One of the most significant advantages of living in a private house is the opportunity to go out into the fresh air at any time of the day or night and enjoy the scent of flowers in summer or the enchanting smell of rotten leaves in late autumn. And how pleasant it is to sit with a cup of tea on the open veranda during the first May thunderstorm, when the air is filled with ozone and tender young greens rustle under elastic jets. Covered veranda in country house can be easily turned into a dining room where the whole family will gather for Sunday lunch: share experiences, make plans and just chat. Important role in creating the necessary mood, not only the view from the windows plays, but also the decoration of the veranda. It is she who will help you create an atmosphere of home comfort and peace.

Material selection

The choice of materials for finishing the veranda is not only aesthetic, but also practical. As a rule, the word "veranda" means an unheated room. In some cases, the open veranda looks more like a gazebo attached to the house, so that we are not talking about heating at all.

So, the decor should be not only beautiful, but also resistant to high humidity and temperature changes.

Protection of wooden structures and thermal insulation

The most popular building material for the construction of the veranda is wood. Before proceeding to fine finish, all wooden structures must be worked out with a special antiseptic composition.

In addition, for glazed verandas great importance has the correct thermal insulation of the lower part of the walls (under the windows) and the ceiling. The interior decoration of the veranda begins with it. If the insulation is done correctly, the room can be inhabited until late autumn.

You can insulate the ceiling of the veranda with almost any heat-insulating materials: mineral wool, extruded polystyrene foam (EPS), polystyrene foam or liquid sprayed polyurethane foam. Having chosen foam, you must be prepared for the fact that for high-quality thermal insulation it will be necessary to lay a sufficiently thick layer of this material, which will inevitably lead to a decrease in the ceiling level by 10-15 cm. Sprayed polyurethane foam is an effective but expensive insulation. And here is the EPPS and mineral wool at a fairly affordable price, they can perfectly protect your veranda from the autumn cold.

Insulation is laid on the walls and ceiling according to the same scheme. First of all, it is necessary to provide waterproofing. To do this, a waterproof film is spread along the entire wall, and the joints between its sheets are hermetically glued with metallized tape. Then set the vertical wooden blocks at an equal distance from each other, and between them we lay a heater.

Important! It should be remembered that mineral wool is very afraid of dampness. Under the influence of moisture in just a few years, such a heater turns into dust.

The last layer will be a heat reflector, which is laid with a metallized film inside the room and fastened with adhesive tape.

We insulate the ceiling in the same way.

Wall and ceiling decoration of the veranda

When all preparatory work completed, it's time to think about the interior of your veranda. You can entrust its development to a professional designer, or you can cope with this task yourself. There are a lot of options for finishing open and closed terraces. Consider the most popular of them.

Finishing with PVC panels

Most budget option veranda wall finishes last years are plastic panels. This material is resistant to high humidity and temperature changes. In addition, it is quite easy to install and clean. Helps you imagine how interesting it can be made from PVC inner finishing the veranda photo taken in one of the hardware stores.

The disadvantages of plastic include perhaps low environmental friendliness and fragility - it is very easy to break it by inadvertently pushing a chair or accidentally hitting the wall with your knee.

As a frame for PVC panels, wooden slats with a section of 30 * 20 or 30 * 10 mm or a metal profile for mounting drywall can be used. When using wood, it must first be treated with an antiseptic.

Useful advice! On the walls of the veranda facing the street, it is better to use wooden slats for the crate. Fasteners of metal profiles can create "cold bridges", which will significantly reduce the quality of thermal insulation. But for not too equal internal walls it is better to use a profile on special suspensions.

• The slats must be fixed perpendicular to the direction of laying the panels. So, if the plastic is placed vertically on the wall, then the slats are stuffed horizontally with a step of no more than 50 cm.

Important! Decorating the walls of the veranda with panels with a pattern is carried out from left to right. You can start the installation of plain panels from either side of the wall.

• When the crate is ready, a starting profile or mounting bracket is attached to the corner of the room with nails or self-tapping screws. The first is used if the adjacent wall is finished with a different material, and the second will allow PVC panels to be joined together.
• Then the first panel is inserted into the guide profile so that the wide mounting flange is directed towards the installation.
• To fix the panel to the crate, you can use metal holders, or you can simply screw it to the rail with a self-tapping screw.

Important! If you are not using holders to mount the panels, do not overtighten the self-tapping screw. Otherwise, the panel will "lead".

• We insert the next panel so that there is no gap left, and fasten it.

Remember that PVC panels are subject to thermal expansion. To compensate for it, it is necessary to leave a gap of 2-3 cm at the top and bottom of the wall and close it with a plinth.

MDF - cheap wood imitation

Another popular finishing material are MDF panels. They are somewhat stronger than plastic, but less resistant to moisture. It is not worth using this material on open verandas, but for closed ones it is quite suitable.

MDF panels are installed in the same way as plastic ones.

Wooden lining - a classic of the genre

Listing the materials for finishing the veranda, it is impossible not to mention the most traditional of them - wood. Most often this is the so-called lining.

