Features and benefits of handmade wooden furniture. How to make furniture from hard and soft wood with your own hands? DIY furniture from the board
Some modern interior items have a high cost, but not too high quality. This leads to the fact that many people are thinking about making furniture with their own hands at home, for which they can be used different materials, and environmentally friendly wood is considered the most preferable. With the independent implementation of unique ideas, you can count on the formation of truly original and unique designs that will fit well into the interior.
You can make furniture with your own hands from various improvised materials or high-quality raw materials, for example, from natural wood. The choice depends on what kind of design should be obtained, how much money is planned to be spent for these purposes, as well as what materials it is convenient and comfortable for the future owner to work with.
Most often, wood is chosen to create furniture with your own hands at home. It does not have to be bars or boards, ordinary shields will do. It is convenient to work with them, and they are also not too expensive.
Before direct work, it is important to determine the type of wood, and the choice depends on what loads will be placed on the structures, as well as in what conditions they will be used. The most commonly selected wood:
- hardwoods, which include beech, elm or apple, and they are considered optimal for creating frame furniture, which must be designed for high loads;
- soft species - pine, fir or willow, easy to process, thanks to which the creation of numerous decorative elements with an attractive appearance is ensured;
- for the rear walls, which are in no way visible from the outside, chipboard boards are used.
If you have financial opportunities, you can purchase expensive wood species, which include wenge or mahogany.
As soon as it is decided what material the furniture will be made of with your own hands, the necessary tools are prepared:
- rotary miter box;
- a manual electric jigsaw equipped with a tilting shoe, which will make it possible to make even the most non-standard and unique products;
- grinder for woodworking;
- a milling cutter for woodworking, and there should be several milling cutters for it, allowing you to get holes and grooves of different sizes;
- fasteners, screwdriver, wood glue and nails.
The exact number of different tools depends on what kind of furniture is created by oneself.
Tools
furniture board
The nuances of creating furniture
The manufacture of various interior items certainly begins with certain preliminary stages, which include:
- specific furniture is selected, created by oneself at home;
- further, drawings and diagrams are formed, on the basis of which the interior item is made, and if it is non-standard, then it is best to create a detailed interior project in examples containing all the elements that will be manufactured and installed in a particular room;
- preparation of materials necessary to create specific furniture;
- drawing markings, along which details are further cut;
- all received elements are carefully processed with special protective compounds that prevent rotting or drying out of the material;
- holes are created for various fasteners, for which you need to use previously made drawings;
- if necessary, the surfaces are painted in the desired colors;
- at the end, the assembly of the structure is carried out.
Additionally, it is required for furniture created by oneself according to drawings and diagrams to select the optimal fittings, and it is also desirable to use various unique decoration technologies.
Table
Such furniture with their own hands is created quite simply, so even beginners can master the process. The procedure is divided into stages:
- a diagram and drawing of the future design is formed;
- details of the future table are being prepared, which include the tabletop and legs, as well as other elements, if it is planned to make an unusual design;
- a canvas is being prepared, which is well sanded and cleaned;
- the material is covered with antiseptics and flame retardants;
- if, after examining the material, cracks are found, then they are well sealed with wood putty;
- marking is applied to the canvas;
- high-quality sawing is made;
- legs and planks for the table are formed;
- horizontal incisions are made on the legs;
- as soon as all the details are ready, do-it-yourself furniture assembly begins, for which high-quality bolts, self-tapping screws or other fasteners are used.
If the work is being done for the first time, then it is advisable to watch the video instructions in advance, allowing you to understand the stages and rules of this process well.
If, after creating the structure, various dangling elements are revealed, then the structure is strengthened with special belts or glue. The resulting product is processed, for which the edges of the countertop are smoothed, after which all parts are varnished and painted. Its decoration is provided in various ways. To create furniture with your own hands, this master class is considered simple and understandable. It is even allowed to make folding tables or transformer products.
