Electric boilers Proterm Skat: design features. Setting, adjusting the power of the gas boiler
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Installation, connection and start-up of the boiler Proterm Panther
Mounted gas boiler Proterm Panther 25 KTV with forced exhaust of combustion products and model 25 KOV with natural exhaust, running on natural gas or propane, are designed for heating and hot water supply country houses, cottages, small garden buildings, utility buildings and other facilities that are equipped with a heating system with forced circulation of the coolant and water supply.
Fig.1. Hinged gas boiler 25 KTV PANTHER
1 - closed (sealed) combustion chamber (turbochamber); 2 - atmospheric type burner; 3 - heat exchanger; 4 - circulation pump; 5 - air vent; 6 - heat exchanger of the DHW system; 7 - three-way valve drive; 8 - gas valve; 9 - ignition electrodes; 10 - control electrode; 11 - ignition unit; 12 - control panel; 13 - heating temperature sensor; 14 - emergency temperature sensor; 15 - thrust sensor; 16 - fan; 17 - water pressure sensor
The boiler is designed for operation in the temperature range from +5 to 40 °C and relative humidity up to 85%.
The temperature of the outer surfaces of the boiler unit (side and top covers) during boiler operation must not exceed the ambient air temperature by no more than 50°C.
When placing the boiler, it is not allowed to place objects near it:
From flame-retardant materials - at a distance of less than 100 mm from the surface;
From flammable materials, such as fibreboard, polyurethane, lightweight PVC, synthetic fibers, rubber, etc. - at a distance of less than 200 mm from the surface.
A free space of at least 1m must be left in front of the boiler for maintenance work.
At the Protherm Panther 25 KTV boiler, the removal of combustion products and the supply of combustion air is carried out by a special coaxial pipeline or separate pipelines.
From standard parts, you can make a coaxial chimney for almost all laying options. The length of the chimney, the type and number of sections must be agreed with the service organization.
The chimney must be laid in such a way that the condensate from the combustion products can be removed. For this, special sections are designed that are built into the chimney route.
The gas boiler Proterm Panther 25 KOV is designed to discharge combustion products into a natural draft chimney. The boiler is connected to the chimney using a pipe with a diameter corresponding to the size of the chimney pipe.
It is not allowed to install objects in the pipe that restrict the passage of combustion products (for example, different kinds heat recovery heat exchangers, etc.).
Mounting gas boiler Proterm Panther
The Protherm Panther 25 KTV (KOV) boiler should be installed in closed heating systems with water as the heat carrier. The nominal pipe diameter of the system is selected based on the characteristics of the pump. The pipeline is designed according to the required capacity of this system, and not the maximum
boiler heat output.
In this case, the flow rate of the coolant must be such that the temperature difference between the supply and return is no more than 20 ° C. The minimum flow rate of water in the system is 500 l/h. The piping system must be designed in such a way as to ensure the removal of air from it.
Air vents are located at the highest point in the system and on all radiators. The heating system is filled to a pressure of at least 1 bar. The recommended pressure range in the system is 1.2 - 2 bar.
The expansion tank of the boiler is designed for a heating system capacity of 95 liters. In larger systems, another membrane-type expansion tank should be installed. Heating radiators can be equipped with thermostatic valves.
If the unit is controlled by a room regulator, thermostatic valves are not installed in the room where the room regulator is located. Before installation, the system must be thoroughly cleaned.
DHW system
The water pressure in the DHW system must be in the range of 1 - 6 bar. If the pressure exceeds 6 bar, a pressure reducing valve must be installed on the inlet. At high hardness tap water it is recommended to take appropriate measures to reduce it.
Connection pipes have external threads. They must not be loaded with the weight of the pipes of the heating system, the DHW system or the gas supply. The installation dimensions of the connecting pipes (height, distance from the wall and between individual inlets and outlets) must be exactly observed.