Lining - sheathing board, up to 22 mm thick with special grooves that facilitate installation and docking.

This material is sheathed not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling of the veranda. After treatment with antiseptics, the lining will last you up to 20 years. There is no need to talk long about the advantages of wood over artificial materials. What is worth only a delicious woody smell that will be felt on your veranda for many years.

The choice of wooden lining

First of all, it should be said that according to the method of production, the lining is divided into spliced ​​and solid. In the first case, the highest quality pieces of wood are joined in a special way. Despite the fact that such material looks excellent - it does not have knots, cracks and other puttied defects - it is not suitable for finishing an open veranda. With increased humidity, cracks may form at the splicing point, which will greatly damage appearance finishes.

In addition, the lining is divided into 4 classes. The most expensive and high quality - the "extra" class - is almost always spliced. But the material of class A, B or C, as a rule, is made of solid wood. On such a lining there are knots and potholes. Most often they are treated with putty during production.

Important! When purchasing material, be sure to unpack it. Very often in the middle of the pack there are defective or low-grade slats.

Preparation and installation of lining

Preparing the lining for installation comes down to treating it with an antiseptic and adapting the material. It is necessary to leave the lining in the finished room for several days, and then cover it with a protective compound.

When using lining, the veranda is finished with wood in almost the same way as PVC panels or MDF. The crate is done according to the same scheme, but there are several ways of fastening:

• Fixing with galvanized nails. This is the easiest way. The nail is simply driven into the center of the board, and then the hat is sunk with the help of a dominator.

1. Self-tapping fasteners. In this case, a hole about 10 mm deep is drilled in the board from the side of the spike. The diameter of the drill should match the diameter of the screw head. Then we fasten the lining to the crate, drowning the self-tapping screw in the hole, close it with a dowel and grind it. As you can see, the method is more time-consuming, but the attachment is not visible.

Important! With the help of kleimers, only the veranda can be finished inside.

When the installation of the lining is completed, you need to close the corners and joints in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bdoors and windows with a corner and proceed to finishing. To give the wood a shade, colored varnishes or stains are used.

Important! Before starting work, coat the forcing cut with the selected varnish and let dry. Sometimes after drying, the color becomes completely different than when applied. It will be very difficult to remove the varnish that you don’t like from the walls. For the same reason, do not immediately buy a large amount of varnish: buy a little, try it, and if you like it, buy more.

You need to apply varnish from top to bottom: first we cover the ceiling, and then the walls.

Exterior finish

So, we examined the main options for finishing the veranda from the inside. How to line it on the outside? In principle, you can use lining here, but is it worth it? Despite all kinds of impregnations and antiseptics, a tree that is constantly exposed to negative effects environment, quickly loses its decorative effect. This means that you will have to re-treat annually.

If you still decide to choose wood, remember that you can only fasten the lining outside horizontally with the spike up. At the same time, it must be fixed in two rows - from the side of the spike and from the side of the groove.

Siding

In recent years, siding has gained particular popularity. Even if the house is bricked or covered decorative plaster, you can easily choose a shade of siding that fits perfectly into the ensemble.

The most commonly used variety of this material is vinyl siding. It owes its popularity to a fairly affordable price, good performance and ease of installation.

To finish the facades, horizontal siding with a lock connection is most often used. We will consider the technology of its installation in more detail:

Let's start cutting and installing panels. Cutting vinyl siding is fairly easy. This can be done with metal shears, a hacksaw or a jigsaw.

Important! Vinyl is highly susceptible to thermal expansion. Therefore, each panel should be 5-7mm shorter than the wall.

• We bend the panel a little in the center and insert its edges into the grooves of the corner profiles.
• Align the panel and bring its bottom edge into the starting bar.
• We fix the upper edge of the panel with self-tapping screws through the prepared holes.

Important! You can not press the screw tightly to the crate. The oval fastening hole is designed to allow the material to move freely along the self-tapping screw with temperature fluctuations. The distance between the cap and the crate should be 1-1.5 mm.

• We also insert the next bar into the corner profiles, snap it into the groove of the previous one and fasten it to the crate.
• Before installing the last plank, we mount the finishing profile according to the level, cut off the required width of the siding strip, snap it into the previous plank, and simply insert the free edge into the finishing profile.
• Here detailed video instructions for the installation of this material:

That's all. From the outside, your veranda looks perfect.

Finishing the veranda - photo selection

In order to make it easier for you to make the final choice in favor of a particular finishing material, we have prepared small photo selection:

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Finishing the veranda: the choice of a combination of 9 types of materials

Living in your own home has many benefits: fresh air, silence, the ability to leave the room at any time directly to nature. But all this is not given just like that, you have to organize comfort for yourself, equipping the house not only inside, but also outside. And even such a completely non-global matter as finishing the veranda inside with your own hands forces you to spend a lot of money, but first to study the materials that can be used for this.

In our current house, the veranda is attached to the main entrance. In the future home, we want to make an exit to it from the kitchen-living room. Therefore, we are already considering options for decoration and design.

