Special forces units of the Russian Federation. Naval reconnaissance posts of the GRU

Main article: Special forces units of the Russian Federation

Special Forces of the Russian Armed Forces

Spetsnaz GRU of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia

• 2nd Separate Special Purpose Brigade (formed in 1962-1963), Pskov, Western Military District);
• 3rd Separate Guards Warsaw-Berlin Red Banner Order of Suvorov, 3rd Class Special Purpose Brigade (formed in 1966), Togliatti, Samara Region, Central Military District);
• 10th Separate Order of Zhukov Special Forces Brigade of the North Caucasian Military District (formed in 2003), Molkino village, Krasnodar Territory, Southern Military District);
• 14th Separate Special Purpose Brigade (formed in 1963), Ussuriysk, Eastern Military District);
• 16th Separate Special Purpose Brigade (formed in 1963), relocated to Tambov, Western Military District;
• 22nd Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade (formed in 1976), Stepnoy settlement, Aksai District, Rostov Region, Southern Military District);
• 24th Separate Special Purpose Brigade (formed in 1977), Ulan-Ude, Eastern Military District); relocated to Irkutsk. In 2012, she was relocated to Novosibirsk;
• 346th Separate Special Purpose Brigade. Prokhladny. Kabardino Balkaria. Southern military district.
• 25th Special Purpose Regiment. Created in 2012 to ensure the safety of the Sochi 2014 Olympics. It is deployed in Stavropol on the territory of the headquarters of the 49th Army.
• TsSN "Senezh", military unit 92154, Solnechnogorsk

Naval reconnaissance posts of the GRU

• 42nd naval reconnaissance point (Russian Island, Novy Dzhigit Bay, near Vladivostok, Pacific Fleet);
• 420th naval reconnaissance point (Polyarny, near Murmansk, Northern Fleet);
• 431st naval reconnaissance point (Tuapse, Black Sea Fleet);
• 561st naval reconnaissance point (Sailing settlement, near the city of Baltiysk, Kaliningrad region, Baltic Fleet).

Special Forces of the Airborne Forces

• 45th Separate Guards Reconnaissance Order of Kutuzov Order of Alexander Nevsky Special Forces Brigade of the Airborne Troops. Formed in 1994, military unit 28337 Kubinka.

Russian Navy Special Forces

Main article: PDSS

Detachments to combat underwater sabotage forces and means:

• 140th OB PDSS (Vidyaevo, Northern Fleet);
• 152nd OB PDSS (Polyarny, Northern Fleet);
• 153rd OB PDSS (Gremikha, Northern Fleet);
• 160th OOB PDSS (Zaozersk, Northern Fleet);
• 269th OOB PDSS (Gadzhiyevo, Northern Fleet);
• 313th OOB PDSS (Sputnik settlement, Northern Fleet);
• 311th OOB PDSS (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Pacific Fleet);
• 159th OSPNB PDSS (Pavlovsk, Pacific Fleet);
• 313th OSN of the Navy (Baltiysk, Baltic Fleet);
• 473rd OSN of the Navy (Kronstadt, Baltic Fleet);
• 102nd OOB PDSS (Sevastopol, Black Sea Fleet).
• 136th OSNB PDSS (Novorossiysk, Black Sea Fleet);
• 137th OSNB PDSS (Kaspiysk, Caspian flotilla);

Spetsnaz GVMU MO of Russia

• 166 MOSN (Novosibirsk, Central Military District);
• 183 MOSN (Yekaterinburg, Central Military District);
• 220 MOSN (Dolgoprudny, Western Military District);
• 529 MOSN (Rostov-on-Don, Southern Military District);
• 532 MOSN (Moscow region, Western military district);
• 660 MOSN (Krasnoe Selo settlement, Western Military District);
• 696 MOSN (Moscow, Western Military District);
• 697 MOSN (Khabarovsk, Eastern Military District);
• 879 MOSN (Samara, Central Military District).

Special units of special services

Special forces of the FSB of Russia

• DOS "Alpha" Department "A" TsSN FSB of Russia
• OSN "Vympel" Office "B" TsSN FSB of Russia
• Department "T" - for counterintelligence support of transport facilities (Antiterror)
• ROSN "Kasatka", Murmansk
• RSSN "GRAD", St. Petersburg
• ROSN "Voron", Voronezh

Spetsnaz of the Border Service of the FSB of Russia

• GOS "Sigma" (Office "C") - Disbanded in 2003.

