How to lay a modular design of a metal tile. Metal roof tiles: how to make it? Laying sheets of metal

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

It will be much easier and easier to work with metal tiles when laying the roof if you understand the installation features and strictly follow the basic construction rules and recommendations from the manufacturers of this material.

Use of roofing material

Characteristics of metal tiles as a roofing material

The metal tile is inexpensive, but quite practical and economical roofing material with a metal base coated only with a zinc coating on both sides, or with the addition of a synthetic coating - on the front side.

The main advantages of metal tiles are:

The anti-corrosion function is provided by a zinc coating on a metal base. The level of spraying of the roofing sheet with zinc can vary from 140 to 275 g/sq. m, which is determined by the manufacturer, based on the climatic conditions in which potential consumers live.

Manufacturers managed to achieve weight reduction through the use of thin steel sheets. Despite the fact that the minimum thickness of the material is 0.4 mm, experts recommend that in order to avoid deformation of the nodes roofing use sheets of 0.5 mm or more for laying.

This property should be given Special attention, because, for example, with an increase in the thickness of the composite metal tile, the installation will successfully withstand, and the roof will become much stronger, but this will affect the load of the structure in relation to rafter system and the foundation of the building. The maximum sheet thickness is 1 mm.

The market offers metal tiles in 26 different colors, which will allow you to get creative with the construction of the roof. In addition to the external attractiveness of the material, this solution provides a kind of protection for the material from exposure to ultraviolet radiation, chemicals and mechanical damage.

The sequence of installation of metal tiles

1. A waterproofing layer is laid. It will help prevent condensation on the metal sheet due to temperature fluctuations outside and the effect of warm air penetrating from the interior.
2. Roof insulation. Thermal insulation material is fixed between the rafter legs, which will improve sound insulation and keep heat inside the house, cottage.
3. Vapor barrier. For proper styling vapor barrier, a special film is attached to the rafters from the inside, taking into account the overlap, the value of which, as a rule, is already indicated by the manufacturer in the form of a corresponding mark on the film itself. The overlap of two sheets of material is sealed with construction adhesive tape.
4. Creation of a crate. For work you will need wooden bars 50x50 mm, which are fastened with a gap of 300-400 mm - depends on the design features and the selected type of metal tile. We draw the attention of those who did not know before how to properly mount the metal tile to respect the distance between the bars of the crate: the greater the weight of the material, the smaller the gap.

For example, if the thickness of the crate is 50 mm, then the distance is 300 mm, and with bars of 80 mm, the gap should be 270 mm.

Several falling beams are nailed to the rafters on top of the waterproofing from top to bottom - from the ridge to the eaves, then wooden slats crates. Compliance with these requirements will avoid deformation of the roofing and preserve its quality during further operation. The first board should be 10-15 mm longer than the others, as shown in the photo.

Laying metal tiles

Initially, the structure should be checked for distortions and other flaws in the roof, due to which the quality of the connection will be greatly reduced when assembling the sheets.

To create ventilation of the attic, a special strip with a triangular seal is attached to the eaves - its joints serve as a source of air entering the under-roof space. After that, the installation of the valley is carried out with a roof with a metal tile from V-shaped parts of the internal joint-valley.

Lifting galvanized sheets is quite simple; for this, two bars must be placed at a slight slope. It is better to transport the material together: one feeds the sheet from below, the second pulls it to the roof. When performing, remember to observe safety precautions.

Experts point out that because of the sharp edges, tiles moving on high speed, can cut everything that gets under it.

Fasteners must be made in accordance with the basic rule - self-tapping screws are screwed only into drilled holes and with a special rubber washer.

In no case do not tighten the screws too much, but even if the fastening is weak, the installation will not be carried out correctly. Both cases are fraught with the formation of cracks and the flow of the roof.

Separate modules of metal roofing tiles are an innovative laying and fastening technology, and the brand "Venice" has become one of the most popular in the construction markets. What explains the popularity of this type of tile? What is so special about her?