Types of verandas

Unlike gazebos and terraces, the veranda has at least one common wall with the house, as it is attached to it or even built between two or three walls and has a common one with it.

On the one hand, this facilitates its construction, but on the other hand, it imposes restrictions on the freedom of choice of finishing materials. After all, I want the material for finishing the veranda not to be dissonant with the main structure, so that the house and the annex to it look - if not as one, then as a beautiful ensemble.

By design, the veranda in a private house can be open or closed.

• Open has only a canopy(or placed under the roof of the house) and light perimeter fencing. Of course, you can feel comfortable on it only in the warm season and in good weather.
  This is a great option for a summer holiday, the opportunity to admire nature and breathe fresh air without barriers. At the cottage, I would agree to such a decision. Or if this veranda wasn't the only seating area.

• Since home is our place permanent residence, then I only need a closed veranda, that is glazed or otherwise protected from slanting rains, cold winds and snowfalls. Plus insulated, but this does not apply to the finish.
  Because you want to go out to breathe and admire the beauties at any time of the year, without experiencing discomfort. As well as sitting with friends over a glass of tea in an informal setting.

Thus, the issue with the design is resolved for me: either closed, or, if conditions permit, both. But with materials for construction and decoration - no.

Exterior finish

The house will be wooden. Perhaps, with the finishing of the facades, it is still unknown what. So I'm looking at all possible options.

1 - Tree

The ideal material that can be combined with any other and allows you to realize the most different design from Russian rustic with twisted pillars and carvings to modern with square beam supports.

Here are some combinations as an example:

• wood + tree;

• Wood, glass, forged elements;

• Wood and brick.

The only but significant lack of wood - its instability to precipitation and other weather and natural phenomena, including the sun's rays and bugs that love to gnaw on it and live in it. Oh, and a fire hazard.

The instruction prescribes that it is necessary to treat construction wood with all kinds of flame retardant and antifungal impregnations, and cover it with paints and varnishes.

In my humble opinion, such processing deprives the tree of its main positive property - environmental friendliness. In addition, it must be periodically repeated so that the structure does not lose its attractive appearance. And this plunges me into despondency due to natural laziness and the knowledge that there are enough things to do in the house and without annual paintwork.

2 - Brick and stone

The foundation and supports holding the roof of the veranda attached to the house can be made of brick, stone or concrete. This design is well combined with the main structure of a similar material or plastered, lined artificial stone, basement siding.

Such an extension to a wooden building would look somewhat ridiculous and alien.

3 - Plastic

Plastic double-glazed windows, vinyl - all these and similar artificial materials perfectly tolerate any weather disasters:

• not afraid of moisture
• frost,
• heat,
• practically do not fade from the sun.

And if you decide how to decorate the outside of the veranda, so as not to think more about maintaining it in its original form, then preference should be given to them.

• Plastic double-glazed windows in themselves are both a supporting structure and glazing. The option presented below is very convenient to use: it is easy to care for such surfaces, the veranda with closed windows and the door becomes almost airtight, and it will stand for many years.

• But I don’t like it outwardly, I would choose not white plastic, but under a tree. Or a completely transparent design, like this:

• Another popular item is cellular polycarbonate. It can be both transparent and colored, which allows you to visually connect the veranda with the house into a single ensemble. In conjunction with metal frame, it is used both to create a transparent or translucent canopy for an open veranda, and as the main material for the construction of a closed one.

• soft windows. Another type of PVC material. They are a dense transparent film, edged around the perimeter with a durable material with mounting holes. Mounted on a frame, mostly wood.
  Soft windows are convenient because they are not afraid of moisture and do not rot, they can be easily dismantled for the summer and returned to their place with the advent of bad weather, at will, turning a closed veranda into an open one and vice versa.

• Vinyl siding. In my opinion, such an exterior finish looks good - only if it is a continuation of the facades of the house. But I have a personal inexplicable prejudice to this material, associated solely with the appearance.
  Perhaps because there was too much of it around. But at limited budget I also accept this option.

Looks much more solid basement siding under a stone or a brick, besides it is thicker and stronger than wall.

Wall and ceiling decoration

An equally important question is how to finish the veranda inside. Especially for me, as it will be a continuation of the living room. The choice is greatly facilitated by the fact that the room will be closed and, if possible, insulated, which allows the use of materials that are not too resistant to moisture.

However, in the conditions of a cold veranda, some still have to be excluded, leaving only those that will not be capricious due to changes in temperature and humidity.

Let's start with the flooring.

4 - Tiles

There are many varieties of floor tiles, almost any can be used on the veranda. The main thing is that the surface is not slippery.

• Concrete slabs, including paving and paving stones, are an excellent solution for outbuildings "on the ground", without a foundation. It is not afraid of precipitation, does not slip, especially if it is made with the addition of stone chips, it is easy to clean.

• Ceramic tile. Before finishing the floor with it, you need to make sure that the material is frost-resistant. Disadvantages: gets very hot in the heat and cools down in the cold.