In the lower part of the boiler there is a hydraulic group, which is equipped with a safety relief valve, a valve for filling (filling) the system and a drain valve. If the maximum pressure in the system (2.5 kgf/cm2) is exceeded, water may flow out of the safety relief valve or steam may be released.
Connecting the boiler to heating system it is recommended to carry it out in such a way that during its repair it is possible to drain the water only from the unit. Make-up of the heating system (in small quantities) can be carried out using the make-up tap.
The drain valve is designed to reduce the water pressure in the boiler during possible repairs. It is possible to drain water from the boiler with this tap only partially. Complete draining of water or the entire heating system, as well as re-filling, must be carried out using valves (plugs) for filling and draining installed in
certain places in the heating system.
Filling the Protherm Panther boiler and system with water should be done in the following order:
Check that the pressure in the DHW system is higher than the water pressure in the heating system.
Carefully open the filling cock in the hydraulic group and at the same time monitor the pressure increase on the boiler pressure gauge. The faucet is opened by turning counterclockwise, clockwise - closes.
When the required pressure is reached, the filling valve must be carefully closed and the water pressure must be checked to see if the water pressure is rising (the valve must be completely closed).
If the DHW pressure in the water supply is the same or lower than the pressure in the heating system, water may leak into the water supply, which is unacceptable. This can be prevented by setting check valve on the water supply pipe to the boiler.
During repairs, unfavorable building layouts, etc., it is possible to connect the boiler to the heating system, hot water system and gas supply with special flexible hoses.
When using flexible hoses, they must have a length of no more than 0.5 m, protected from mechanical stress and damage, exposure to aggressive substances. At the end of the service life of the hoses, they must be replaced with new ones. To connect the boiler to copper pipes, you can use a special connection kit of shaped copper pipes with fittings.
Tube dimensions:
OV inlet and outlet - tube diameter 22 mm.
- DHW inlet and outlet - tube diameter 15 mm.
- Gas connection - tube diameter 22 mm.
- Safety valve connection - tube diameter 22 mm.
Gas connection
Size 25 KTV (KOV) - ZP is designed to operate on natural gas with a nominal pressure in the distribution network of 1.8 kPa and a calorific value of 35900 kJ/m3. Pipe diameter, fittings and gas meter must be selected taking into account other gas appliances of the consumer. A pipe with a minimum connecting diameter of 1/2“ must be connected to the boiler, but preferably with a nominal diameter of 3/4“.
Size 25 KTV (KOV) - P is designed to operate on liquefied gas (propane), with a calorific value of 12.3 to 13.0 kWh/kg.
Due to the fact that the operation of the boiler with the use of cylinders is problematic, primarily from the point of view of ensuring a sufficient number of them, as well as their further use, the simultaneous use of a gas tank near the heated object and its filling by an authorized organization is envisaged.
Calculations required dimensions supply of propane from the gas tank to the boiler unit or other gas appliances are part of the project and delivery of the gas tank. With the help of a gas pressure reducing valve, it is necessary to ensure the nominal gas pressure in front of the boiler is 3.0 kPa.
Air supply and removal of combustion products
Air is supplied and exhaust products of combustion are carried out through an external coaxial pipeline? 100 mm. Equivalent length of the pipeline (numerically equal to the sum running meters straight pipe and number of 90° elbows) should be no more than 9 m. If the equivalent length of the pipeline is more than 3 m, the throttle disc must be removed from the fan outlet.
Horizontal sections of the pipeline must be installed with a slope of at least 1.5% towards the outlet flue gases so that condensate flows out of the pipeline. Condensate drains are used in vertical sections.
The outlet of the pipeline must be located:
At a height of at least 2 m from the foundation of the building in places visited by people and at least 0.4 m - in places not visited by people;
At a distance of at least 0.5 m horizontally from windows, permanently open ventilation grills and doors;
Above the upper border of windows, bars or doors;
In the area under awnings, balconies and roof edges.
Minimum distance between two adjacent pipe outlets:
Horizontally - 1 m;
- vertically - 2 m.
The direction of the pipe exit should be oriented so that the combustion products go out into the open space.
