Portable clothes hanger with your own hands. Do-it-yourself outdoor clothes hanger. From longitudinal and transverse boards
Today I want to tell you about how you can make homemade hangers for your home wardrobe at home. I have been using this technique for a long time. I hope that someone this option will be interesting.
I usually make hangers in batches of 15-20 pieces. In this case, they can be made step by step, which greatly simplifies the whole process.
Materials and tools
For manufacturing you will need:- A piece of plywood or fiberboard for making a template;
- Cutting boards 15-20 mm thick without cracks;
- Wire 4 mm thick;
- Nut M4;
- A cap from a felt-tip pen or a soft plastic tube.
- Tools and hands.
DIY manufacturing
First, I made a template from a sheet of fiberboard, sawing it with an electric jigsaw. I took the size of the template from a standard plastic hanger.
Then he transferred this template to the boards with a pencil in such a way as to avoid getting into cracks, and the existing knots were inside. They can then be cut out.
I drilled two holes from the inside with a Forstner drill with a diameter of 22 mm.
I sawed out my future hanger with a jigsaw along the contour and cleaned it with a grinder.
I marked the future hole for the hook and drilled it with a 5 mm drill. To drill the hole evenly, I used a vise when drilling.
From the inside drilled hole I made a groove with a rasp into which the nut holding the hook will be placed. This is necessary so that the hook does not cling to clothing.
He clamped it in a vice and sawed off a 20 cm long wire with a hacksaw, rounded one end with a file, and chamfered the other. I removed the rust from the wire with sandpaper.
From the chamfered side, I cut an M4 thread with a die, about 5 mm long.
To bend the hook, I made a special mandrel from a birch blank. I drilled a hole in it with a diameter of 6 mm, clamped the mandrel in a vice, and then inserted the end of the wire into the hole and bent the hook.
So that the hook in the hanger does not fall through, I made a limiter from a cap from an old dried felt-tip pen. I sawed off the upper part of the cap and inserted the cap into the hook.
Then I inserted the hook into the hanger and secured it with an M4 nut.
That's the whole structure.
Making video
And you can see more about the process of making this hanger in my video:As you know, the theater begins with a hanger. The hallway also begins with coat racks. hanger is important element interior, able to decorate and complement, as well as streamline the situation. It should look attractive and not take up much space. Today, the furniture industry produces a wide range of various designs. different design, however, many are interested in how to make a clothes hanger with your own hands. It is these products that transform the atmosphere, make the premises unusual, original and with a "zest".
Making your own hanger is pretty easy. This will require imagination, as well as the desire to make something extraordinary, something that cannot be bought in a store. A homemade hanger will undoubtedly decorate any room and attract the admiring glances of guests. For its manufacture, you can use any materials at hand - empty bottles, beads, wire and all sorts of little things that you will probably find at home. Gifts of nature, for example, a bizarrely shaped branch, as well as the remains of building materials after repair.
The design and shape of the future product depend on the wishes of the owner. You can look for inspiration on the Internet, see photos of the original hangers, or download a diagram of your favorite idea. In any case, you first need to decide on the type of hanger and the material for its manufacture.
What are hangers
There are two types of hangers that you can make yourself - wall and floor.
The wall hanger is the most simple solution. It usually consists of a horizontal bar, to which hooks are attached in one or several rows, an upper shelf for hats or a special cross beam for “hangers” can be provided to it. The shape of the horizontal crossbar-base is usually rectangular or with rounded corners, but if desired, it can be made absolutely any. For example, in the form of a heart or a tree leaf.
Usually the wall hanger in the hallway is made of wood. The thing is, wood is great. natural material, which can be easily processed at home: cut the desired shape from the canvas and cover with any paint.
The floor hanger is a structure consisting of a vertical support on the base. Hooks for clothes are attached to the top of the support. It is important that the hanger is not only decorative, but also practical. Special attention foundation must be given. It must be very stable so that the structure can withstand the weight of the clothes and not fall. There are many design options for such hangers, but they differ not only in shape and size, but also in the material of manufacture.
Floor hangers
First, you need to decide on the material. Floor hangers are:
- Metal.
- Forged.
- Wooden.
- Plastic.
Metal products are very strong and durable, have a lot of weight, so they are considered the most stable. Metal hangers with elements artistic forging- real works of art that will bring grace to any hallway. However, not everyone is able to make this kind of product at home, because the work will require a complex tool and metalworking skills.
