Textured ceiling in the interior. Decorative plaster for the ceiling (35 photos). Structural and textured lining. Compound. Finishing bedrooms and children's rooms, rooms with high humidity. Decorative plasterboard ceilings design rules
When making repairs with their own hands, many people prefer to leave the ceiling surfaces smooth and perfectly white. Often such a reception is required by the declared style in the room, but sometimes people simply do not know about other possibilities. Decorative ceilings - modern method decorations of conventional coatings, with the help of which it will be possible not only to hide the shortcomings of the base ceiling, but also to visually change general form premises.
Traditional and modern ceiling finishes
More recently, the methods of finishing ceiling surfaces could not please us with their diversity. Modern technologies introduced many new methods by which it is possible to produce decoration ceilings. And, if earlier only traditional whitewashing, plastering and painting were used for repairs, now the most daring design ideas can be realized on the ceiling, which will help to radically change the appearance of the space.
These include:
- installation stretch ceilings;
- installation of suspended plasterboard structures;
- artistic painting;
- ceiling decor with textiles;
- photo wallpaper;
- stucco.
Such a wide range of finishes will allow you to choose the appropriate design option, and the ease of implementing some methods will allow you to make a decorative ceiling with your own hands.
This is a common material used to finish the base surface of the ceiling. The variety of shades, textures, environmental friendliness and durability of the coating are the main advantages of such compositions.
It has the same basis as ordinary plaster- cement and sand. But the addition of other components completely changes its structure, giving the decorated coating volume and texture.
Depending on this, several main types of finishing material are distinguished:
- textured in appearance it resembles soft plasticine, from which any shape can be made. It is used to create stucco elements, bas-reliefs or panels. Standard color is white. Optionally, color can be added to the mass to give the material a shade suitable for the interior;
- granular. With its help, you can create an interesting coating, in appearance resembling cracks and stains;
- Venetian – fashion novelty in a finish that, after drying, imitates different types of stone;
- mineral- has a grainy surface, and the ceiling trimmed with it looks very unusual.
Rules for choosing decorative plaster
Having decided to decorate the ceiling using materials such as decorative polymer plaster, buyers often face difficulties in choosing the right mixture. Different names that are presented on the shelves of hardware stores can be misleading for a beginner, despite the fact that the same compositions are hidden under them. Therefore, you just need to familiarize yourself with the information on the label, which reflects information about the appearance of the coating, the features of its application, binders, filler fraction, minimum layer thickness, and the time for complete drying of the surface.
How to work with decorative plaster
When decorating the ceiling in this way, the following rules must be considered:
- clean and dry the base well;
- level the ceiling so that the layer finishing was the same throughout its area;
- do not apply plaster on frozen surfaces;
- the presence of chemical stains, traces of grease or mold will impair the adhesive properties of the mixture;
- masking joints, for example, between walls and ceilings, requires additional reinforcement of fiberglass plaster mesh due to the fact that the coatings of the ceiling and walls are different.
Before implementing a textured ceiling, decide on a shade of plaster. To do this, dissolve a large number of masses with water to understand what consistency the composition should be and add color. On a small area of the ceiling, apply the substance with a roller. The layer thickness should be no more than 3 mm. After drying, it will be clear whether the tone and texture match your expectations or not. When you achieve the desired result, you can proceed to the decor of the entire ceiling surface.
In general, the sequence of work includes the following main stages:
- apply the composition to the ceiling with a roller or sponge 2-3 mm thick;
- wait 15-20 minutes, then with a trowel dipped in water, smooth out all the bumps with light movements;
- 48 hours after the surface has dried, sand it to remove excess material particles.
If you are creating a relief, give the necessary structure to the uncured material with a sponge, special combs or other improvised means.
Decorative plasterboard ceilings design rules
Not always plaster can be used to finish the ceiling space. For example, in relatively new buildings that have not yet acquired the proper shrinkage. Cracks can quickly appear on the ceilings in such apartments or houses. Therefore, in this case, it is most preferable to decorate the ceiling with plasterboard, which will hide all construction defects, allow you to disguise wiring and communications, and also install original spotlights.