The horizontal distance from the end of the outlet of the pipeline on one facade to the other, with the opposite placement of outlets, should be:
2 m if there are no windows or bars on one facade;
1 m if both facades are without windows or bars;
4 m if both facades have windows or bars (or if there are adjacent exits on the same facade).
In the niche of the facade of the building, the distance between the axis of the pipeline outlet and the adjacent plane of the facade should be:
2 m if there are windows or bars on the facade;
- 0.5 m - if they are absent.
All distances are given from the outer border of the window (grille) or door to the axis of the pipeline. In the space under the canopy (balcony), the pipe head must be at a distance of at least the radius of the circle.
With a vertical exit of pipelines to the roof, their heads should be placed at a distance of at least 0.4 m horizontally and at a height of at least 0.4 m from the roof surface, taking into account its shape.
The chimney outlet must not be placed in an explosive area, in internal parts buildings or structures, tunnels or underpasses, in enclosed spaces.
A hole in the wall for the passage of a coaxial pipeline is made with a certain gap (from 10 to 15 mm). Upon completion of installation, the gap is insulated with non-combustible materials ( polyurethane foam, gypsum, plaster).
Electrical connection of the gas boiler Proterm Panther
The Proterm Panther boiler must be connected to the mains through a socket with a grounding contact, which eliminates the zero-phase connection error. The distance from the boiler to the socket must be within the length of the boiler power cord (1m).
The boiler must be connected to a protective conductor (ground). The ground conductor must be accessible for inspection and resistance testing.
For electrical connection it is not allowed to use various tees, extensions, etc. The boiler is protected against overload and short circuit by fuses P1 -T80 mA/250V, P2 - T 1.6 A/250V installed in the control panel. Before working on the electrical equipment of the boiler, it is necessary to disconnect the boiler from the mains by disconnecting the electrical plug from the socket.
To control the boiler from a room regulator, use a regulator with a potential-free output (except for the mains voltage, it is not allowed to supply any other voltage to the boiler). Connect the room regulator to the unit with a flexible two-wire cable with a cross section of 0.5 to 1.5 mm2. Exit the cable from the boiler through a plastic cable gland.
The terminal block for connecting the room regulator and the external sensor is located at the bottom, inside the boiler and is accessible after removing the outer cover and turning the control panel. Before connecting, the jumper must be removed from the terminal block. The minimum load on the output contacts of the regulator is 24 V / 0.1A.
The outside temperature sensor should be connected with a two-wire copper conductor with a cross section of 0.75 mm2. Wiring resistance should be no more than 10 ohms, the maximum length is 30 m.
The circuits for connecting the outside temperature sensor and the room thermostat must not be laid together with the mains voltage circuits.
Commissioning of the Protherm Panther boiler:
Remove the screw securing the cover to the bottom of the boiler;
Tilt the cover down (towards you) and lift it off the pins at the top of the camera.
Make sure the gas supply is closed.
Loosen the cap on the automatic air separator located on the pump.
Connect the boiler to electrical network.
Turn the power switch to position “I”. The display will show code F0, the pump will run for approximately 1 minute.
Press the Bar/Mode button. The display will show 0.0 (pressure value) and the LED will light up.
The pressure value is displayed for about 25 seconds. The display then returns to its original position. The pressure value can be displayed again by pressing the Bar/Mode button.
Fill the system with water, the pressure should be between 1.2 and 2 bar.
Carefully bleed all heaters (water flow should be continuous, without air bubbles).
Leave the cap on the air separator loosened during boiler operation.
Open the DHW taps to remove air from the DHW circuit;
Check that the pressure shown on the display is in the range of 1.2 - 2 bar, top up if necessary.
Starting the boiler Proterm Panther
Before starting the boiler check:
The main gas supply valve is open,
- gas cock open at the entrance
- closing valves (water, heating) at the outlet are open,
- the unit is connected to the mains.
To start the Protherm Panther boiler, do the following:
Switch the power switch to position “I”;
Set the extract air temperature to 85 °C and turn off the equithermal control (E-).