• Clinker tiles. Outwardly, it resembles a brick due to its size and rectangular shape.

• Porcelain stoneware is a high strength tile. To finish the inside of the veranda, it is better to choose tiles not with a polished, but with a rough surface.

All these coatings are remarkable in their performance and aesthetic characteristics, as well as durable and maintainable - you can easily replace a cracked tile with another if you have some stock of material.

5 - Wood and composite coatings

Plank flooring is the most affordable, familiar, easy-to-install material. All this is great, but I have the same claims to him as to the carriers wooden structures: the need to protect wood from insects, fire, moisture, etc.

I prefer decking or decking - a composite material made from woodworking waste and polymers. Externally, the coating is indistinguishable from natural, but it is absolutely not afraid of moisture, resistant to mechanical damage, does not change its geometric parameters with changes in humidity and air temperature.

And if you already choose what you can finish the floor on the veranda, terrace or in the gazebo, then I will give preference to decking.

To prevent the coating from slipping, its surface is often made corrugated, as in the previous picture. But there are also smooth models.

By the way, note to lovers of the classics: in addition to the traditional form in the form of a board, decking is also available in the form of parquet.

6 - Synthetic coatings

These include tiles made of PVC, rubber, rubber. Pretty durable, non-slip, with a variety of designs, easy to install.

And bulk polyurethane floors - a solution that forms a continuous, seamless surface, consisting of a mixture of polymers with polyester and epoxy resins.

If the entrance to the veranda was only from the house, it would be possible to finish the floors inside it with a laminate or parquet board. But this is not our case, since access to the garden will be required. And this is the dirt and moisture brought on the shoes.

It remains to consider the possible finishes for walls and ceilings.

7 - And again a tree

I will not for the third time express my claims to lining, blockhouse, imitation of timber and other wood finish. Moreover, being inside and not in direct contact with dirt and water, it is much more acceptable on the ceiling and walls than on the floor or outside.

I can only say that I like the option with matte or glazing paint much more, since the color natural wood when there is so much of it, it evokes associations with a bath or sauna.

Although much depends on the profile wall panel and technology of its fastening. For example, a planken made of ash or larch looks very original, mounted on a frame with small gaps.

8 - Natural and artificial stone

Interior wall cladding with tiles and artificial stone is a fairly common move in interior design. It is very suitable for any Mediterranean style. On the veranda, this can also be created if desired.

A natural natural stone goes well with an outdoor stove or a fireplace built into one of the walls. It will also provide fire safety.

9 - Wall panels

And again we return from wooden panels to similar ones in appearance, but completely different in characteristics to plastic and MDF.

• Plastic panels are the perfect material if you are thinking about how to decorate the ceiling and walls of an open veranda. He is afraid only of mechanical damage, especially during severe frosts.. All other negative natural factors are unimportant to him.

• MDF panels are afraid of moisture, as they contain particles of wood in their composition, therefore they are only suitable for cladding internal walls and ceilings of an extension closed from precipitation. And outwardly, unlike PVC panels, they also look more like wood.

Conclusion

I don’t know yet what my future veranda will look like, but some priorities regarding the choice of materials for its decoration have already emerged. Most likely, it will be continuous glazing with some decorative elements, because I do not want a tree.

Finishing the veranda inside with plastic panels makes it too artificial, and the stone is difficult and expensive.

Of course, we need to think again, watch the video in this article again after we decide on the house. But the pros and cons of all options have already been affixed. Share your thoughts on this with me in the comments, maybe you know something else?

October 28, 2016

If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, ask the author something - add a comment or say thanks!

A veranda is an extension adjacent to a certain side of the main structure of the house. Usually the veranda is used only in the warm season, as there are no heating devices in it. The design can be different - closed and open (veranda under the roof). There are both glazed and unglazed verandas. Finishing work directly depends on this factor.

When repairing the walls in the veranda with your own hands, please note that more stringent requirements are imposed on materials for exterior decoration. As for the exterior wall decoration, it should naturally fit into the overall exterior of the house. At the same time, it is important to consider that this room should perform not only decorative, but also practical functions. Well-lit veranda, where there is no extra furniture, but in abundance houseplants only contribute to a quality summer holiday.

The task of this room is not only decorative functions, the practical side of the matter is also here. A well-lit room, where there is no extra furniture, but there are plenty of indoor plants - all this best contributes to a pleasant summer vacation. That is why many are wondering - how to finish the veranda?

Do-it-yourself wall repair in the veranda: finishing options, photo, video

There are a lot of options for decorating the walls of the veranda - choose the one that turns out to be the most suitable. If in the future glazing of the veranda is meant, then the option with a metal profile will seem especially good.

Tips for finishing the veranda

• If you are planning glazing, then stained-glass windows made of aluminum, which are placed directly on the plinth, are ideal for walls. The use of these elements allows you to simultaneously solve several problems - both the construction of walls and their further finishing. More precisely, finishing is not needed here - just from time to time you will have to wash the glass. Only you need to think about how to decorate the profile itself and the intermediate racks. Perfect for this facing brick or stone.