Part preparation
Sidewall blanks
Assembly of parts
Cupboard
It is not difficult to make furniture with your own hands, so often owners of residential real estate even prefer to create a wardrobe on their own. For this, the following actions are performed:
- boards or chipboard boards are selected, the thickness of which is within 18 mm;
- it is decided whether the doors will be standard hinged or sliding, and in the latter case, the system can be ordered ready-made or made independently;
- before creating furniture with your own hands from improvised means, you first need to prepare all the necessary details, for which a sketch is formed, according to which the details are cut from the prepared materials;
- first, a frame is made, consisting of the back and side walls;
- strong foundations are attached below and above;
- for fastenings, self-tapping screws or confirmations are used;
- as soon as the frame is ready, they are made drawers and shelves, for which the dimensions of the resulting structure are taken into account;
- facades are attached;
- if necessary, the backlight is mounted;
- the resulting structure is decorated in various ways;
- accessories are attached, represented by different handles or decorative elements.
When making a cabinet with your own hands, it is taken into account how many people will use it.
materials
Drawing development and markup
Frame fixing
Drywall cutting
Drywall fixing
Puttying
Shelf fixing
Door installation
Bed
When making furniture with their own hands, many people prefer to make a quality bed. For these purposes, wood with a low moisture content is usually chosen. The whole procedure is divided into stages:
- a drawing is made, materials are bought and tools are prepared;
- work begins with the creation of a frame, for which durable bars are used, fastened with self-tapping screws;
- the edges are processed with a plow or grinder;
- it is recommended to immediately paint the resulting frame with a special paint intended for wood;
- then we make supports that will be used to create a rack bottom;
- for this, the necessary holes are made in the frame and bars are attached;
- during operation, a level is constantly used, allowing you to get a perfectly flat design;
- are made wooden slats attached to the supports at the same distance from each other;
- then legs are prepared from wood bars with a cross section within 10x10 cm, and their length should be approximately 10 cm;
- it is desirable to make at least six such bars;
- the made legs are attached to the bed frame;
- the resulting product is polished and varnished;
- as soon as the design is completely ready, you can start decorating it, for which they can be used different ways such as dyeing, hand carving or painting.
A mattress is laid on the made bed, after which it is effectively used for sleeping and resting. Having figured out how to make furniture, it will not be difficult to get a quality bed. It will last a long time, and you can also be sure that only reliable and environmentally friendly materials were used in the process of its manufacture, so it will be suitable for residential buildings or apartments.
Part preparation
Headboard layout
Assembling the back pieces
Connection between backrest and inner legs
Side guards
Bedside table
You can make furniture with your own hands for different rooms. It is enough just to form a standard nightstand, which can be installed in the bedroom or hall. The procedure is divided into stages:
- creating a drawing that shows what appearance and other parameters will have created items furniture;
- assembling the frame of the bedside table made of wood, for which the side panel and the board are connected with screws;
- holes are made for the planned drawers;
- bedside table supports are formed, after which the second side panel is screwed;
- from above, the structure is closed with a wooden panel, and you can make the top with or without a small canopy;
- fastening is carried out with screws;
- guides for drawers are installed;
- the main elements that act as part of the boxes are connected;
- facade panels are mounted;
- boxes are inserted;
- the finished bedside table is decorated in different ways.
Making furniture, represented by a small standard bedside table, is quite simple. To do this, you can use not only wood, but also other improvised materials. Do-it-yourself construction for the house, and this will allow you to get the perfect cabinet with the right number of drawers and additional compartments.
Tools
Sidebar Assembly
Finished frame
Drawer Assembly
Finished box
Decoration methods
It is important not only to understand how to make different interior items, but also how to decorate them beautifully and interestingly. There are many ways to decorate different designs in unique ways:
- decoupage, represented by the use of a variety of applications made from various materials;
- wood carving to decorate wooden crafts unusually beautiful, refined and unusual patterns;
- hot stamping for wooden surfaces. For this, special equipment is used, which, due to high temperature, softens the wood and makes three-dimensional drawings using press forms;
- inlays involve the insertion into interior items of various elements made of glass, stones, metal or other materials;
- overlay decor consists in using different rosettes, corners, layouts and bas-reliefs to get a truly unique product.