Check the condition of the room regulator (it must be closed);
Slowly raise the temperature in the heating system to the maximum (all radiators must be with open valves). The air in the water of the heating system is gradually removed through an automatic air separator. There must be no air at the highest point of the system and in the radiators;
Make up the system to a pressure of 1.2 bar;
Switch on the boiler again and heat the system up to the maximum temperature;
Turn off the boiler, if necessary, remove the air and re-feed the system with water;
Make sure that after the heating system has cooled down, the pressure gauge shows at least 1.2 bar;
If the pressure in the heating system in the heated state is higher by. 0.5 bar than when cold, check the setting expansion tank regarding the system.
Protective functions of the boiler Proterm Panther
The boiler is equipped with a frost protection function. When the temperature drops below 10 °C, the pump will automatically turn on. When the temperature drops below 8 °C, the machine will fire up and work until the temperature rises by 25 °C. In case of freezing (the temperature of the RH is below 3 °C), the start of the boiler is blocked.
The pump switches on automatically for a short time if it has not been switched on for 24 hours. This provides protection against blocking due to deposits during a long shutdown. The pump runs continuously when the temperature rises above 85°C (overheating protection).
When the pressure drops, the LED flashes, when the pressure drops further, the unit goes out (protection against water loss - alarm F0). When the pressure rises, work automatically resumes.
The protective functions are activated only when the boiler is connected to the mains voltage (the electric cord is in the socket and the mains switch is in the on (I) position.
If the boiler has been disconnected from the mains voltage for a long time (a month or more), it is recommended to start it periodically (at least once a month). The boiler is equipped with a safety valve. When discharging heating water from the valve, turn off the boiler and disconnect it from the mains voltage.
Boiler adjustment Protherm Panther
When the boiler is operating without a room regulator, it maintains the temperature set on the display.
Adjustment operations:
– select the equithermal regulation mode – select the heating curve and set the symbol E-;
– select the equithermal regulation mode – in the option of parallel movement, put the symbol P-;
– select the EXH temperature mode and adjust it;
– the room regulator must be switched off, a jumper must be installed between the terminals for its connection.
When the Proterm Panther boiler is operating with a room regulator, it maintains the temperature set on the display. In this case, the unit is switched off by the commands of the room thermostat installed inside the control room. This room should not have a thermostatic valve on the radiator.
During installation, the jumper is removed from the boiler terminals and the room thermostat is connected. When operating in equithermal mode, the temperature changes depending on the change in the outside air temperature.
An external air temperature sensor must be connected to the boiler. The sensor is installed on the coldest wall of the building (north or northwest) at a height of about 2.5 - 3 m. The sensor should not be located in the area of ventilation emissions from windows or other ventilation devices
and exposed to direct sunlight.
Inlet gas pressure control:
Switch off the boiler.
Loosen the screw on the pressure measurement fitting of the gas valve;
Connect an appropriate pressure gauge;
Carry out a launch;
Check the inlet gas pressure, if it is below normal, check the tightness of the gas pipeline;
Turn off the unit and disconnect the pressure gauge, carefully tighten the screw on the measuring point and check its tightness.
Electric boiler Proterm The slope for heating is the most common model in Russia among all manufacturers on the domestic market. Good European assembly quality and reliability of components, a lot of positive feedback on electric Protherm boilers and reasonable prices contributed to their popularity among buyers, both in Russia and abroad.
To understand the advantages and disadvantages of the Slovak heating equipment, needs to be disassembled specifications and the device of wall-mounted electric boilers Proterm of the Skat series, the model range on the market, and connection features. We will also consider problems and malfunctions that may arise during the operation of the device, errors and methods for their elimination.
Model range of electric boilers Proterm Skat, type K (KR)
To date, the Slovak company Protherm is represented on the Russian market not only by its boilers, but also by eight models of electric boilers of the Skat K (KR) type, which differ in power consumption and connection to the electrical network. The country of origin of water heaters is Slovakia.