• Glass blocks are another good option to finish the veranda, which can be done even at the stage of building walls. This material, first of all, is good because it is constructive and decorative.

• The modern building materials market offers an impressive range of various blocks: matte, corrugated, colored glass. There are also varieties of blocks with decorative applications - they are made in the inner cavity. Those who have seen them know that they look really very beautiful.

• A variety of glass block options can be combined as you wish. If you wish, make some kind of panel. It would be nice to accompany this with effective lighting. Of course, the cost of such a veranda will increase significantly, compared with structures made of plywood or plastic walls, but the end result will pay off all investments.

• In the event that the wall consists of glass blocks, you will not worry about light transmission. In such a room it will always be light, despite the presence of small windows.

Advice! Arrange windows directly on the roof (something like skylights will come out). You can successfully combine both options - let one wall consist of glass blocks, and the others - from stained-glass windows.

The fourth wall of the veranda is bearing wall at home. Its decor will be made when you start the interior decoration of the room.

Do-it-yourself wall repair in the veranda: using wood

If you have an open veranda, the concepts of outdoor and interior decoration premises. Typically, such structures are made of wood: this also applies to structural and decorative elements.

Features of finishing the walls of the veranda with wood:

• Compared to other durable materials that can be used to build and decorate the walls of the veranda, the tree fits perfectly, creating a favorable atmosphere for a comfortable stay. As a result, the air in the room will always be saturated with a woody aroma.

• Elements supporting the roof may consist of logs or beams with a section of 150x150 mm.

• Many owners do not want to save on finishing the veranda, deciding to decorate this place solidly, with high quality, because there will be a place for the whole family to relax. For this situation, manufacturers offer a variety of solutions.

• Recently, decking is often used for facing the veranda. This material is known as deck board. It is customary to include garden parquet and deck boards, for the manufacture of which not wood is used, but a composite. That is, in addition to wood, the composition contains polymer additives. As a result, the product improves its characteristics - they acquire high strength and are not afraid of moisture. All this is perfect for both closed and open verandas. Even an unheated structure can be lined with this material.

• Ash or larch planken is also a high-quality, very expensive wood, with which you can easily make exterior finish. Planken is a planed facade board consisting of solid wood massifs. What is the difference between a planken and a regular planed board? The difference lies in the shape: the planken has beveled and rounded chamfers. There are no connecting grooves that are present in the lining, due to which the installation is carried out with gaps, and not end-to-end.

• A wooden veranda is, first of all, good because it is easy to attach to different designs- brick, stone, wood. The bottom line is that the facade decoration in this regard is fully consistent with the finishing of the veranda. Often a tree is not just painted, but the surface is decorated with carvings.

Attention! Decorating the design of the veranda with carvings will be a worthy decision. Here, a carved beautiful parapet, twisted pillars will look different. The first element, for example, can be colored in contrast to other structures.

Arched hanging elements will also look good if they have a lace pattern. In general, there are many options, so show your imagination.

Glazed veranda interior

As for the decoration of such a veranda, almost any solution can be used here. Interior design is approximately the same task as the design of the loggia. However, usually the veranda is a more spacious room, providing great design opportunities.

Let's consider in more detail:

• veranda - summer construction. But nothing can prevent you from installing heating here and operating the premises throughout the year, and not just in the summer. In this case, a variety of finishing materials are suitable here;

• a great option for organizing the design of the veranda - the roof is made of glass, stained-glass windows are installed. Due to this, the room will be constantly flooded with sun;

• a worthy addition to the decoration of the walls of the veranda - unusual blinds or curtains of the original color;

• in addition to wood, MDF, plastic, drywall can be used in the decoration of the veranda. A more budget option is coloring. Many prefer polystyrene tiles.

Watch a video on how to make repairs to the walls in the veranda, where finishing options will be considered. This material will be useful for both novice builders and experienced decorators who want to ennoble the veranda.

Decorating the walls on the veranda can be done by the most different ways, but in most cases, households prefer light colors.

Do-it-yourself wall repair on the veranda: materials, installation, photo, video

As noted above, the interior decoration of the veranda can be made from different finishing materials. The choice directly depends on the dimensions, purpose and microclimate of the room.

If heating is provided on the veranda, then this part of the building can be finished with drywall, and wallpapered on top. But in most cases, owners country houses, you have to choose materials that are suitable for an unheated veranda. Therefore, it is important that the material is not only attractive, but also harmoniously combined with the interior of a residential building, and also meets all the requirements. This is resistance and practicality to temperature extremes.

What materials can sheathe the veranda:

• MDF boards;

• lining made of wood;

• finishing PVC panels.

And below we will consider each of the materials separately, including their installation process.

1. MDF panels.

MDF panels are a popular finishing material for walls. The length of a wide board or one slat is from 2.5 to 3 m, width is 15-30 cm. The hardware store offers a wide range of panels of various shades, you can buy finishing materials for every taste. The surface of the panels is different. It can imitate wood, stone and other materials.