Thus, with your own hands you can create different interior items. The most simple to form are different bedside tables, beds or lockers. Various materials can be used for this. Each person can embody his ideas in the process of work, which allows you to get truly unique designs.
If you like to make your own hands, 25 interesting furniture projects from improvised materials are for you. You can make amazingly beautiful furniture for your home from old window frames, doors, stumps, and other materials.
1. A simple shoe rack in the hallway is made of three drawers fixed on two boards.
2. The head of this bed is made from an old door.3. An unexpected version of a coffee table from an old stump.
4. Ottoman for the house from an old tire.5. Vintage coffee table from an old suitcase.
6. Update the lampshade of the floor lamp with the remnants of the wallpaper.
7. Interesting room shelves made from old leather straps and a couple of planks.
8. The kitchen console table uses old frames.
9. Desk from an old suitcase.
10. Bedside table from a wooden box.
11. A bright garden table made from a door. Easy trash can makeover.
12. Table of wooden beam for true fans natural materials in the interior.
13. Upgrade the stool into a small staircase.
14. Wooden cable spool as a kitchen table.
15. Golden coffee table from a stump.
16. Interesting finish drawers of the table with end trimmings of the board.
17. Drawers from an old table can serve as shelves.
18. Old window frames will help in creating a coffee table with a showcase drawer.
19. A charming hanging cabinet from an old window.
Wood is an excellent material for making furniture. Wooden furniture is ergonomic, practical and attractive. Manufacturing allows you to get unique interior items.
The main advantages of furniture from natural wood: practicality, aesthetics, environmental friendliness.
Manufacturing Benefits
- Wooden products are environmentally friendly, they do not emit any harmful substances. From the tree into the air come essential oils and natural resins that have a beneficial effect on the human body. Wooden furniture in the house radiates the energy of wildlife.
- Wooden furniture is very durable, resistant to mechanical damage and has a long service life. Home furniture made of wood will last at least 60 years. It is very easy to restore and repair. Recovery wooden furniture does not require large investments.
- Home furniture made of wood is comfortable and ergonomic, it is possible to take into account all the features of the physique during its development, due to which you can achieve maximum comfort when using.
- The existing variety of design and stylistic solutions allows you to choose and make home furniture made of wood for every taste. Exquisite handmade finish always attracts admiring glances.
- The process of manufacturing wooden furniture, as a kind of creativity, is always unique and interesting.
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Material selection
Oak products are resistant to moisture and decay, strength and durability.
In the manufacture of furniture, two types of wood are distinguished - hard and soft. Soft wood is extracted from coniferous trees (evergreens), and hardwood is extracted from hardwoods. Each of these types has its own advantages. Hardwoods are renowned for their durability, while softwoods are renowned for their good bending ability. Coniferous trees grow much faster than deciduous trees. This explains the fact that furniture made from softwood has a lower cost.
Oak is commonly used to produce strong, expensive and durable furniture. Oak wood is of two types - white and red (depending on the type of wood). Wood white oak has a greenish tint, while red oak has a pinkish tint. The pores of this material have a unique ability to easily absorb and retain any color. Due to this material can be given a wide range of shades.
Redwood is considered the most best material for the manufacture of furniture due to its durability and strength. It can be easily made from complex elements and designs. Mahogany wood has a high resistance to decay and moisture. The color varies from light brown to reddish brown. This material is used to make the highest quality and most expensive furniture.
Furniture made of cedar wood can stand for many years in a gazebo in the country, because it is practically not subject to the damaging effects of water.
Most often for the manufacture of furniture used cheaper hardwood from cherry, maple, ash, walnut and beech.