The company produces only single-circuit devices capable of heating a private house with a total area of 30 to 280 m2. Among them, both single-phase - with the ability to connect to a 220 V power supply, and three-phase - 380 Volts stand out.
Electric boiler Proterm: photo
The main difference between electric boilers of this model range is their nominal power, which can be 6 or 9 kW, 12, 14 or 18 kW, 24 and 28 kW. Depending on the model chosen, these are the units:
- low power: Skat 6K and 9K;
- medium power: Skat 12K, 14K and 18K;
- high power: Skat 21K, 24K and 28K.
The operation of the Proterm electric boiler is controlled using special buttons, made in the form of multidirectional arrows, on the front panel of the heating apparatus.
They can set the required water temperature in the heating system, as well as in a remote indirect heating boiler, which is purchased if necessary to obtain hot water for business needs. In addition, the button " Mode/Ok» can be enabled (customized) desired mode electric boiler operation:
- traditional mode for heating (25-85 ° С);
- "warm floor" mode (30-45 ° С);
- the mode of preparation of hot water in an indirect heating boiler (35-70 ° C).
The multifunctional LCD display informs about the temperature in the heating circuit and the boiler, as well as about problems and errors in the operation of the boiler in case of any malfunctions. Above the display there are lights that light up depending on the set operating mode of the device, changes in power consumption and insufficient water pressure in the system.
By default, all electric boilers"Protherm" are 3-phase, however, low-power models of 6 and 9 kW ("Skat 6K" and "Skat 9K") can be connected to a single-phase 220 V network. Medium power devices are designed for heating a house up to 180 m2, and high-power boilers - more than 20 kW can be installed in private houses or other premises with a total area of up to 280-300 m2. We look at the table.
Proterm Skat: cable cross-section, energy consumption
Features of the electric boiler device Proterm
The heating apparatus consists of several main elements necessary for its full operation.
1. Copper heat exchanger cylindrical shape for heating the coolant.
2. Block of heating elements made of copper of different power and quantity with multi-stage switching.
3. Expansion tank 7 liters to compensate for thermal expansion in the heating system.
4. Hydraulic group consisting of:
- three-speed circulation pump ;
- 3 bar safety valve;
- automatic air vent.
In addition, an NTS temperature sensor is installed on the heating circuit line, as well as an emergency sensor that protects the unit from overheating. There is a system for protecting the device from freezing. and from blocking the circulation pump.
Electric heating elements are mounted in the heat exchanger of the Proterm boiler, from above and below. Depending on the model, the number of heating elements may be different. For example, in the Skat 6K, 9K, 12K and 14K devices, two blocks of heating elements are installed, in Skat 18K and 21K - three heating elements, in 24K and 28K - four. For each model, the blocks of heating elements have different capacities.
I propose to elaborate internal organization hinged electric boiler "Proterm Skat" according to the instruction scheme:
Internal device "Protherm Skat" according to the instructions
1 - heating unit;
2 - valve for air release;
3 - heat exchanger;
4 - pressure sensor;
5 - safety valve;
6 - regulator for setting the circulation pump;
7 - pump status LED;
8 - grounding on the "return";
9 - grounding on the body of the water heater;
10 - pump for circulation;
11 - connection of the electric cable;
12 - contactor;
13 - electronic board;
14 - temperature sensor NTS;
15 - emergency temperature limiter.
Electric boiler connection: water circuit, cable
Connecting an electric boiler Protherm
1. Like most modern, wall-mounted heaters, all connectors for connecting the boiler are located at the bottom of the body. This is done to save space in the room where the electric boiler is installed.
2. The heating water circuit is connected using two 3/4″ threaded fittings. On the left is the return line (heat carrier inlet to the boiler), on the right is the straight line (outlet).
3. Nearby are: an overflow for a safety valve, a drain valve, as well as connectors for connecting an electrical cable of different sections. You can monitor the pressure in the heating system according to the pressure gauge, which is also located in the lower part of the device.