With the help of GKL, you can not only decorate the ceiling, but also divide the room into zones by creating multi-level original structures.
Another advantage of drywall sheets is that they can be painted in any shade. If you want to visually expand the space, the paint on the ceiling should be light pastel colors. For large rooms you can choose darker shades. Bright colors enliven the interior and cheer up.
Compared with simple paint and varnish bases, textured paints have their undeniable advantages:
- paint application does not require a lot of time;
- a layer of paint will make the base of the draft ceiling even, hide chips and cracks;
- surfaces covered with textured paint are not afraid of mechanical influences, they can be washed, repaired;
- the material is inexpensive and environmentally friendly;
- color shades are striking in variety.
Main disadvantage this method finishes - a large consumption of material. One square meter of surface will take more than a kilogram of paint.
Types of texture paints
According to the aesthetic effect, the division of textured paints into:
- classical;
- multicolor, characterized by a variety of shades or giving a luminescent glow;
- paints with a decorative effect laid in their basis. In turn, they are also divided into certain types:
— mosaic (granite). Using original paints of this kind, it will be possible to recreate an imitation of decorative plaster, natural stone or other interesting decoration on the ceiling;
— plastic masses. Their viscous texture allows you to implement deep relief surfaces, under which you can hide all the flaws of the draft ceiling.
Textured ceiling painting technology
All types of paints are universal in their technical specifications and application methods. Therefore, with the help of such means, it will be possible to radically change the interior of the room, decorating any surface - wood, gypsum, cement.
Painting the ceiling includes several successive stages, the main of which is the preparation of the surface for painting work. At this stage, the previous finish is cleaned off, the ceiling surface is leveled and puttied.
- the right direction is from the corner to the center of the room;
- movements should be smooth to avoid smudges;
- each subsequent layer is applied parallel to the previous one.
Important! One layer is not enough for a high-quality decorative finish. It will be necessary to apply several layers to the ceiling, each of which must dry well before the next is applied.
antique or Gothick style The interior involves the inclusion of a room.
Such decorative products are represented by many variations, the main of which are:
- moldings- used to mask the joints between walls and ceilings. Smooth molding or relief element can be supplemented classic interior, directions Provence or high-tech;
- sockets- no less popular type of stucco ceiling decoration, used for decorative finishing of the chandelier attachment point;
- cornices, borders, flower arrangements - also help to diversify the interior.
All these elements can be made not only from traditional gypsum, but also from polyurethane, which is different the best properties and physical characteristics:
- long service life, increased strength;
- moisture resistance;
- ease;
- plasticity and flexibility;
- a wide range of.
For finishing with polyurethane stucco, liquid nails are used.
With their help, you can radically change the ceiling space, divide the room into zones, hide electrical wiring and communications, use various options lighting.
According to the method of construction, they are simple and complex. The first option involves the installation of tension or suspension systems, consisting of one or more tiers. The easiest way is to make a drywall construction.
For example:
- framework- involves the installation of a box where spotlights are built in;
- diagonal- the second and third levels in this system will differ from each other in configurations and geometry;
- zonal- each tier on the ceiling serves to highlight a separate zone in the room.
Complex multi-level systems are produced with the inclusion of stretch fabrics in the design. These designs include:
- figured ceilings;
- abstractions;
- patterns and ornaments.
With this method of decoration, you can use boards, plywood, lining, panels, plates,. Made from natural materials elements will radically transform the design of the room, create a warm and cozy atmosphere. The variety of colors makes it possible to choose the right option for any style of interior.
The main condition for wood finishing is the creation of a solid frame base that can withstand the weight of the material.
Big choice modern wallpaper, the budget cost of the material makes it attractive for interior decoration. Wallpaper can be glued not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling. Mounting textured coatings does not need careful preparation of ceilings, and their relief structure will mask small flaws in the rough finish.
Photo wallpapers in the interior
Good, a variety of topics and images, the ability to order a drawing according to your own sketch make this type attractive to buyers.
A modern solution is three-dimensional photo wallpapers with a 3D effect. With their help, it will be possible to visually expand the space, and the image on the ceiling in the form of a bottomless sky or an exotic animal will make the room original.