Cedar wood is divided into several types, depending on what breed it was made from (white, Canadian or red cedar). The material can have a variety of shades, so every detail reveals its uniqueness. Another benefit is that cedar gives off a certain scent that repels insects. Cedar wood does not deteriorate after contact with water and has a very soft texture. Of the conifers, Scots pine and spruce are also very often used.
Pine wood has quite complex structure nodes. Due to this, you can create unique models of products. The color of wood has a yellow tint, it is usually used in the manufacture of furniture for summer cottages and children's rooms.
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Tools for the job
- Hand tools: tape measure, awl, knife, square, iron hammer, rubber hammer, clamps, pliers, hex key for confirmation, screwdriver and ruler.
- Consumables: sanding belts, screwdriving bits, electric jigsaw blades, Forstner bit, confirmatory drill, screw and twist drills for wood, screw drills for metal, bi-metal core drill, straight edge cutter, rebated edge cutter.
- Electric drill.
- Screwdriver.
- Electric jigsaw.
- Frazier.
- Brushes.
- Furniture stapler.
- Circular Saw.
- Plane.
- Electric hacksaw.
- Mounting materials.
Each person seeks to organize their space in such a way that it feels maximum comfort. However, in addition to a decent aesthetic appearance, its functionality is important, so do-it-yourself cabinet furniture is made independently by many residents country houses and suburban areas. Many in this matter do not have experience, so they often turn to ready-made instructions.
Before you start learning the assembly process yourself, it is first important to prepare the necessary tools:
- Screwdriver. It will be needed in order to tighten various parts: bolts, confirmations, screws. With their help, the prepared parts of the fittings are necessarily attached. There is an alternative assembly method - using ordinary screwdrivers, however, in this case, the whole process can take a long time, and not every person has such an opportunity.
- It is advisable to immediately purchase drills of various diameters. In many hardware stores, they are sold as a set (from 4.5 to 10 mm). It will also save time searching for all necessary materials, especially since such a tool may come in handy in the future;
- A drill for a confirmation is purchased separately. In this case, a hole of 5 mm can be drilled in a very short time. For a step at no extra cost, the hole expands to 7mm;
- In order to tighten the confirmat with high quality and tightly, it is recommended to purchase a hexagon. As an alternative, some home craftsmen use a screwdriver equipped with special bits, however, using this design in hard-to-reach places it is impossible to get through;
- Everyone who wants to assemble cabinet furniture should have a Forsnel drill, since hinges and other fittings are twisted with it;
- Marking accessories: ruler, pencil or bright felt-tip pen, metal square, tape measure, stationery knife;
- Circular saw;
- Electric jigsaw;
- Hammer, preferably with a nail puller (you will need it if you need to dismantle individual elements);
- Dryer construction.
If the furniture does not have any features, it is recommended to use universal schemes during assembly, which are designed for a drilling angle of 90 degrees. Unfortunately, such a device cannot be called budget option, therefore, such an acquisition is advisable only when the assembly becomes a professional craft.
Manufacturing technologies
Answering the question of how to make cabinet furniture at home, we divide the whole process into several stages.
Cutting the parts that make up the overall design
When it is planned to work with chipboard, it is impossible to do without cutting. Using the machine, we saw chipboard, on which we distribute all the workpieces in advance. This will help reduce material consumption. It is recommended to use a high-performance machine, which achieves optimal frequency sawing, as a scoring saw is installed here.
It is easier to work with ready-made laminated chipboards. In stores, you can buy options covered with a decorative layer for every taste. Of these, it remains only to cut the necessary details. If the furniture is made from raw materials, then you need to paste over the already cut parts. Facing can be done with a self-adhesive film or special plastic.
We measure
Making a cut with a machine
Section processing
Before assembling the cut parts, you need to process the sections. For this, an adhesive-based edge tape is used. Before work, it is important to pay attention to the conditions in the room:
- The percentage of humidity should be as low as possible;
- It must be warm to avoid deformation of the material.