Description

The module is a separate, completely finished piece that can be easily laid on any type of roof slope. Small in area and light, only one person can lay it, which is why the builders of private houses loved it so much.

The tile modules are made in one piece from sheet steel according to Swedish technology, with a matte or glossy finish.

The product has a unique shape - five lower and six upper waves, and the unusual angle of the tiles helps during installation - the sheets lie perfectly evenly with excellent fit to each other over the entire roof area. The lower relief part of the wave only once again emphasizes the exclusivity of the shape of the Venice metal tile, it can be put on a par with the most exclusive views. ceramic products for roofs.

The tile consists of:

• High strength polymer layer;
• Primers at the bottom of the zinc base
• The product is covered with an anticorrosive layer of high-quality protective varnish.

On the video modular metal tile Venice:

Pros-cons

Features of the structure of the metal tile Venice is able to reliably protect the building from various leaks without arranging an additional waterproofing layer. Appearance very similar to traditional ceramic tiles, so familiar to many, but its characteristics are far superior to it:

• Not afraid of sunlight and does not suffer from a change in the original color;
• The cost is very democratic;
• Installation accessible even to a novice builder;
• High strength and durability of products;
• Not afraid of temperature changes;
• Low weight of products;
• The laid tile copes well with waterproofing;
• Excellent view of the entire flooring and a variety of color shades.

But what is Monterrey Norman metal tile and how well and effectively it serves, is described in detail in this

The manufacturer gives a guarantee for manufactured products up to 50 years! During this period, he guarantees the excellent quality of Venice.

On the video metal tile Venice, installation instructions:

Among other things, it is very economical and less waste is left during installation.

Particularly relevant are modular tiles for roofs with complex slopes, attics, or several at once. In such a house there are always several chimney pipes, which, with a different type of roofing material, are quite difficult to equip and waterproof. And smaller modules can be stacked to suit even the most complex roof design, and are easy to cut and fit to size.

Each sheet has special holes, with the help of which it is successfully attached and connected to other elements of the roofing material, the seam is practically invisible, which will undoubtedly affect the impermeability of moisture and raindrops. But for all these amenities, of course, you will have to pay much more than for simple sheets of cermet.

Take a closer look at the Venetian keramolist - you will see a characteristic bend on it, this is not done by chance, this detail is designed to give the sheet special resistance to the onslaught of bad weather and all kinds of winds.

In addition, during roofing work and fitting parts, very little waste remains, they are cut without crumbs, solid parts remain, which can then be used to cover chimneys or other inaccessible places, there are many options for their use, and waste-free production, of course, can only be attributed to positive qualities cermets.

In the photo - metal tile Venice:

Installation instructions

Note! In flight with a metal tile, there should be a briefing on the main work, but if it is not, then you need to know:

• All the necessary holes for fasteners are already present on the finished parts, you do not need to do anything yourself;
• Small recesses ensure the invisibility of the seams of the joints;
• All recesses are bowl-shaped, which acts as a waterproofing barrier, they prevent moisture from entering;
• The unique front part creates conditions for ventilation, which will affect the life of the truss system.

On the video - a modular metal tile budmat Venice:

For quality installation prepare a special toolkit:

• Electric scissors for cutting purposes;
• Cordless screwdriver - if it is not there, then working with a long wire can complicate the work;
• Ordinary construction scissors for cutting metal;
• Special powerful stapler and hammer;
• Level, marker and folding measures.

Step by step:

1. First you need to assemble the rafters, put the crates on them;
2. Cover the legs of the rafters with a septic tank and you can use construction foil:
3. The distance between the rails in rows - 290 mm, along the axis - 350;
4. Then auxiliary strips are attached in places of chimneys and sewage system;
5. After preparatory work finished, you can start laying metal tiles;
6. Lay the first part in the lower right corner, secure it thoroughly with fasteners;
7. The next product is placed along the end part of the previous sheet, self-tapping screws are placed in the finished holes and fastened;
8. In this technique, lay all the material, do not forget about the ridge and the drainage system.