- a fashionable novelty that has gained wide popularity. As a material you can use:
- velvet;
- cotton;
- silk.
The methods of decoration and the strength of the material predetermine the reliability of the coating. On sale you can find specially processed canvases. These are much easier to work with. Velor, velvet or suede are usually glued, cotton and viscose are stretched and fixed with a construction stapler, surfaces are draped with thinner and lighter materials.
The original design of the ceilings had to use the services of professional artists, modern markets offer a large number of materials, using which you can paint the ceilings in the apartment yourself. These include stencils. With the help of such elements, drawing a picture on the ceiling will be a feasible task even for a beginner. It is enough to fix the stencil to the ceiling with adhesive tape, and paint over the cut holes with the selected paint.
In the absence of time, you can decorate the ceilings with vinyl stickers, or use other techniques that will help you fully paint the ceiling space.
The most common mistakes when finishing ceilings
There is hardly a person who does not want to decorate the ceilings in his apartment in an original way. But not everyone has the opportunity to resort to the services of a professional decorator, so they prefer to do the work on their own. Due to ignorance and lack of proper experience in this area, people can make mistakes. In order for your work to be crowned with success and bring a positive result, use the following recommendations:
- do not apply in decorative trim premises standard height or small rooms massive cornices;
- harmoniously combine different light sources on one ceiling surface;
- do not try to use the maximum number of decorative techniques on one ceiling. Otherwise, your interior will turn out tasteless;
- don't be afraid to experiment with colors. You can combine matching shades. However, do not forget about the main rule - the maximum number of tones - no more than three.
Modern materials provide ample opportunities for decorating the ceiling with the most different ways. Choose the right option and get to work. Unusually decorated ceilings are sure to decorate your room.
Video how to make a textured ceiling from ordinary putty with your own hands
With the help of decorative plaster, you can transform not only the walls, but also the ceiling. This part of the room is one of the most important. After all, it plays an important role in the perception of the interior. With the help of the described composition, you can achieve interesting textures that allow you to form unique patterns on the surface.
Is it worth plastering the ceiling
If you still have no idea how decorative plaster on the ceiling will look, then you can be sure that the appearance of the base will be exactly the way you want. One of the important advantages of this material is the ability to accept any relief. Not to mention shades. After all, you can create your own version of the tone.
Decorative plaster applied to the ceiling differs from the usual composition in grain size. The basis can be small pebbles, wood and any material suitable for creating a characteristic relief.
What decorative plaster to choose
If you started decorating the ceiling with decorative plaster, then first you need to understand its varieties. A mixture can be classified into one or another group depending on:
- areas of use;
- basics;
- type of filler;
- binder class.
The base can be water or a solvent. Consumers are more interested in the type of filler than others. After all, it determines the appearance of the future coating. The most popular in the line is the filler in which wood fibers, crumbs of mica and minerals and small pebbles act. The presence of these ingredients turns the surface into a real masterpiece with a three-dimensional effect. Thanks to this, the room literally comes to life.
Finishing the ceiling with decorative plaster may include the use of a Venetian composition. It is suitable for those who like to combine new technologies and classics. Venetian plaster won't look fancy. It is elegant, natural and able to emphasize the impeccable taste of the owners. Such a composition gives rise to masterpieces. However, they will be restrained. Mostly made in classical or antique styles.
Structural plaster
When the ceiling is finished with decorative plaster, photos are necessarily considered by home craftsmen. Visual perception allows you to understand which type of composition is better to choose. Among other market offers, a structural mixture should be distinguished, which is considered by some experts to be a subspecies of textured plaster. To some extent, this opinion can be considered true. After all, the composition is made using crumbs of quartz, minerals and stones.
However, structural plaster has one main difference, which is expressed in the uniformity of the surface. The composition contains elements of a fine fraction, which gives the coating a special texture, reminiscent of wood bark.
Plaster for the ceiling: alternative solutions
If you want to make repairs using environmentally friendly materials, then you should consider gypsum plaster, which is truly healthy. The mixture will not be embossed, but no less attractive masterpieces can be created from it. Gypsum gives the material plasticity and is characterized by the ability to level.