The easiest option for making a metal floor hanger at home is to re-equip an old floor lamp. It has a support and a lampshade, on which thick wire hooks can be attached. By the way, you can weave original patterns from it and use them as hooks for clothes. The base can also be decorated with decorative elements.
Wooden hanger - wonderful a budget option for the hallway. Wooden crafts do not go out of fashion. They fascinate with their natural beauty, they can be used for any style and direction in the interior.
To make a wooden hanger, you can use a sheet of plywood or board, but if you want to make something really unique, it is better to turn to the gifts of nature. So, a small dry tree can become the basis of a future hanger.
It should be cleaned of bark and knots, carefully treated with sandpaper and fixed to the base. In this case, it is better to provide support on three legs, it is considered the most stable. Then you need to decorate the top of the hanger. It can be made like a tree crown. As hooks, you can use a beautifully shaped branch, which must first be cleaned and sanded.
The final stage is the coating of the entire structure with varnish or paint. As a decoration, you can use balls or large beads, which are fixed with glue to the base of the hanger or on hooks.
A photo
Video
This video shows the process of making a wall hanger.
Here are some more ideas for inspiration.
A floor hanger is a mandatory attribute of any hallway room, whether it is an apartment or Vacation home. Its price depends on the originality of the execution and the quality of the materials. The easiest option is to purchase such a design at the nearest furniture store. But there is another way out of this situation, so as not to overpay - to make a floor clothes hanger with your own hands.
A little theory from the course of physics
To achieve this goal, you will need a little knowledge of physics, as well as improvised materials and tools. Let's start with the first one. The main requirements for a floor hanger are stability and the absence of sharp elements so as not to damage the floor, wall or clothes.
Sustainability is achieved in several ways. If the floor hanger rests on one base, usually in the form of a cross or a circle, then it is necessary to make sure that the center of gravity is as low as possible. This can be done using heavier materials - massive wooden bars or metal.
If the space of the hallway of the room allows, then it is advisable to install the hanger on two, and even better - on three points of support. In the first case, wide bases will be required so that your attribute does not fall on its side, since it is problematic to evenly place clothes. Therefore, if possible, you need to choose a support on three points.
To prevent the base of the floor hanger from scratching the floor, you will need to use materials as a “sole” that will be softer than the floor covering.
Tools and materials
Required Tools
So, here is a list of tools that you will need to make a floor hanger:
- cross (curly) screwdriver;
- self-tapping screws of different lengths and thicknesses;
- sandpaper;
- drill;
- drills (set);
- hacksaw;
- axe.
Set of self-tapping screws
You will also need to stock up on the following materials:
- dried tree (cherry, sea buckthorn, etc.) or several of these, if the hanger is planned with several support points. You can buy ready-made processed blanks;
- bars (more massive, at least 60 cm long, the optimal cut is 7x7 cm);
- metal wire (for hooks) or ready-made decorative hooks;
- wood glue;
- a piece of rubber (or silicone) no more than 3 mm thick.
Wooden bars for work
Instructions for making a floor hanger with a cross and hooks
First you need to free the trunk of the tree from the bark, as well as coarse knots. Of course, it may seem that with the bark the hanger will look much more natural, but over time it will crumble, and the garbage will spread throughout the living quarters. In addition, small insects can be found in the bark. Yes, and clothes will cling to bumps.
You can get rid of the bark with an ax or a massive knife. Once this task is completed, you will need to go through the rest of the sandpaper several times - first coarse, then fine. After sanding, the surface will become smooth, and the likelihood of catching clothing will be minimized.
The next task is to make the base. As in construction, only that structure will be stable and durable, which is given integrity. Therefore, the base and tripod of the hanger must be one.
The base and tripod of the hanger must be one piece
You should not first make a cross, and then attach the body of the hanger to it from above - such a design will loosen very quickly and may fall out of the base under the weight of the clothes.
Here's a rule to follow - the bottom edge of the tripod should be flush (that is, on the same plane) with the sole of the base.
We proceed to measure the diameter of the barrel. We need it in order to select a bar of the appropriate width. If the bars are wider, then you need to saw off with a hacksaw along to the desired size.
The standard height of the hanger is in the range of 180-200 cm. For them, you need to make a cross with overhangs from 25 to 35 cm. Therefore, we need 2 bars 60 cm long, which we will cut exactly in the middle to get 4 blanks of 30 cm each.