You will also need to pick up parts for finishing the chimney, you can do this from the waste that remained from cutting the tiles.

For those who have made their choice and settled on the Monterrey metal tile, it is worth paying attention to the existing guest of this material, and for this it is worth going

What are the benefits soft roof in front of the metal tile exist and which of them are the most important, is described in detail here

What are and how to choose the right one for yourself construction material, described in this article.

STRUCTURE OF A METAL ROOF

CRATING

1. Check the lengths of the roof slopes diagonally to make sure the roof is square. Take into account the minimum permissible angle when installing roofs from metal tiles 14۫. If the angle of inclination of the slope is less than 14۫, then the overlap of the sheets of metal tiles is done in two waves.
2. It's important to know! That on the inner surface of any roof there is condensation of moisture contained in the warm air rising from the interior. This leads to the formation of mold, moistening of the rafters and battens, freezing of the roof and damage. interior decoration. To deal with such phenomena it is necessary:

• carry out thermal insulation of the interior from the roof;
• protect the thermal insulation from moisture from below with a vapor barrier film, and from above with a waterproofing film;
• provide good ventilation

INSTALLATION OF METAL SHEETS

When ordering a metal tile, it is necessary to take into account the length of the slope, if its size is more than 4 m, we strongly recommend ordering a metal tile in equal modules.

See Fig. 4. This will ensure the preservation of the geometric dimensions of the metal tile and ease of transportation and installation.

Installation of metal tiles without hidden fastening

metal tile without concealed fastening you need to start from the lower right corner, when the next sheet covers the previous one. The optimal stacking order of sheets is shown in Figure 4.

The slope angle of the slope of the metal tile should be at least 14-17 degrees.

No matter how difficult the slope is, the sheets are laid parallel to the eaves, aligned strictly horizontally.

Several adjacent sheets are fastened with one self-tapping screw in the upper half of the sheet, aligned and then finally fixed. Average consumption of roofing screws-6-8 pcs. per m2 and 4 pcs. per linear meter of accessories. For screwing self-tapping screws, it is best to use a screwdriver or drill at a low rotational speed of the cartridge.

The general rules for fastening metal tiles without hidden fastening are as follows:

• The metal tile is always attached to the lower crest of the wave at the point of contact with the crate. With this method of attachment, there is no lever between the attachment point and the point of application of forces to the self-tapping screw.
• The lower sheets are screwed over the step at the points of contact with the crate in each wave, at the points of contact of the overlaps, since this edge bears the greatest wind loads (Fig. 5).
• Self-tapping screws are attached as close as possible to the bottom of the step. Firstly, in this place the metal tile has the greatest rigidity, Secondly, these places are usually in the shadow falling from the step, and the heads of the screws are not so noticeable.
• On the side of the end plank, the metal tile is fastened at each step of the wave. (node ​​2, figure 5)
• In places of vertical overlaps, the metal tile is fastened at each step of the wave of the covering and covering sheet at the points of contact with the crate (node ​​1, Fig. 5).

Mod-dul-naya metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsa - so-temporary time-ra-bot-ka in the region of pro-from-water-va cro-vel- nyh ma-te-ri-a-lov, someone-paradise from-whether-cha-et-xia from the pre-six-veins-ni-tsy less-shi-mi times-me-ra-mi leaf-ta and especially-ben-nym joint-to-ym-is-pol-no-no-eat. Installation of roofs from modular metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsy is a personal option for roofs with a complex design. In the last time, she became in-la-po-lyar-at the service of, thanks to this, we had experience in.