Special Forces of the SVR of Russia

• SpN "Barrier"

Special units of law enforcement agencies

Special Forces of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

• 604 TsSN - formed in 2008 as part of ODON by merging 1 OSN "Vityaz" and 8 OSN "Rus", the assignee of the URSN.
• 7 OSN "Rosich", Novocherkassk
• 12 OSN "Ural", Nizhny Tagil
• Company Special Forces "620 Regiment VV", Yekaterinburg
• Platoon of Special Forces "620 regiment of explosives", Zarechny
• 15 OSN "Vyatich", Armavir
• 17 OSN "Edelweiss", Mineralnye Vody,
• 19 OSN "Ermak", Novosibirsk
• 21 OSN "Typhoon", Khabarovsk
• 23 OSN "Obereg", Chelyabinsk
• 25 DOS "Mercury", Smolensk
• 26 OSN "Bars", Kazan
• 27 OSN "Kuzbass", Kemerovo
• 28 OSN "Warrior", Arkhangelsk
• 29 OSN "Bulat", Ufa
• 33 OSN "Peresvet", Moscow
• 34 DOS, Grozny
• 35th OSN "Rus", Simferopol
• OVSN "Lynx", Seversk Separate platoon of special purpose VV MVD
• Wolverine Zheleznogorsk (Krasnoyarsk Territory).
  • The tasks of the center and detachments include carrying out anti-terrorist measures in the operational service zone, searching for and eliminating illegal armed groups, eliminating mass riots, detaining especially dangerous criminals, and releasing hostages.

Police special forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

• SOBR - special rapid response units of the Internal Affairs Directorate-GUVD of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, formerly OMSN (Special Purpose Police Units). Currently, the detachment of the Central Office of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia bears the name SOBR "Lynx" of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. It is "the first among equals", that is, judging by the repeated statements of the leadership of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs in the media, it serves as a standard for police special forces. SOBR officers "Lynx" of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia constantly take an active part in all significant special operations on the territory of the Russian Federation. In 2011, the abbreviation SOBR was returned to the special police units. The main task of creating SOBRs is the fight against organized crime in all its manifestations, by all types and methods. However, due to the change in the internal political situation, SOBRs were successfully used, including in military operations conducted in the TFR. Number: 87 units, total 5,200 units
• OMON is a mobile detachment for special purposes. It is the successor of the OMON of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR, as well as a special police detachment of the Russian Federation. Structurally, it consists of battalions and companies located in all regional centers of the Russian Federation, as well as under the Department of Internal Affairs in Transport. The main tasks are actions in conditions of extreme complication of the operational situation, the elimination of group hooligan manifestations and riots, the detention or liquidation of armed criminals, power support for activities carried out by local police departments. In a normal situation, "OMON" carries out a patrol service for the protection of public order and is engaged in official training. During the armed conflict in the North Caucasus, almost all regional OMON units were there on a business trip, carrying out anti-terrorist activities. In 2011, in connection with the reform of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, it was first renamed the UN (special purpose detachment), but later the usual abbreviation was returned to the detachment with a different decoding (special purpose mobile detachment). In 2012 - 121 OMON detachments, numbering 20 thousand fighters.

Special forces of the Federal Penitentiary Service

Special purpose departments (OSN) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia were established on November 13, 1990. The task of the units includes the prevention and suppression of crimes and offenses at the facilities of the Federal Penitentiary Service, the search for and capture of especially dangerous criminals, ensuring security at special events, the release of hostages taken by convicts, as well as the protection of senior officials of the department.

Today there are about 80 detachments, each of which has its own name [source not specified 939 days]. Some of them:

• Vulkan - special purpose department of the Federal Penitentiary Service for the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria.
• Yastreb - special purpose department of the Federal Penitentiary Service for the Republic of Mari El.

Special Forces FSKN

• Department of Special Purpose "Grom" of the Directorate for Special Purpose and Security of the Federal Drug Control Service of the Russian Federation
• 5th operational-combat department "Nika"

Special Forces EMERCOM of Russia

• Center for Rescue Operations of Special Risk "Leader".

Special forces of the Federal Customs Service of Russia

The structure of customs and operational customs includes special rapid response units that provide force support for activities carried out by operational units of the Federal Customs Service.