The main advantages of this material:

• a huge selection of shades and a noble appearance;
• practicality, which is especially important for covering unheated rooms. In addition to resistance to changes in temperature and moisture, the panels are easy to clean, do not accumulate dirt and dust. It is enough to wipe the surface with a cloth or soft sponge moistened with soapy water;
• ease of installation is one of the main advantages of finishing material for walls. It is enough just to make a crate of slats, and then attach the panels;
• reasonable price - the cost of the panels is small, so everyone can afford to buy the most acceptable option.

The process of installing MDF panels

First you need to attach wooden slats to the walls (you can buy metal ones, but in this case, the sheathing will cost more). The remaining building material is suitable for the frame. Each owner will have in stock materials from which to make a frame. But at the same time, it is important to adhere to the following size: the width of the rail is 4 cm, the thickness is from 2 cm.

You can attach wooden slats to nails, thereby adjusting uneven walls. In this case, you do not have to bother with leveling the walls and buy expensive materials.

For work, you will need a plumb line or a building level so that the wall after sheathing turns out to be perfectly flat.

Each of the panels has a groove or recess. The first panel must be installed only from the corner, fastened with screws, the next must be placed next to the first until it stops so that it goes into the recess and a click is heard. The process of finishing the walls will not take you much time, it is interesting and fast.

If you need to sheathe a door or window opening, you need to cut the panels. This is very easy to do using an electric jigsaw or a regular saw.

Transitions on the ceiling and the field can be hidden with a plinth. At the same time, it is important to correctly choose the shade of the plinth, so that in general the veranda looks decent.

A rich choice of textures and shades of MDF panels allows you to translate into reality a variety of design ideas. The veranda, finished with panels of various shades, looks original, especially if you choose materials by color. At the same time, you can zone the space: a zone for eating, relaxing, a corner for work, etc.

1. PVC panels.

Doing repairs on the walls of the veranda with your own hands, you can save money and make plastic paneling. Such a finishing material is well adapted to temperature changes and high humidity. PVC panels are a practical and inexpensive material. Their cost is small, and even a beginner can handle the installation process.

It should also be noted that it is easy to care for the panels: just wipe the surface with a slightly damp sponge. Due to the ease of installation and low cost, PVC panels can be updated every three to five years, thereby changing the appearance of the room. Let's say you like panels with imitation wood - an eco-style room is quite suitable.

If the wood-like wall decoration is tired, change the panels to new ones that imitate metal surfaces, fabric and even natural stone. Huge selection shades and textures, ease of installation plus low cost - these are the main advantages of this material. By the way, you can finish with PVC panels not only the walls themselves, but also the ceiling.

Features of the installation of PVC panels

You will need a wooden lath (30x20, 30x10 mm) for the frame. If there is no tree, then you can buy a special profile designed for attaching drywall. But here it is important to choose the material taking into account the type of veranda. In the event that the walls of the veranda protrude outward, it is better to use wooden slats, since the metal acts as a "cold bridge".

The panels are attached to the frame using fasteners (nails or screws), it is only important to leave a gap between the wall and the tile, thereby allowing the board to “breathe”. A gap of 2-3 cm will be enough.

It is worth noting some of the disadvantages of this material: the panels are fragile, which means that if you accidentally catch a wall, for example, when you bring furniture, you can break through them.

Attention! If you plan to use the veranda as a summer dining room, then in order for the backs of the chairs not to deform the plastic panels, it is better to nail additional protection to the wall at the level of the back. A decorative wooden board with a certain pattern or a board covered with fabric looks beautiful. It turns out unusual and beautiful, and the veranda will become a favorite place to relax.

1. Clapboard.

Solid wood lining - durable and practical. The material is not afraid of changes in temperature and moisture, has excellent thermal insulation properties and easy to clean.

This lining has a standard thickness of 22 cm. The board can be attached independently. You can sheathe the veranda from the inside wooden clapboard(not only the walls, but also the ceiling).

Lining characteristics:

• the material is stable and durable. He is not afraid of any mechanical loads;
• practicality - you can sheathe the room once and do not return to this issue in the next 15-20 years;
• delicate woody aroma and beautiful appearance;
• walls finished with wooden planks, - beautiful and safe for health. Wood - natural material, but it can catch fire, even though it is impregnated with special compounds;
• a huge selection of shades and a long service life (more than 20 years).

In building stores, you can choose the material for repairing the walls of the veranda to your taste and estimated budget. Please note that the cost of a solid board will be higher compared to spliced ​​boards. Such material is no different externally, but is only suitable for interior decoration.

That is, if your veranda does not have heating, then buy a lining made of solid wood. If you ignore such recommendations and finish the walls of the veranda with cheap material, then cracks may appear on the surface during operation and under conditions of humidity / temperature fluctuations. Of course, the appearance of this room will not be as attractive as upon completion of the repair. In addition, the very strength of the finishing material will suffer.