Pre-imu-shest-wa and not-to-stat-ki blood-whether from mod-dul-noy metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsy

The device of the roof from the mod-dul-noy metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsy has up to a hundred-inst-va and not-to-stat-ki. The main-we-mi pre-imu-shest-va-mi, from-whether-cha-yu-shchi-mi from similar ma-te-ri-a-lov, yav-la-yut-sya not-big-size-measures-sheets and special-tsi-al-nye joints, bla-go-da-rya che-mu ma-te-ri-al in-call-la-et is - use yourself to equip complex roof structures, making them even more ve-li-ko-lep-us-mi. The important thing is that when equipping the royst-ve of the blood, is there a-ra-zu-et-sya ma-lo from-ho-dov. This is a shoe-with-lov-le-but with the possibility of comb-be-ni-ro-vat mo-du-whether with cut-ka-mi, dis-la-gat them like not -oh-ho-dee-mo. At-in-ca-yut and other do-hundred-inst-va:

1. Not-great weight. This makes it possible to work in the process of working without special tech-no-ki. Mon-ti-ro-vat easy ma-te-ri-al is much easier than heavy.

2. Long-eternity. If the installation of the mo-dul-noy metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsy os-s-s-v-ly-is-by all rights, the roof-la serves as a mi-ni -mum thirty years.

3. External attraction. A roof with a mod-dul-metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsey you-look-dit es-te-tich-but, all the more so that there is an opportunity to choose color ma-te-ri-a-la.

4. It also attracts fire-not-and mo-ro-zoi-hundred-chi-vost ma-te-ri-a-la. Thanks to its smooth top-nose snow and the rain does not accumulate on the roof.

To not-to-stat-kam follows from-bear-ti-hard-bone sheets. Mod-dul-naya metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsa - non-plastic ma-te-ri-al that ogre-no-chi-wa-et its use-zo -va-nie. She doesn’t have the necessary noise-mo-iso-la-qi-she, that’s why the noise of you-pa-da-y-scheme precipitation is heard. In addition to that ma-te-ri-al, it is easy to tsa-ra-pa-et-sya, that is, subject to me-ha-ni-ches-to-mu-influence. Because of you-so-coy warm-lop-ro-water-nose-tee-to-go vi-da che-re-pi-tsy not-about-ho-di-mo pro-dit warm- lo-iso-la-qi-on-nye ra-bo-you. So is the roof-la under-ver-the-same-on cor-ro-zia.

What should be taken into account when installing the same roof-whether from the mod-dul-noy metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsy

Laying the mo-dul-noy metal-lo-che-re-pi-tsy - a process that needs to be co-blu-de-niya not-something-ryh nu-an-owls. Despite the fact that he looks like a ra-bo-tu with the usual cr-vel-no metal-tal-lo-che-re-pi-tsey, it’s important but mother from-whether. It is for-the-key-cha-et-xia in the connection-not-from-del-ny mo-du-lei. In addition to that, because of the small sizes of the mo-du-lei, putting them on the roof, it’s important, but right-vil-but hold on in the hands of each kro-vel sheet. Hold it not-about-ho-di-mo for the lower and upper parts of the edge. If you hold on to the bo-ka, the fox can de-for-mi-ro-va-sya, since the structure-tu-ra from-gi-ba is from-whether-cha-et-sya on-dat- li-vost in the ver-ti-kal-noy plane-kos-ti.

Book a roofing consultation

Recently, metal tiles have been increasingly used for arranging the roofing part. The material is supplied in the form of profiled sheets with a polymer coating. If desired, you can independently perform the installation of metal tiles. Step-by-step instructions will help you do this without serious mistakes.

Works on laying fragments of roofing

The products are based on a steel sheet with a thickness of 0.45-0.55 mm. It is galvanized and has a special coating based on polymers. The cost of production may vary depending on the thickness of the metal and the type of protective layer.

Enumeration of merits

First of all, it is necessary to highlight the following advantages:

• aesthetic appeal;
• weather resistance;
• affordable cost;
• lightness of the main elements.

Note! Polymer coatings perform not only a protective, but also a decorative function, since their colors can vary over a fairly wide range.

A few shortcomings

Since the sheets have a small thickness with enough large sizes, the risk of damage to them during careless installation still exists. Subject to all the rules, the integrity of the elements is difficult to violate.