For pasting parts with an edge tape, a breadboard or construction knife and an ordinary iron are prepared. Most often, the edge is sold with an already adhesive layer, and additional surface treatment is not required.
You can use a professional iron. In the process of work, it is important to keep it at a certain distance from the surface in order to avoid displacement and tightly fix all parts in their places.
It is important to remember that the iron must be held on the edge for a short amount of time, otherwise it will overheat and blister. As soon as the edge is fixed and takes a certain position, we take a knife, cut the edge and clean all the bumps with sandpaper.
Trimming off extra parts
We glue the edge
Marking points for fittings
Finished parts must be laid out on a flat surface. Next, mark the attachment points of the fittings, in accordance with the plan of the finished product. Check all dimensions, an error of just 1 mm can provoke a distortion of the entire structure. Lockers will stop opening, doors will not converge correctly. Next, you need to drill all the holes of the required diameter in order to fix the fittings.
We lay out the details on the floor
Create markup
Drilling holes
We fix the fittings
Mounting
After the work with the fittings is completed, we proceed to the assembly of all elements. Many beginners in this business first turn to video instructions, which not only show the assembly order of a particular model, but also give practical advice how not to confuse the whole process. Collecting nodes. This is the final stage when it is necessary to assemble all the prepared parts into a single structure. It is important to perform all operations sequentially.
Step-by-step instruction
First you need to determine what cabinet furniture is made of. The most common and affordable materials are chipboard, fiberboard or chipboard. Solid wood is more reliable and stronger, but it costs more and is more difficult to work with.
Design
All instructions for creating cabinet furniture can be divided into two stages. The first is the design of cabinet furniture. This stage involves artistic or graphic image all elements (drawings of cabinet furniture). This is a complex undertaking, since a project scheme must be correctly developed to help visualize the necessary functionality of the furniture.
A few years ago, such a project could have been developed by an exceptionally qualified designer, but with the help of modern applications and programs, you can work on the task yourself. To draw up a clear plan for designing cabinet furniture with your own hands, it is worth determining what information it should contain:
- On a separate plan, you need to draw the general design of the room in order to visualize the position and type of cabinet furniture;
- All dimensions are entered into the project - dimensions of sections, height, depth;
- All the details that will serve as the basis of cabinet furniture are being worked out, drawings of facades with the required dimensions are made;
- Selected texture, color scheme.
On the Internet you can find special 3D programs with which you can recreate absolutely any furniture project. In the functions, you can set special parameters and even select the material from which you plan to create the desired interior items. The main advantage of such services is that there is no need to study information, how to calculate dimensions or draw “the old fashioned way”, especially since not every person has such skills. The finished version is printed on the printer as a photo project, and then it is a matter of technology and practical skills.
The graphic drawing of the overall project determines the success of the planned business, but the creation of details is no less important. First of all, everyone should think about what functions the furniture should perform and only after that proceed with drawing. The correct calculation of dimensions is the determining factor for the success of all further assembly. Otherwise, the part may not fall into place, which means that its shape will need to be adjusted, which implies additional financial costs. Even if the plans include the manufacture of an ordinary storage cabinet, each detail should appear in a separate perspective on the drawing:
- Back wall;
- Front Panel;
- Side walls;
- Each shelf;
- Door.
As for the details that will be retractable, they are also drawn separately from the rest.
We create a common design
We apply measurements
We create a color scheme
Creating details
The manufacture of parts is carried out according to the general instructions:
- The choice of material from which the parts will be formed;
- Creating a project on a computer using a 3D program or drawing by hand on a Whatman paper;
- Making patterns by printing on a printer or making a pattern by hand;
- Transferring blanks to the material by tracing the patterns with a pencil or a bright marker;
- Sawing with a high-performance machine;
- Edge processing, if necessary grinding;
- Drilling holes for fasteners.