Experienced experts recommend using a solid board "A", "B" and "C" class for interior wall decoration. This material is great for interior wall decoration. The cost of this lining will cost less than the "extra-class" material, only small nuances are noticeable on the surface - knots and dents. Such boards are pre-impregnated special composition and are processed with putty, so that during the repair of the walls of the veranda with your own hands, these steps can be excluded. There is another marking of the lining - the "extra" class. The quality of this material is on top, as well as the cost.

All work on decorating the walls of the veranda can be done independently. You just need to first make a crate and attach the planks to the wall. The method of fastening may differ: on self-tapping screws (hidden), nails or using a stapler.

Upon completion of the installation of wood walls, it is better to treat it with a liquid with protection from ultraviolet rays or open it with varnish, thereby extending the life of the material.

The veranda is a room that serves as a passageway, dining room and recreation area. In order for the veranda to be not only comfortable, but also functional, it is important to produce the right finish. This room is divided into two types: a built-in veranda (it is a continuation of the house, being built simultaneously with all the walls of the house) and an attached veranda (built some time after the construction of the house).

Before inner lining verandas initially inspect the room, make the necessary measurements, and after all this they begin to search for a suitable inexpensive material.
To finish the veranda prepare:

• Construction Materials;
• fasteners;
• tools.

Most suitable materials for interior decoration:

• Styrofoam;
• expanded polystyrene;
• mineral wool;
• drywall.

Attached to the wall with special screws, nails or staples. If your veranda is attached, do not forget to insulate the floor and ceiling.

Stages of finishing work

After the materials are prepared, proceed to create a project. Decide how you plan to use the veranda in the future, whether it will be heated, and how much money you are ready to invest in its complete arrangement. The main question is how to sheathe unheated veranda inexpensive and beautiful, excites many owners of a private house. Everyone knows that the cost of finishing materials is very high.

Consider the interior of the veranda. Use your own sketch, or you can find a ready-made one on the Internet, a magazine, or a special design book. Only then is the exact amount determined. necessary materials. If the veranda in the future will serve as a living space, then it is insulated, Finishing work produce both inside and outside the veranda.

When the walls are finished outside, the windproof and moisture-proof material is first fixed, and only then the walls are sheathed with siding.

As soon as the walls on both sides are sheathed, proceed to the interior decoration of the room. Thermal insulation materials they are sheathed with clapboard or drywall, and the ceiling is also sheathed with these sheets. Linoleum, tiles, plywood or parquet are laid on the floor, depending on financial position. Final stage finishing - painting. The color will depend on the future purpose of the room.

I would also like to note that the choice of sheathing materials primarily depends on the purpose of the room. Drywall is suitable for rooms with high humidity, because in the manufacturing process, the sheets undergo a special heat treatment. If you decide to give preference to foam, then carefully choose the sheets, they should be as dense as possible. But remember that rodents start up between the wall and the foam, which will destroy the sheets very quickly. Do not forget about the ventilation of the room so that condensate does not accumulate. Make a decision taking into account the features of the veranda. Below we will talk in more detail about all the nuances of the sheathing of an unheated veranda.

The main criteria that you need to rely on when inspecting the premises

• room temperature and humidity;
• building age.

The location of the building on the south or north side to a large extent depends on the further sheathing with specific materials, since the humidity on one side or another will differ significantly. For example, on the sunny side, it is categorically not recommended to use materials that include cellulose fibers in the sheathing. But plastic-based materials fit pretty well on the sunny side of the veranda. They not only better materials based on cellulose, but also much more affordable.

The temperature on the veranda is also very important for further work with it. It is necessary to take into account such nuances as the frequency of use of this room and the regularity of people staying here. The more often people are here, the less likely it is that unwanted molds will continue to appear due to water condensation. And, accordingly, vice versa. This must be taken into account when further purchasing the necessary materials.

The age of the building, including the veranda, also plays a very significant role. If the building is young and recently built, then it is time to postpone the sheathing of the veranda while the foundation is shrinking.

Temporary decoration of the veranda

If you can’t wait and really want to do the finishing of the veranda, then there is one simple way. This is done using a cement chipboard. This material is not subject to shrinkage and it is not afraid of condensate, as it is not afraid of high humidity. The plate is very inexpensive.

If the price does not matter, but the priority is the comfort and aesthetics of the room, then there are several ways to solve this issue.

You can sheathe the veranda temporarily until the foundation shrinks. For such a case, a tongue-and-groove board is perfect. Suitable for a recently built wooden veranda. But it is better not to sheathe traditional way- vertical sheathing, and horizontal masonry - sheathing tongue-and-groove board on a cross crate. Finishing is carried out with a maximum gap at the thorn-groove junction with the presence of insulation. The insulation is made of polyethylene foam. This technique is used so that in the future the sheathing is not torn off the walls when the building box shrinks.