A competitor of this composition is silk plaster, which can also be called natural. Among the components are silk fiber, cellulose of natural origin and decorative additives. Such decorative plaster on the ceiling looks great (you can see the photo in the article). The binding element of the mixture is glue. Alternative name - liquid wallpaper.
Preparing the solution for application is very simple. To do this, it must be combined with water. But the application will be a real pleasure. After all, silk plaster lays down, “like a native”.
How to apply plaster on the ceiling: preparation
If you are ready to start learning the intricacies of working with plaster, then first you need to prepare all the tools and materials. Sometimes in the home bins you can find:
- putty knife;
- figured roller;
- ladder;
- containers.
The premises are well protected. The master should change into a special suit and put on goggles. It is recommended to lay a film, unnecessary fabric or newspapers on the floor. After all, drops of the solution are quite difficult to wash. It is important to properly prepare the base. To do this, a layer of lime or old plaster is removed from the ceiling if it is damaged.
The base is leveled, and then a primer is applied to it. If you are thinking about the question of whether on the ceiling, then you should know that you should first prepare the solution. This step is omitted if you will be using a pre-mix. But the dry composition is diluted according to the recommendations in the instructions. The final consistency should resemble homemade sour cream.
Before applying decorative plaster to the ceiling with your own hands, you must prepare it. The surface is cleaned with a spatula. Additionally, you can use a brush for metal processing. After that, the surface is primed in several layers, between each of which a four-hour interval should be maintained. The surface of the ceiling is leveled. At the initial stage, threads are pulled for this, which are installed using a laser level. Such marking will eliminate height differences and reduce the consumption of expensive material.
Any surface can be used for surface preparation. plaster composition. It is combined with water and mixed with a construction mixer with a nozzle. After the leveling layer has hardened, the ceiling is primed, which increases the adhesion of the material with the future coating. After the coating has dried, you can start decorating.
For applying plaster, you can use not only a spatula, but also a trowel. Finishing leveling is carried out with a polyurethane float. If the surface is moistened in the process, a polishing effect can be achieved. When on the ceiling, you can create a variety of effects, such as the appearance of a shell. To do this, using a grater on the surface, it is necessary to carry out circular movements. After the layer has dried, the plaster is covered with wax to protect the surface and give it a glossy sheen. This treatment will facilitate the care of the base.
Application of the mixture
Applying decorative plaster to the ceiling is carried out using a spatula, on which a small amount of mortar should be collected. The mixture is distributed over the surface with cross strokes. This must be done smartly and quickly. After all, the composition freezes quite quickly. You need to start from the corner, following along the wall.
As soon as you have applied one strip of material, you must proceed to the second, moving in the opposite direction. It is better to process small areas, because the frozen surface will not allow you to modify the texture - you will have to redo everything anew. The main thing at this stage is to have time to work with a curly roller. This must be done before the final layer hardens. After application, the plaster is left for a day. The surface can then be glazed or painted.
How to get the desired invoice
If you want to finish the ceiling, you must remember that the final coating will depend not only on the type of composition, but also on the size and shape of the granules. If you want to get a relatively smooth surface, you should purchase plaster with fine particles.
If you need to create a surface with an abundance of patterns, then you should buy a composition with large granules. If you want to form transverse or circular grooves on the ceiling, you should prefer plaster with oval grains. Round particles will help to achieve a rough uniform coating.
Creating a rain texture
This method of applying plaster is more complex. However, the result will be much more effective. It is better to form the rain structure at an angle, but this recommendation is not fundamental. Before proceeding with the application of decorative plaster on the ceiling, it should be marked. Slanted lines are drawn on the surface, the width of which is 3 trowels. The lines should be at the same angle. It is quite difficult to do it at the joints. It is glued to each line so that the bottom edge is on the line.