Special forces of the FSSP of Russia

The regional departments of the FSSP of Russia include special rapid response units that undergo special training and are armed with automatic weapons. They provide force support for events, ensure the safety of courts during high-profile trials, bailiffs when they resist (including armed), personal protection of the leadership of the FSSP.

In 2012, by order of the director of the FSSP of the Russian Federation, an exam was introduced for the green beret of the FSSP of the Russian Federation (a hallmark for the most professionally trained employees of the bailiff service), the winners who passed the exam are awarded an award edged weapon - the combat knife "Combat"

• OSN "Rock"

Special Forces Squad "Skala" of the UFSSP of Russia in Moscow became the third in the tournament for the "Cup of the Commonwealth of Special Forces"

On April 29, 2014, on the basis of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in Moscow, the traditional tournament "Cup of the Commonwealth of Special Forces Soldiers" was held, timed to coincide with the 22nd anniversary of the creation of the Saturn OSN. The UFSSP team of Russia in Moscow took the third place according to the results of the competition.

UFSSP of Russia in Moscow invites!

Mobile phone help!

Since 2013, the Federal Bailiff Service, in order to increase the accessibility of citizens to information about the presence (absence) of their debt in enforcement proceedings, the amount of this debt, the details of enforcement proceedings, the Federal Bailiff Service has developed a special application to the database of enforcement proceedings for the following platforms of mobile devices : Android, iPhone and Windows Phone.

The cheating father was made to pay the bills

Enforcement proceedings for the recovery of alimony from debtors are in the Federal Bailiff Service of Russia in Moscow under special control. Often negligent fathers and mothers evade paying alimony for the maintenance of their minor children and simply forget about their duties.

Stepmother had to make room

In the Lublin department of bailiffs in Moscow, enforcement proceedings were being carried out on the move in to the stepmother-debtor S. of two children-collectors A. and R.
By a court decision, the stepsons of citizen S. were allocated a room with a total area of ​​11.8 sq.m. in her apartment. However, the debtor was not at all worried about the court's decision, and she refused to let claimants A. and R. into her house.

Bailiffs found a persistent non-payer of alimony at the bus station

In cases where alimony debtors have been hiding for a long time, evading their obligations, bailiffs put them on the wanted list. So, the Specialized Interdistrict Department of Bailiffs for the Execution of Certain Executive Actions and Search Tasks of the Federal Bailiff Service of Russia for Moscow received a search task from the Federal Bailiff Service of Russia for the Murmansk Region to establish the location of the debtor-citizen for alimony R.

The capital's bailiffs swore allegiance to the Fatherland on the eve of the 69th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War

Today, a solemn ceremony of swearing in the bailiffs of the Office of the Federal Bailiffs Service in Moscow took place. The ceremony took place in Ekaterininsky Square, near the "Monument to the Soldiers Who Defended Peace and Freedom in the Fight against Fascism." 60 bailiffs and bailiffs to ensure the established procedure for the activities of the courts swore allegiance to the service.

To avoid losing your car, pay your debts on time

As part of interdepartmental cooperation between the Office of the Federal Bailiff Service in Moscow and the Office of the Traffic Police of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for Moscow, since April 15, 2014, joint raids have been organized at three traffic police posts in order to identify debtors in various categories of enforcement proceedings, including administrative fines.

Special forces units of the Russian Federation

Parts and divisions of special purpose- divisions and parts of various special services , armed forces and police (militia), as well as anti-terrorist units, designed to neutralize and destroy terrorist formations, conducting operations deep behind enemy lines, sabotage and performing other complex combat missions.

Story

The Russian theorist and author of the ideology itself and the concept of the use of special forces can probably be considered Svechnikova M. S., who managed to convey many of his ideas to students of the Military Academies, followers and supporters. Practical implementation and real testing of ideas has probably begun Starinov I. G., he organized the first combat use during civil war in Spain. Probably there was a fruitful ideological exchange between M. S. Svechnikov and I. G. Starinov, during the latter’s studies at the Academy.