Covering such a plan will last long enough. Let's say that after three or four years it is on its own, without special efforts and high cost refurbish. To begin with, they are dismantling. We remove all the trim. Including a heater with a crate. Then you should update the wood by applying several layers to it. protective equipment. The first layer will be antiseptic impregnation. Then a stain is applied, and after drying, they are varnished. But it is possible to simplify the task. Now in construction stores they easily acquire special agent for wood based on varnish and stain, which is also quick-drying. Which will reduce the processing time of wood several times.

After the dismantling and processing are successfully completed, they proceed to almost the same sheathing of the veranda. The only difference is that the gaps in the joints between the boards should be excluded. This method of internal finishes fit for any premises made of wood, including baths. For rooms based on bricks and blocks, the internal and initially high-quality finishing of the veranda is immediately done. Since the shrinkage of such buildings is significantly less than that of wooden ones.

Popular materials for sheathing the veranda

Nowadays, the building materials market has a fairly large assortment for interior decoration and decorative finishes walls. Here is a small list of these materials:

• drywall sheets. There are different types of drywall, depending on the humidity of the room;
• wooden slats;
• lining;
• board;
• PVC panels;
• OSB boards;
• plywood.

These materials easily sheathe any room from the inside. Some of them will last even more than a dozen years, since they are not afraid of any temperature changes, or an excess of humidity, as well as condensate. Most of the materials from this list will fit perfectly into any interior of the room, while not having a high cost.

Many who have started repairing the veranda are wondering how to make the cladding of the room qualitatively and at the same time not costly. This is done only if the cladding materials are of the highest quality, and the finishing is done on their own. But sometimes a professional look is indispensable. Especially when they sheathe a cold veranda and select materials for its decoration.

Materials for sheathing a cold veranda

An unheated room, including a veranda, needs a more detailed choice of finishing materials. For such premises, it is quite difficult to choose materials for wall cladding so that the quality of finishing materials does not change its appearance after finishing. This list is not numerous and includes only OSB boards with moisture-resistant grades, PVC panels and softwood lining.

But in no case do not try to sheathe an unheated veranda with materials such as MDF and fiberboard, as well as materials based on cellulose fiber. After such a finish, even if you strengthen these building materials with various paint and varnish impregnations, they will quickly become unusable and fall off due to swelling.

The most suitable option for cladding the walls of a cold veranda would be PVC panels. They are good because they do not shrink, rot and are moisture resistant. In addition, they have an incredibly huge color palette. They are distinguished by an acceptable price compared to lining made of valuable coniferous wood or oak.

Before finishing the walls on the veranda with PVC panels, preliminary sheathing with a supporting frame made of galvanized profile is needed. For this horizontal rows with a step of up to 60 cm, galvanized profiles are nailed to the walls. To keep the veranda warm, it is insulated with isolon or isofol before sheathing. These are inexpensive and practical heaters. But if the walls are warm, then the best insulation mineral thermal insulation with an internal lining of a layer of vapor barrier membrane will serve.

Well, since plastic is a completely non-breathable material, before insulating the veranda, they think about additional ventilation: the problem of condensate will periodically disturb. And for country houses, especially in winter time, when all the gardeners are leaving and the houses are not heated for a long time, flow ventilation is indispensable. Since due to low temperatures due to frost, frost appears on the walls due to the accumulated vapors in them.

In this case, PVC panels are not a very good material for covering a cold veranda. In addition, plastic panels are fire hazardous and of poor quality. Therefore, if you decide to sheathe a cold veranda, then the best finishing material will be lining made of coniferous wood. This finish will please more than a dozen years.

Four quality classes of lining

Usually lining is divided into classes, each has a certain quality, there are four of them in total.

1. Extra class. Lining is expensive, respectively, and more durable. The drawing on such a lining does not have knots and distortion of the fibers. Sheathing is permissible not only on the veranda, but also inside the living quarters.
2. C-class. This type of lining is the cheapest copy. Designed for sheathing a shed or utility rooms. But for finishing the veranda is not suitable because of the very low quality.
3. A and B classes. Such a lining is most suitable for covering a cold veranda. The quality of lining is more or less acceptable. On it, of course, there are knots and even cracks, but they are on the end side.

When buying lining, professionals do not trust the written quality class on the packaging. And be sure to open it in the store before buying, in order to exclude the presence of defective products. Therefore, when purchasing a lining, they are not lazy and act in the same way. A quality check will help to avoid poor-quality wall decoration on the veranda.

Clapboard wall decoration is not much different from PVC paneling. Initially, the same crate is made, only from wooden planks. Well, then the lining is laid and nailed to the crate with staplers from a special gun.

For wall cladding on the veranda, it is not necessary to purchase lining made of expensive wood species. The most acceptable option would be materials from spruce and pine. The lining is pre-polished and coated with wax. It is just right to decorate open and unheated rooms. On sunny days, when sunlight hits such a lining, they will smell fragrant with coniferous smells.

Conclusion

Having disassembled all the materials for cladding a cold and ordinary veranda, it is safe to say that the budget option would be finishing from fiberboard. For comfort, materials made of cellulose fibers are suitable. And for warmth, comfort and beauty, MDF panels are suitable. And, without a doubt, do not forget about the presence of ventilation.

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