The plaster is applied in a layer of 3 mm. The length of the strip should be 1 m. To create a droplet structure, the trowel should be pressed slightly against the surface and stretched along the line in a raised state. These steps are repeated until the entire strip is covered. When applying decorative plaster to the ceiling, at first you will see that the texture is more like a hedgehog. In order to fix this, you need to smooth the surface. The trowel is cleared of material and pressed against the solution. The tool must be held in one direction. At the same time, one edge of the float rises so that it does not completely cling to the surface.
Applying plaster to walls
Before starting work, it is necessary to cover the walls with a primer and apply a layer of putty: this will eliminate gaps and improve the quality of the coating. To apply putty on the walls, it is necessary to select a small area up to 0.5 m 2. The solution is collected on a trowel, and then distributed over the surface. The mixture is smeared with a layer up to 3 mm. A rougher texture is obtained by increasing the layer. The solution is distributed along the wall, and then you can begin to create a structural pattern.
The ironer is cleared of material and pressed against the wall. You can do this with either side of the tool, but the bottom edge of the trowel rises, at the same time you must move down. This will create a texture in the form of small bumps on the solution. When you tear off the surface of the trowel from the mixture, you need to do this as smoothly as possible so that no traces remain. The texture can be applied with crosswise or herringbone movements, horizontally or vertically.
After each treated area, the trowel is cleaned so that excess solution does not spoil the texture. Then you can move on to the next area. However, it is important to exclude spaces. To do this, apply the composition overlap. Decorative plastering of walls and ceilings, in principle, is carried out using the same technology. On the next step it involves waiting for the time it takes for the surface to dry. This will take about a day, and then you can start staining.
Finally
You can apply decorative plaster on the ceiling yourself by trying to create one of the selected effects. Among others, one should single out the “rock” and “rain”, which were discussed above. At the final stage, the surface of the plaster must be primed, and then painted.
But for the second and subsequent layers, the primer is no longer needed. When applying plain paint, you should be prepared for the fact that the texture will be lost, and the result will not be the most successful. To highlight the structure, use the staining method with two colors.
When approaching the design of ceilings in an apartment, a number of difficulties may arise related to the choice of material, installation of lighting, dependence on the strength of the ceiling (when installing hinged structure). Most optimal solution, which will help to resolve all problems and will not require large expenses - there will be a choice of stretch ceilings.
Stretch ceilings are easy to installStretch ceiling is fast and cheap way ceiling alignment
This type of decor is relatively independent of conditions, easy to install - the stretch fabric is attached to the walls using profiles at a level convenient for the customer, and the widest range of colors and patterns allows you to choose an option for any type of interior. The canvas is usually made of PVC film, which allows you to reliably imitate most of the known materials and textures.
Stretch ceilings in the room you can choose any shape and color
Characteristics - what to look for when choosing
Various types of stretch ceilings have gained such popularity due to their distinctive features. These are functionality, pronounced decorative effect, convenience and speed of installation, ease of subsequent maintenance, as well as a relatively low cost relative to other coatings. But textured stretch ceilings represent a special niche that has its own advantages:
When choosing stretch ceilings, you should pay attention to their characteristics.
additional expansion of the choice of decorative textures - in addition to color, surface structure, the choice adds a pattern;
versatility - these canvases are suitable for both restrained, conservative interior styles, and for more spectacular, creative ones;
originality, sophistication - saturated colors or contrast are not required to give expressiveness to the pattern, a well-visible surface embossing will be enough.
Textured stretch ceiling can fit into any interior
The use of features of the material - polyvinyl chloride provides the following undeniable advantages:
strength, durability guarantee period PVC film is about a decade, and the service life is close to half a century;
elasticity - the relief keeps its shape well, and the patterns printed on the surface are clearly visible, retain their clarity;
antistatic effect - there is no attraction of dust, which is especially important for patterned patterns;
water resistance - wet cleaning is suitable for such a canvas, accidents are not terrible, such as flooding by neighbors;
fire safety is a very important quality, the characteristics of the material make the PVC film only melt from fire, without flashing;
environmental safety - the material does not emit toxins, and also does not absorb harmful substances, smells;
convenience, ease of installation - the canvas is easy to install, the features of the PVC film make it easy to dismantle, store it, while maintaining the possibility of re-installation without loss appearance.