Special Forces Units (SPN)

• "Zenith" - task force for special purposes (OGSpN) KGB USSR
• "Omega"
• "Cascade"
• « Alpha"- specializes in the release of hostages.
• Barrier - a special unit of the SVR (foreign intelligence services). Number of 300 people.
• Special units of the Departments of the Federal Penitentiary Service for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Each territorial subdivision has its own name (for example, OSN "Typhoon" of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia for St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region, OSN "Saturn" of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia for Moscow, OSN (b) "Rosich" of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia for the Ryazan Region)
• Special Forces FSKN

Police Special Forces (SOBR)

SOBR (special rapid response department) - federal and regional special units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, which were regularly (until 2003) part of the Departments for Combating Organized Crime of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (subdivisions of more than 200 people since the late 1990s were called detachments). Since 2002, SOBRs have been disbanded, some employees have been asked to transfer to the OMSN (Special Purpose Police Detachment). In 2011, in connection with the reform of the internal affairs bodies, and the renaming of the "militia" into the "police", the units of the OMSN were renamed OSN (special forces). Since 2012, all OSN detachments have been given the name SOBR (special rapid response detachment).

The main task of creating SOBR is the fight against organized crime, in all its manifestations, by all types and methods, and against terrorism. Spetsnaz members were also successfully used in military operations conducted in TFR.

SOBR KM GUVD in Moscow is the very first special forces detachment in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Founded in 1978. SOBR officers are constantly on business trips in the North Caucasus.

In accordance with existing agreements, SOBR officers are allowed to test for the right to wear a maroon beret, taking into account their specific service and assigned tasks. This is expressed in slightly modified tests.

Parts and connections SpN Ministry of Defense of Russia

Parts and connections of SpN GRU GSH

• 2nd separate brigade of the GRU special purpose (p. Promezhitsy, Pskov district, LenVO)
• 3rd Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade (Chernorechye PriVO)
• 10th separate brigade of the GRU special purpose (settlement of Molkino, Krasnodar Territory, SKVO)
• 14th Separate Special Purpose Brigade of the GRU (Ussuriysk, Primorsky Territory, DVO)
• 16th separate brigade of special purpose GRU (Tambov, MVO)
• 22nd Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade GRU (Stepnoy settlement, Rostov Region, North Caucasus Military District)
• 24th separate brigade of special purpose GRU (Irkutsk, Siberian Military District)

42nd naval reconnaissance point ( Russian island, Haluay Bay, near the city of Vladivostok , Pacific Fleet);

• 420th naval reconnaissance point (p. Polar, near Murmansk , Northern Fleet);
• 431st naval reconnaissance point Tuapse , Black Sea Fleet);
• 561st naval reconnaissance point (Sailing settlement, near the city of Baltiysk , Kaliningrad region , Baltic Fleet).

Detachments to combat underwater sabotage forces and means:

Parts and connections of the Special Forces of the Airborne Forces

• 45th Separate Reconnaissance Regiment special forces Airborne

Special Forces internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Through the efforts of the chief of intelligence of the VV, General Kuznetsov, and his deputy, General Chevrizov, after the first Chechen campaign, attempts were made to form a regiment on the basis of the Vityaz detachment. However, veterans of the division assess this step of consolidation negatively. With the departure of the detachment commander V. Nikitenko, this became possible.

In 1999, on the basis of the detachment and the 1st Red Banner Regiment of ODON, the 1st Red Banner Special Purpose Regiment "Vityaz" was formed. However, three years later, in the interests of more efficient performance of tasks, it was again reorganized into a detachment. Now, on the basis of the unit, the 604th Special Purpose Center of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation has been formed.

Special departments Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia

Special units of the Federal Penitentiary Service. They are part of the structure of the territorial departments of the Federal Penitentiary Service for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Currently, they have the name "Special Purpose Departments". The task of the units includes the prevention and suppression of crimes and offenses at the facilities of the Federal Penitentiary Service, the search for and capture of especially dangerous criminals, ensuring security at special events, the release of hostages taken by convicts, as well as the protection of senior officials of the department. Created during the period when the Penitentiary System (GUIN) was part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