Choosing the materials of manufacture
Making a project
Creating patterns and cutting materials
Carrying out chipboard cutting
We grind the coating
Making holes
Assembly
When moving from DIY furniture design to assembly, the whole process can be described in the following steps:
- All the elements of fittings present (hinges, locks, ties, skids) are attached to the main parts;
- Assemble the frame and the back wall, mount the mirrors;
- They check the fittings, attach handles, plugs, install sliding elements in their places.
Depending on what piece of furniture you plan to assemble, the process may be slightly different, but the basic procedure remains the same. So that every person planning to create furniture with his own hands understands how he needs to act, you can analyze the whole process using the example of creating an ordinary cabinet.
We fix the fittings
Assembling the frame
We mount handles
We fix the plugs
Stage 1. Frame
The cut parts are connected according to the plan. To perform a screed, it is first recommended to prepare a screwdriver with special bits. Twisting will be much faster than with a screwdriver. In addition, the forces for such work will be spent much less. It is important to take care of the maximum strength of the structure, so it is not recommended to use nails to strengthen the bottom of the cabinet. Best Choice self-tapping screws 4 by 16 will become. The side surfaces, as well as the top and bottom, are connected at a right angle using furniture corners. To finished frame nails can be nailed to the back wall of the cabinet.
We collect the basis
Making holes
Installing the bottom of the frame
Stage 2. Sliding system
To ensure the correct movement of sliding doors, guides are first fixed. They are mounted parallel to the upper and lower plane of the cabinet. One of the best options would be to use a specially designed system called "Commander". Without special efforts you can not only move the doors to the desired position, but also easily adjust. As a rule, adjustment is needed if gaps are observed during the assembly process, which not only spoils the appearance, but also makes operation difficult. In most cases, for the first time after assembly, cabinet furniture shrinks, as a result of which cracks may also appear. This is considered normal due to specific features material.
Special rollers are screwed to the doors. The finished structure is installed in the guides and the progress is checked.
Installing the stopper
Installing the rubber pad
Installing guides
We regulate the system
Stage 3. Installation of fittings
At this stage, all shelves, drawers are inserted into their places, hooks for clothes and other small elements are attached. The closet is ready. Even a person who does not have experience in creating cabinet furniture with his own hands will not spend a lot of time creating a thing of excellent quality. The average assembly time is no more than three hours, excluding preparatory work. In addition, the cost of a hand-made product is much lower than the price of finished furniture in a store.
Do-it-yourself cabinet furniture assembly is a combination of optimal design solution, choice quality materials, as well as the acquisition of new skills with which in the future you can create entire furniture sets.
When arranging a living space, furniture plays important role. It can decorate the interior you have created or spoil the entire appearance of the room. Therefore, her choice should be treated responsibly. If you are looking for original solutions, you may find that there is a wide variety of furniture of the same type made of MDF and similar material on the market.
If you look at wooden furniture, then its prices may seem exorbitant. Given this, many home craftsmen have solved this problem by making wooden furniture with their own hands. In this article we will talk about how and where you can use this furniture. The main question is how do-it-yourself wooden furniture is made.
What is the best thing to do
First you need to understand what is best to make furniture from wood, or rather, from what type of wood. Remember, quality wood doesn't have to be expensive. So, as a basis, you can take special wooden shields, which can be made from a single piece of wood or obtained by pressing.
Regardless of what material you will use, the process of manufacturing wood furniture requires a special approach. So, you need to choose the right base material. Wood is divided into two categories:
- Soft.
- Solid.
Soft is easier to work with, but it is short-lived and subject to mechanical stress, that is, after an impact, marks / dents may remain in it. As for solid, it is more difficult to work with it, but it has a much longer service life. If we talk about tree species, then among the hard ones we can distinguish:
- Acacia.
- Ash.
- Apple tree.
This material can be used in the manufacture of frame furniture. That is, the furniture that will be subjected to serious loads. As for soft rocks, this list includes:
- Fir.