PVC stretch ceilings are very strong and durable
Stretch ceiling textures available for selection for the most part based on several main types:
matte - a classic type, without a pronounced pattern on the surface, but which is an elegant addition to the interior; matte texture perfectly emphasizes the color;
satin - compares favorably with the matte possibilities of the play of light, but at the same time its luster is muted, does not attract attention to itself with glare;
glossy - high reflective properties make this surface the most spectacular, it visually expands the space, makes the room brighter;
imitation of fabric - usually silk or suede, which has a special recognizable appearance, such a surface can add sophistication to some types of interior;
imitation of stone - for example, marble, this texture is also special, suitable for the interior of only certain styles.
There are a lot of options for textures of stretch ceilings. Finding the right one is easy
No less often, designers use a spectacular solution for combining patterns, which allows you to give the room a personality. For example, the use of mirror edging of a matte surface creates the feeling that it consists of two levels, visually increases the air space of the room.
Often designers combine color or texture
Popular varieties
Among the varieties that have gained particular popularity, several models of patterns can be distinguished:
"dream" - a geometric pattern in the form of ovals, circles of different diameters has a very harmonious design;
"spring" - shallow embossing looks great in various types interior, leaves a noble impression;
"mosaic" - a pattern divided into cells, underlined by a reflective effect, refreshes, visually increases the space of the room;
"brocade" - a pattern resembling an imitation of expensive fabric, favorably sets off classic style interior.
Stretch ceiling with dream texture
Textured stretch ceilings with any of these patterns, due to their restraint, will look good in bedrooms, living rooms, will undoubtedly impress, and also speak of the good taste of the owner.
Stretch ceilings will look great in any room
DIY relief
In addition to a custom-made suspended ceiling, do-it-yourself design of an individual version suitable for a particular room design is quite affordable. A decorative, patterned canvas can be achieved using special textured paints or plasters. A suitable basis for them will be any ordinary fabric stretch ceiling - its canvas is suitable for reusable painting.
The ceiling can be decorated independently
For the manufacture of decorative textured paint, a special filler is used that seals its composition, so the application is carried out with a spatula. The subsequent leveling of the layer is done with a tool with a patterned edge - depending on the movements made, straight, semicircular or chaotic, grooves remain on the surface, folding into a convex pattern. There are special rollers with a pre-applied stencil, textured paint can also be smoothed out using improvised means - for example, using a metal sponge for dishes, an old comb, any fleecy fabric.
You can paint the ceiling with a special roller
Decorative plaster to obtain a pattern differs from textured paints in greater density, it may include a filler with large particles, which makes the relief more diverse. The disadvantage of such a mixture is its severity - thick plaster is usually applied in several layers and is suitable only for sufficiently strong suspended ceilings.
Textured stretch ceiling opens up great opportunities for experimentation
Conclusion
The choice of textured stretch ceilings for decorating an apartment allows you to quickly achieve a spectacular appearance, opens up great opportunities for experimenting with the design of the room, creating a feeling of increasing space, lighting. The properties of polyvinyl chloride make it easy to care for the canvas, and specially designed textured paints and plasters make it possible to make a patterned ceiling on your own, freely choosing the color and structure of the coating.
Video: Textured stretch ceilings
Very often, people come to the conclusion that something needs to be changed in their lives, and many of them first try to diversify the interior of their own home. Modern market facing materials meets the wishes of consumers by offering a new type of decor - textured stretch ceilings. In the interior, these products work wonders. They transform the premises, make them brighter and richer.
Features and Benefits
The texture implies such features of the surface of the stretch film: relief elements, degree of smoothness, level of absorption / reflection of light. That is, textured stretch ceilings are suspended systems that imitate a certain decorative coating. They are universal, they can be used in luxury cottages, hotels and inns, museums and restaurants, meanwhile, textured canvases find their application in small cozy city apartments.
In addition to the unusual appearance, these products have many advantages:
- Strength and elasticity. Cloths cannot be pierced or damaged, for example, with a champagne cork. With their help, you can get complex architectural forms: arches, waves, cones, multi-level structures.