Another disadvantage is the appearance of a noise effect when heavy rain during operation. However, with proper soundproofing of the living space, this minus is completely eliminated.

Related article:

Assembly tools

In advance, you need to prepare a set of tools and accessories for work:

Note! It is forbidden to cut sheets using abrasive wheels, as high temperature exposure leads to the destruction of not only the polymer, but also the zinc layer.

Basic set of additional parts

AT step by step instructions for the installation of metal tiles, the main elements used in conjunction with sheets should be mentioned. They are used depending on the roof configuration and operational features.

It is suggested to take a look at the list of basic parts:

• a skate is required to close the upper joint between two slopes;
• the end plank is necessary to decorate the edges from the side of the gable overhangs;
• the valley is installed at the places where the slopes coincide;
• the eaves plank is attached from the side of the gutters;
• the junction bar is mounted in the presence of a pipe and other protruding structures;
• a snow retaining element is needed to prevent snow from sliding off the roof.

Installation instructions for metal tiles: step-by-step execution of work

Loading and unloading of products can be carried out manually, but a certain number of people must be involved in the course of work. Usually 1 person is required for 1.5-2 running meters sheet length. That is, when unloading metal fragments with a length of 6 m, 3-4 people should be present.

Waterproofing device and fixation of control bars

If thermal insulation is laid between the rafters, then waterproofing material must be present anyway. It is fastened with brackets to the bearing part of the roof. The canvases spread across rafter legs with an overlap of at least 15 cm on all slopes.

Bars 50x50 mm are nailed directly along the rafters, providing a ventilation gap between the waterproofing and the roofing material. For fixing, nails of at least 90 mm are used.

Proper installation of the crate under the metal tile

Usually used as a frame edged board 25 mm thick and 100 mm wide, but the final choice will depend on the pitch of the rafters. The elements are attached to the bars 50x50 mm using nails with a length of at least 70 mm. The distance between the boards depends on the wavelength of the metal tile used.

At the installation site of the ridge element, it is recommended to install two strips close to each other. This will simplify the installation of the ridge on the metal tile. In the same way, you should do in the places where the valleys are attached. The bottom board of the crate should be higher than the rest by the height of the wave. Usually the thickness of the lining is enough to compensate for the difference.

Installation of parts mounted up to sheets

To protect the ventilated space under the roof from the penetration of moisture and street debris, installation is carried out cornice strips metal tiles. An additional ventilation tape must be attached to the ends of the 50x50 mm bars.

When installing the valley, a universal seal is laid. The bottom edge of the element should be on the surface of the cornice board. At the junction horizontally, an overlap of at least 30 cm is made.

Stroking a brick chimney implies the withdrawal of a waterproofing membrane by at least 50 mm. A strobe is made in the pipe itself, the depth of which should be at least 15 mm. Water is diverted to a valley located in the immediate vicinity.

The process of laying and fastening sheets

All sheets must be aligned horizontally with a 50 mm outlet for the crate. When fixing metal elements, the following points should be observed:

• the self-tapping screw must be installed in the deflection of the wave, where the sheet is adjacent to the crate;
• fastening to the bottom board is carried out above the step directly through the wave;
• along the edge of the slope, fasteners are screwed into each wave.

Installation of end strips and ridge

Elements for closing end joints are mounted in the direction from the cornice overhang to the ridge. The overlap on adjacent planks should be 10 cm. The recommended spacing between fasteners is 35 cm.

As for the skate, it is fixed in the upper crest of every second wave. When building up the elements, an overlap of at least 15 cm is left. A self-adhesive sealing tape is attached along the entire length.

Additional instructions for installing snow guards on metal tiles

The number of elements for holding snowdrifts on the roof is selected taking into account the geometry of the roof. In areas of large snow scraping, two rows of metal profiles can be installed. Pass type snow guards are optimal solution for individual buildings. They are attached using long screws to the crate itself through. The distance between fixation points usually ranges from 50-100 cm.