Now the difficulties begin. Even if you contrive and attach these 4 bars to a round trunk, the structure will be unstable, and after the first fall, due to unevenly hung clothes, it will simply fall apart.
Therefore, we will proceed as follows: put the trunk on the floor and attach the resulting blanks to it from four sides. It will not work to connect them in this form, so we will make inserts in the form of triangular wooden elements on the bars exactly in the part where the body of the hanger is located. Such "triangles" are attached to the bars with self-tapping screws, and also to the tree trunk - in exactly the same way.
In order to strengthen the structure, in those places where the “triangles” will be attached to the bars and to the trunk, you must first drill holes with a drill with a diameter of 2-3 mm. less than the diameter of the fastener.
If you just screw the screws into the tree, then there is a possibility of cracks that weaken the structure.
After this procedure is completed, it is required to fill the resulting drilled spaces with glue, and only after that start screwing in the screws.
The resulting design of the floor hanger cannot be ideal in terms of stability - it often rolls over from one cross bar to another. To correct this shortcoming, you need to use pieces of rubber that should be glued to the bottom.
In order for the rubber to adhere perfectly to the surface of the wood, it is necessary to go over the surface of the wood with sandpaper and make several scratches in different directions.
The frame is ready, now you need to give the hanger functionality - add hooks for outerwear, which can be remote, that is, located at some distance from the trunk. There is one rule here: the center of gravity of the hanging clothes should not go beyond the cross, otherwise the structure will be unstable and fall.
It does not matter which hooks are used - homemade or decorative, you cannot attach them directly to the trunk, since the floor hanger will quickly become unusable. You can proceed as follows: cut out a square from the existing bars, the length of the sides of which will be several larger diameter trunk used as the body of the hanger. Before attaching the "square" to the top, you must first attach the hooks to it.
Decorative ones are more suitable, since it is very difficult to achieve a beautiful shape from wire. Such hooks are attached to the tree, usually with one or two self-tapping screws.
If you have time and some skills in working with wood, then with the help of a chisel you can cut recesses in the squares attached to the top of the floor hanger in order to subsequently “drown” the base of the hook in them. This is a more aesthetic solution than just mounting on self-tapping screws.
After all the hooks are attached, you need to connect the square wooden element to the top of the trunk. This can be done with one or two screws using the technology described above.
The final stage of work is to give aesthetics to the resulting floor hanger. First of all, you need to close the lower part - the cross with all the fasteners. For this, it is allowed to use fabric, rattan, wooden or plastic slats. The hanger itself can be painted with a protective layer of paint or varnish - both natural color and any other, depending on colors room finishing. The layer must be applied at least 2 times.
Making a suit hanger
The scheme of the floor hanger for a suit
The floor hanger for men's suits has a slightly different design and is made of wooden bars.
You can do it according to the following algorithm:
- measure and cut blanks according to a pre-made project;
- carefully process and polish them;
- make mounting holes in the right places;
- assemble the hanger according to the diagram below;
- perform finishing;
- screw roller wheels to the base or glue rubber gaskets.
You can do without a hanger in the hallway or corridor only if there is a large closet, and then not always. In private houses, it is more convenient to have "duty" clothes at hand - to jump out into the yard. Those that are mounted on the wall are more convenient: they take up less space. One thing does not please: the prices for worthy specimens are considerable. Therefore, we will tell you how a wall hanger is made with your own hands. The models are different, different techniques are used, but they have one thing in common: they are easy to make, especially with detailed photos process and explanation. There are also diagrams and video tutorials.
From boards in the form of a tree
We need a hanger in our small hallway. I don’t want to buy the usual one in the form of a bar with hooks - I don’t really like them, and my little daughter won’t get it. Other options with a set of parallel boards are also not inspiring. There is a switch on this wall, so it won’t work without fitting, and it’s not clear what kind of look it will be. Therefore, it was decided: I make a wall hanger with my own hands in the form of a tree - a trunk, branches. It fits into the interior. I will treat the wood with stain and water-based varnish, the color should be close to the color of the front door.
So, two were bought at the sawmill unedged boards 25 mm thick. They are marked - on one trunk, on the other - branches.
We take an electric jigsaw and cut out blanks along the applied contours. Next is the turn of very dusty work - we grind the wood, at the same time adjusting the thickness of the joints with the "branches". Used a drill with a rubber nozzle and sandpaper. First large grain, then medium and small.