• SATURN- 29.04.92 - Moscow
• TORCH - 30.05.91 - Moscow region
• FALCON - 17.03.91 - Belgorod
• TORNADO - 11.06.91 - Bryansk
• MONOMACH - 06/21/91 - Vladimir
• SKIF - 07.07.97 - Rostov-on-Don
• HURRICANE - 04.01.91 - Ivanovo
• GROM - 09/23/91 - Kaluga
• THUNDER - 06/07/92 - Kostroma
• BARS-2 - 15.01.93 - Kursk
• TITAN - 06.01.91 - Lipetsk
• ROSICH - 30.07.91 - Ryazan
• JAGUAR - 13.08.92 - Eagle
• PHOENIX - 14.09.91 - Smolensk
• VEPR - 17.04.93 - Tambov
• GRIF - 04.12.93 - Tula
• LYNX - 03/26/91 - Tver
• STORM - 19.08.91 - Yaroslavl
• CONDOR - 07.07.91 - Republic of Adygea
• SCORPIO - 06/07/91 - Astrakhan
• BARS - 13.03.91 - Volgograd
• OREL - 11.11.92 - Republic of Dagestan
• ACULA - 04.03.91 - Krasnodar
• VOLCANO - 14.03.93 - Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria
• GYURZA - 02.10.92 - Republic of Kalmykia
• ROSNA - 14.03.91 - Rostov-on-Don
• BULAT - 10.20.91 - Republic of North Ossetia
• RUBEZH - 01.03.92 - Stavropol
• Sivuch - 18.08.93 - Arkhangelsk
• VIKING-2 - 23.07.91 - Vologda
• GRANITE - 07.07.93 - Republic of Karelia
• SAPSAN - 11.03.93 - Republic of Komi
• BASTION - 06.03.91 - Kaliningrad
• ICEBERG - 11.07.91 - Murmansk
• RUSICH - 11/13/91 - Novgorod
• ZUBR - 11/13/91 - Pskov
• TYPHOON - 20.02.91 - St. Petersburg
• DELTA - 01.11.92 - Severoonezhsk
• SPRUT - 07.07.93 - Mikun
• FOBOS - 06/28/91 - Penza
• ‎HAWK- 01/22/92 - Republic of Mari El
• RIVEZ - 14.03.91 - Saransk
• BARS - 17.01.91 - Kazan
• GUARD - 06.08.91 - Cheboksary
• SMERCH - 03.04.91 - Ufa
• KRECHET - 01.07.91 - Izhevsk
• SARMAT - 01.02.91 - Orenburg
• BEAR - 06.02.91 - Perm
• MONGOOS - 06/22/91 - Samara
• ORION - 05.09.91 - Saratov
• DIAMOND - 01.03.91 - Kirov
• BERSERK - 04.03.91 - Nizhny Novgorod
• SHKVAL - 28.11.91 - Ulyanovsk
• VARYAG - 03/23/93 - Solikamsk
• CHEETAH - 04/23/93 - Yavas
• CENTAUR - 01.10.92 - Forest
• MIRAGE - 31.07.91 - Kurgan
• ROSS - 14.01.91 - Yekaterinburg
• GRAD - 19.03.91 - Tyumen
• NORTH - 09.09.99 - Surgut
• URAL - 09.01.91 - Chelyabinsk
• VORTEX - 12/22/93 - Sosva
• SOBOL - 03/22/93 - Tavda
• Wolverine - 01.12.2008 - Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
• EDELWEISS - 05.04.93 - Republic of Gorny Altai
• SAGITTARIUS - 11.07.91 - Ulan-Ude
• URAGAN - 18.06.91 - Irkutsk
• KODAR - 26.02.91 - Chita
• LEGION - 17.04.91 - Barnaul
• ERMAK - 21.02.91 - Krasnoyarsk
• KEDR - 09.05.91 - Kemerovo
• VIKING - 12.02.91 - Omsk
• KORSAR - 14.09.91 - Novosibirsk
• SIBERIA - 12.02.91 - Tomsk
• IRBIS - 06.06.91 - Kyzyl
• OMEGA - 06.11.91 - Abakan
• SHIELD - 25.02.91 - N. Poyma
• VOSTOK - 01.04.92 - Blagoveshchensk
• SHADOW - 26.02.93 - Birobidzhan
• LEADER - 22.08.92 - Vladivostok
• POLAR WOLF - 27.05.91 - Magadan
• MIRAGE - 04.04.91 - Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
• AMUR - 12.02.91 - Khabarovsk
• POLAR BEAR - 05.05.92 - Yakutsk
• BERKUT - 31.03.93 - Kamchatka
• Interregional training center for training employees of special forces departments "Krasnaya Polyana" Sochi - training of special forces of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia and others power structures to the performance of operational-combat missions in mountainous and other special conditions. Created on August 29, 2001. Official website: www.mucsn-fsin.ru

see also

Notes

Links

• Official news of all regional departments of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
• 1071 Separate Special Purpose Training Regiment of the GRU of the General Staff of the Ministry of Defense (Pechory Pskov)
• Spetsnaz. (English)