- Waterproof. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ceilings can hold a large amount of liquid. Therefore, in case of flooding, you can not worry that the interior will suffer.
- Durability. Careful and proper operation is the key to a long service life of the stretch ceiling. For some models, manufacturers give a guarantee of up to 50 years.
- Practicality. Due to antistatic properties, dust and dirt practically do not accumulate on the surface of textured ceilings. Products need only light maintenance. All you need to do is periodically wipe the canvases with a damp cloth.
- Fire safety. PVC structures do not support combustion. Under the influence of high temperatures, they melt, but do not ignite.
- Ease of installation. Mounting relief ceilings does not take much time. They can be removed and reinstalled at any time without much physical effort.
Textured tension systems are made in different colors and shades.
They are safe for humans, non-toxic, do not emit unpleasant odors. With their help, you can optically increase or narrow the space. You can change the look of the room or create many interesting effects.
Types of invoices
Modern manufacturers of suspended ceiling structures offer a wide range of textures popular with customers. The main ones are:
- Matte. The main difference from other models is the absence of distinct relief elements. The ceilings of this group are calm, look solid and respectable, perfectly clearly convey the color palette of the canvas or pattern on it. Glare and reflections from artificial lighting on such a surface are muffled. A matte canvas is often used as the basis for building a multi-level structure.
- satin texture will make the ceiling expressive and attractive. Compared to the previous version, it has higher reflective properties. When light hits the canvas, it begins to shimmer, making the color of the hinged structure deeper.
- Glossy texture is highly reflective. Thanks to this feature, a room with such a ceiling will visually look larger and brighter. The color scheme of the glossy texture is very diverse, so it will suit any interior. The glossy texture is especially popular in the design of nightclubs, swimming pools and other entertainment organizations.
- translucent texture due to 50% light transmittance creates the effect of a window opening in the ceiling. And if you pick it right lighting, you can get an imitation of a real window. However, the use of a translucent texture also has a certain requirement: the room must be high, since in order to achieve the desired effect, it will be necessary to “remove” the height of the ceilings by about 40 cm.
- Metallic. This texture resembles glossy, but does not give a mirror shine. It is one of the most popular of a large range of tension structures. It got its name due to the metallic sheen of the film. The metallic texture is most often used in the design of rooms in the style of minimalism and hi-tech. The canvas can change the color saturation depending on the intensity luminous flux. A special feature of metal paintings is that they include mother-of-pearl inclusions that imitate the brilliance of platinum, gold and silver. Also, the metallic texture is able to absorb and change color in the design of the room. No other texture can replicate this effect.
- Suede texture copies natural fabric, imitates all its features and features. Pile textiles in the interior make the atmosphere in the room intimate, add a touch of aristocracy. Suede false ceiling it is just as harmonious in the interior of simple living quarters as in public buildings with expensive finishes in offices of reputable firms, VIP salons and boutiques. Such a ceiling will perfectly complement a room with leather furniture, and a combination of dark and light colors will create the effect of a business setting, if one is needed. The suede texture of stretch fabrics will add warmth and comfort to the bedroom.
- Marble. The texture imitating a stone with a natural pattern of small veins will make the room solid and pretentious.
- Nacre will bring a touch of chic to the interior. Imitation of pearl glitter on the ceiling is ideal for a young girl's room.
- patterned stretch ceilings - a novelty in the range of ceiling structures. The surface of such canvases is decorated with a relief pattern imprinted into their structure. For the production of products of this kind, a special embossed vinyl film is used, which provides excellent decorative possibilities for paintings. The patterned texture has all sorts of colored reliefs and ornaments, which allows it to be used for decorating any premises.
Relief drawings are convex and pressed through, the color palette is bright and restrained.
There are options on the market with large cells and a catchy pattern, which will undoubtedly be appreciated by lovers of everything extraordinary. For those who prefer a classic style in decor, there are ceilings with a pattern of small flowers or an imitation of a fabric relief.
Use in the interior
At the moment, designers very rarely use only one texture in interior design, more often they use combinations that at first glance may seem incompatible. But, such decor gives the room an unusual look, and the reviews of the owners of extraordinary ceilings indicate that their textured tension systems successfully decorate the premises and make them unique.