Sanding is a dirty business
After the result was satisfactory - it became smooth and the wood pattern showed through well - it was the turn of the stain. This is mahogany color, applied in four layers. After drying, they covered everything with a water-based varnish. Three coats were applied with breaks of three hours.
Nails 200 mm were used as hooks. They were cut to the desired length (different ones - longer for the upper part of the hanger, shorter for the bottom). The caps and the rod were polished for smoothness, and a thread was cut into the thickness of the board (25 mm) on the lower part. Holes were preliminarily made in the “branches”, “hooks” were screwed into them.
Now it remains to fix all the details on the wall. The walls are concrete, so we fix them with dowels. First we put the barrel, we drill holes through it. We set aside the wood for now, insert plastic plugs for dowels into the holes. Having put the "barrel" in place, we fasten it. Using the same technology, we fasten the "branches".
It turned out well, and the color almost exactly matches the door. The plans are to build a small shelf for shoes and bags. All costs for the manufacture of this hanger - about $ 6 for boards and $ 2 for nails, about the same amount was spent on dowels. Stain and varnish were, and consumption is small.
Simple wall hanger made of chipboard
The task is to make a cheap clothes hanger on the wall (for rented apartment). Two boards made of laminated chipboard () called " furniture board". Two, because the price turned out to be low, and in the accessories department, where they were looking for hooks, they found good brackets for very little money. We use them for the second board - we will make a shelf for small things.
From the tool you will need a screwdriver or screwdriver, a drill, a set of drills. Still - a tape measure and a pencil - mark the attachment points of hooks and brackets.
After the boards were unpacked, there were spots of glue on them, some other, incomprehensible stains. All this can be eliminated with a solvent. We take a soft white (not colored) rag and wipe everything well.
Next, mark with a pencil the places for the screws. Remove hooks, drill holes. Drill - 1-2 mm smaller in diameter than the diameter of the self-tapping screw. The hole is necessary so that the work goes easier, and also so that the surface does not crack when twisting. We put the hooks in place.
It's time for the shelves. I set aside the same distances on one side and the other, attached the brackets, marked the holes for the fasteners. Drilled holes, installed brackets. All.
Now we mount it on the wall. The technique is the same, but with dowels: we apply, mark the attachment points, drill. Drill - according to the size of the dowel. We insert the plug of the dowel into the hole, put the hanger / shelf on the wall, fasten it.
This do-it-yourself wall hanger was made in two hours (together with a shelf).
Hanger with shelf
You can take the idea as a basis, use any other "hooks" and stops. This DIY wall hanger is made from two 25mm thick planed boards, two carpenter's squares and five hammers.
Wood needs to be dry, otherwise cracks may occur. Instead of squares, even triangular pieces of a similar board can be used. An important condition is the presence right angle. And instead of hammers, you can even fix knots or, for example, cut wooden hangers, and any hooks. This one is just a gift.
Spare parts - hammers and squares
The two boards must be the same length. An exact match is important. Having adjusted the length, we process the edges with sandpaper. There is a drill - we take a nozzle, fasten the emery and grind first with a large grain, then with a medium one. Then we start marking. First, mark where the stops will be attached. Divide the remaining distance by six, put marks - there are five of them. Just by the number of "hooks".
Ruthlessly cut off the handles on the hammers. We cut it slightly obliquely to get a slight slope.
Using a drill, make holes in the center. The drill diameter is 1-2 mm less than the fasteners used, the hole depth is not less than the length of the self-tapping screw.
Two boards must be connected at right angles. The installation step of the screws is 10-15 cm. We mark the places on the sidewall, transfer them to the end. High accuracy is required. We apply one to the other and transfer the marks with a finely sharpened pencil. We make holes according to the markup.
Drilling holes
We fold the boards at an angle of 90 °, connect them with self-tapping screws. First we twist the two extreme ones, then one in the middle, and then all the rest. The length of the self-tapping screws is at least 75 mm (triple the thickness of the board).
According to the marking, we drill holes for the hooks.
Installing the corner brackets. Since joiner's squares were used, there were no holes in them. They were drilled - two on the top and bottom on each bar. On one stop, 8 screws are obtained. We take them small - more than 20 mm, so as not to pierce the wood. Therefore, a large number of them are required.
The wooden wall hanger is ready. It remains only to paint and hang on the wall.
Based on this homemade hanger, other options were made.
With larger shelves
Video lessons
A few simple homemade hangers for "handy" in video format.
Drawings and ideas for DIY
Easy DIY hanger