid many mistakes and not waste time correcting them.
Do-it-yourself painting is best done without intricate patterns and small details.
Wall paints
Suitable for painting different kinds paints: water-based, oil, enamel, tempera, but acrylic is most often used.
- The fresco on the wall is applied with a special powder mixed with water. Such material is most often used for painting the ceiling. The paint is very durable, does not crack or fade.
- To decorate the ceilings of clubs and restaurants, fluorescent paint is used, which glows under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.
- Acrylic is considered the most practical. It is odorless, resistant to moisture and sunlight, which is especially useful for children's rooms and kitchens. Any surface is suitable for its application. The paint dries in about half an hour.
- The depth and originality of color is conveyed by oil paints. They are bright and do not crack, although they dry slowly and smell unpleasant.
- Tempera paints are ground on yolks or a solution of glue. They are durable but prone to cracking.
Tools and materials for work
Starting the decor, you need to stock up on the following materials and tools:
- For the sketch, you will need a variety of paper and tracing paper. For non-standard ornaments take whatman paper.
- Auxiliary tools: two sizes of ruler, triangle, adhesive tape, scissors, etc.
- Charcoal and graphite pencils, markers, eraser.
- A variety of brushes: building, synthetic, bristle, flutes.
- Acrylic paints different colors and shades. They come in glitter, mother-of-pearl and silver. For painting large areas, building acrylic is purchased, which is supplemented with colors. There are facade and interior acrylic.
- To paint and create a three-dimensional panel, you will need spatulas and stacks.
- The work requires baths, rollers, sponges and a telescopic stick.
- Bucket, spray gun for wall irrigation.
- To prepare the wall for work, decorative plaster is required.
- Beads and glass for decoration.
- Fine-grained sandpaper for grouting and varnish for fixing.
Sometimes masters use an airbrush and a spray gun to paint large surfaces.
Wall painting in the interior technique
The painting technique depends on the technology of applying the pattern and is performed both on wet and dried plaster.
- A drawing on dry plaster, called alsecco, will be light and short-lived.
- When frescoing, a layer of water-soluble paint is applied over wet plaster. The paint dries quickly, and the ornament itself is considered one of the most resistant and durable. Work in this technique is within the power of professionals.
- Relief painting is based on plaster and has ledges.
- Airbrushing means "painting with air" when paint is sprayed onto a wall with an airbrush. This decor comes out very gentle, with soft transitions.
- Screen painting is the simplest. It does not require special skills and abilities. The template is bought ready-made or made independently.
- Three-dimensional decor (blende) allows you to expand the interior and correct flaws in the finish. It is applied by the master and such work is expensive.
Do-it-yourself wall painting in the interior, step by step with a photo
On a white or cream background, green tropical foliage will look good. This decor is perfect for a living room or bedroom.
To work, you need two types of palm leaf stencils.
Stencil #1
Stencil #2
The leaves will be in three shades: white, green and pale olive. Distribute three colors oil paint on separate trays, as well as for each shade, they prepare their own rollers and brushes.
Begin the decor with a green leaf. The paint must be distributed over the entire roller, including the edges. Then its excess is left on a paper towel.
You can initially distribute and fix three stencils on the wall surface and paint them in your own shades.
Then stencil No. 2 is taken and a row of colored leaves is covered with new samples. At the same time, they try not to match their colors; they make a green or olive tint on a white background.
Self-decoration of the walls will bring zest to your interior, making it inimitable and unique. The most important thing is to choose the right ornament, because it will be in front of your eyes every day.