Thanks to the combination of matte and glossy textures, you can get the effect of a multi-level hinged system. If the central zone of the room is made glossy, and the perimeter is decorated in a matte finish, then the center of the ceiling will visually rise, and an impression of the first level will be created. In turn, the matte part will create, as it were, a second level.
The combination of matte texture and metallic will also give the impression of a double ceiling.
Textured stretch ceilings - a novelty in the assortment building materials. The surface of these canvases is decorated with a relief pattern, ornaments that are imprinted into the structure. This material is made from a special vinyl film that provides durability and decorative effect, which allows it to be used in any room.
To date, single-level textured tensile structures of a classic look with a satin or matte structure practically do not differ in cost from plasterboard ceiling. However, by choosing an embossed finish, consumers get a modern and stylish interior.
Varieties of the texture of stretch ceilings:
Advantages and disadvantages
All types of stretch ceilings are decorative, convenient, quickly mounted and do not require labor-intensive maintenance. Textured surfaces, in addition, have their own special advantages:
Among the shortcomings can be identified relatively high cost. Like other tension structures, they hide the height of the room.
Products must have appropriate certificates indicating that the material does not contain phenolic resins. The material must not have bad smell. A barely perceptible smell of plastic is acceptable (after installation, it disappears).
Before installing an intricate design with complex design decision, it is worth considering whether it will get tired over time. The matte surface and neutral color do not catch the eye and do not tire. Such a ceiling is combined with any interior style, it can be either white or pastel, and in structure - smooth or velvety. Glossy ceilings are suitable for small spaces , the mirror surface visually expands the space. They are perfect for modern style high tech.
For the bathroom and kitchen, bright colors are suitable, enlivening the room. In the bedroom, it is better to choose a canvas with a satin or other fabric texture that will absorb light and create a comfortable atmosphere for relaxation.
The canvas for the ceiling must be selected after the color and texture of the wallpaper or tiles are determined.
In room design
Not all textures are universal. Some materials are combined exclusively with a certain interior style, for example, satin or a matte canvas is suitable for a classic one. For decoration, it can be supplemented with glossy inserts. Preferably white or pastel colors, but it is acceptable to use a discreet ornament.
- For modern style glossy coatings are more suitable, only the shade should be combined with the entire interior. Preferably green, azure or steel shades. It is not recommended to use complex shapes or many details.
- Hi-tech style is a metallic luster, gloss. In shades ceiling structure steel, white, gray colors. Multi-tiered ceilings are not used here. It is better to prefer a single-tier design.
- Minimalism implies rigor and asceticism. Multi-tiered structures are also not suitable here. It is recommended to choose a flat surface without details and any patterns. Most of all, this style corresponds to the satin texture of white or pastel shades.
- For fusion style you can choose the most unexpected solutions, decorate the ceiling in marble, leather, wood or stone. Any shades are acceptable, the main thing is to show prosperity and luxury. The surface of the canvas can be designed in the form of arches or domes.
- For ethnic interior style choose matte shades of the ceiling, but according to the drawing, they must support the direction of the design. Ethnic ornament, painting is used. Single-level ceilings are recommended, but if the room is large, then multi-level structures are also acceptable.
Invoices are selected depending on the area of application, since any room has its own characteristics. In the kitchen, it is preferable to use film coatings (both glossy and matte are suitable here). It is easier to care for such a surface, it does not absorb odors and soot.
For those who still want to decorate the ceiling with a velvet canvas, it is recommended not to use saturated dark colors. Such a ceiling looks heavier, dust quickly accumulates on it. The velvet surface cannot be washed, so this material is best used for decorating the ceiling in the living room and bedroom. Colors are selected taking into account the design of the room.
For a nursery, it is not recommended to use mirror, glossy and bright surfaces. Psychologists note that such a coating negatively affects the child's psyche. The environmental friendliness of the material plays a major role here, therefore, pastel-colored fabric ceilings are chosen for the nursery.
Stretch ceilings can decorate and transform any room. This quality and modern finish available to everyone today.