- Pine.
- Juniper.
These types of wood are mainly used to make decorative parts that are not intended for high loads.
When choosing wood, you should also take into account the operating conditions of future wood furniture. So, there are rooms in which the level of humidity is significantly increased. As a result, you should choose the wood that is resistant to the negative effects of moisture, that is, moisture resistant. For example, the following types of wood can be used in a bath room:
- Linden.
- Cedar.
So, if you break it all down into categories, you might end up with something like this. Pine and other soft woods are often used to make furniture frames. All sorts of decorations are also made. Among the more reliable breeds, beech looms. However, it is unstable to moisture.
As for oak, its excellent characteristics, both in terms of hardness and appearance are very popular in the manufacture of chests of drawers, beds, cabinets and more. If you want to make a coffee table, then the best option for this is birch. From it you can make chairs, tables and other items.
Advice! It is not always possible to use an array in the manufacture of wooden furniture with your own hands. You can use improvised material, for example, pallets, bars, logs, etc.
Features of the production of furniture in the workshop
In order to understand all the difficulties of the upcoming work on the manufacture of wooden furniture with our own hands, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the process of its production in a workshop. So, all raw materials must be stored in a special warehouse. There is also a workshop, which provides a room for assembly and painting. A drying chamber is a must. After that, the furniture is sent to the warehouse with finished products.
In the process of its manufacture, specialized equipment is used. A large number of processes are automated, by means of installed machines. For example, the following equipment may be used:
- Grinding machine.
- Planer machine.
- Edge banding machines.
- Machine tools for linear planing and more.
However, at home, this may not be all. Therefore, we suggest that you consider the features of the process of how to make furniture with your own hands.
We make furniture with our own hands
Regardless of what kind of wood furniture you make, all technological process will consist of the following steps:
- Markup.
- Sawed all the blanks.
- Processing of workpieces.
- Drilling process mounting holes.
- Assembly of all parts in one design.
- Painting.
- Lacquering.
- Drying.
As for the connection method, there are two types in the production of wood furniture:
- Detachable connection.
- Permanent connection.
Now consider important nuances how wood furniture is made
- Children's.
- For a gazebo.
- For giving.
For children's room
In this case, it is extremely important to build on certain requirements that apply to wood furniture for a children's room. First of all, the finished product must be environmentally friendly, safe and convenient to use. Also, such furniture should not fall out of the general interior.
Plus, some requirements apply to the treated surface. It should be free of any roughness. That is, everything that can lead to a child getting a splinter. As a result, everything must be treated with varnish or paint. As for the choice of coating, it is better to choose a natural-based varnish. Speaking for the shape, it is desirable to avoid sharp corners. This will reduce the chance of injury.
For gazebo
For a gazebo, do-it-yourself wooden furniture, drawings and diagrams can be found in this article. There are many original solutions for gazebos. And ready-made drawings of furniture will help you with this. So, for a table, you can use a wide board, which is assembled into one countertop design using a beam. The tabletop can be rounded. The surface is carefully sanded and varnished. Legs, crossbars and braces are connected using self-tapping screws.
So, in any case, when choosing wooden furniture for a gazebo, the following nuances should be considered:
- What will it be, portable or built-in.
- If the gazebo is open, then the wood must be moisture resistant.
- Determine the length and width of the bench so that it is comfortable to sit on.
- Based on the configuration of the gazebo, determine the shape and future furniture.
For giving
In this case, you can use a variety of materials, such as wicker. You can weave armchairs and other exquisite wood furniture. You can also use pallets. But for this they should be carefully processed, and at the end painted and varnished.
Important! If wooden furniture for summer cottages is made for the street, then think about how it can be taken indoors during the period of rains and severe frosts. This will significantly extend its lifespan.
Conclusion
So we have considered possible options how and what can be made of wood. Of course, in this matter you can connect fantasy. If it is not enough, then look at the photo in this article. We also offer viewing of the prepared video.