Electric boilers Proterm Skat: specifications, dimensions
Proterm boilers have rather compact dimensions of 410 x 740 x 310 mm, which allows them to harmoniously fit into the interior of even a very small kitchen or boiler room. See the table for other specifications.
Technical characteristics of electric boilers Proterm
Errors and malfunctions of the Proterm electric boiler: troubleshooting methods
1. Error code F00, F10, F13, F19.
These codes tell us about a malfunction of the NTS temperature sensor. You may need to replace it or replace the electronic board. But first, check the cable connections for operability.
2. Error F20.
The emergency temperature limiter or thermal fuse is faulty. Try shorting them one by one. If the boiler shuts down again, replace the defective element.
3. Error F22.
This error indicates a "dry" start of the electric boiler. Add water pressure to the system, it must be at least 0.6 bar. Air may also be present in pipes and radiators.
4. Error code F41 and F55. A relay or contactor has stuck. Check these parts for defects.
5. Error F63. No connection to EEPROM. Reset the settings to factory settings.
6. Errors F73 and F74.
Errors under these codes indicate problems with the water pressure sensor. You need to check the contacts or replace the sensor itself.
7. Errors F85 and F86. Freezing of water in the electric boiler itself (F85) or in the indirect heating boiler (F86).
Wiring diagram for boilers Proterm Skat
Wiring diagram for connecting the boiler Proterm Skat 6, 9, 12, 14K
Advantages of electric boilers Proterm:
— build quality and reliability in operation;
— a wide range of different power;
— modern system security;
— high efficiency of 99.5%;
- the ability to connect additional options and equipment;
— good feedback buyers and professionals.
Disadvantages of the Proterm brand electric boiler:
- lack of a room apparatus in the configuration;
- there are no models with a built-in boiler for heating domestic water;
- it is not allowed to use antifreeze liquid as a coolant;
- price from 35,000 rubles.
We have examined in detail electric boilers Proterm Slope for heating, the entire range and specifications. Having disassembled the internal device according to the operating instructions, we revealed the main advantages and disadvantages of these devices. And also focused on possible errors in the event of malfunctions and some ways to fix them yourself. Let's watch the video.
The gas boiler Protherm (Proterm) is produced by the well-known company Protherm, founded in Slovakia more than a quarter of a century ago. The model range of this manufacturer is characterized by successful combination heating power levels and energy efficiency indicators.
Model range of Protherm boilers - single-circuit and double-circuit
Gas equipment Proterm is produced by a European manufacturer in several modifications, which allows you to choose the optimal in terms of functionality, as well as a practical and most convenient model in operation.
wall type
Wall-mounted gas equipment has undeniable advantages, among which are compact dimensions, external aesthetics, excellent operational properties, the ability to adapt to operation with different energy carriers through a standard nozzle change, as well as economy.
- "Panther". Inexpensive model with two heat exchangers and water heating. A modern heating device with the possibility of functioning in a closed type system. Possesses reliable protection from freezing, automatic shutdown of gas supply and control of pump operation.
Inexpensive version of the heating device in the Protherm line
- "Jaguar". A budget option equipment that does not have a winter / summer mode. Double-circuit unit with a closed type of combustion chamber and control by means of handles.
A simple model with the minimum required set of functions
- "Cheetah". Double-circuit turbocharged boiler with a power of 11–23 kW and a closed type of combustion chamber. Even low-power models are capable of heating 10–11 liters of water in one minute. A wall-mounted device in which the movement of the heat carrier is carried out forcibly.
Turbocharged boiler with high efficiency
- "Tiger". Differs neat appearance, informative LCD display and very simple operation. There is a possibility of programming for different modes of operation or operation in the automatic "comfort" mode. It is possible to automatically control the combustion process, it is distinguished by a special ignition system.
Compact equipment with different operating modes
Main characteristics of the boiler
floor type
Floor single-circuit and double-circuit boilers have several advantages that make this type of equipment in demand among consumers. It is impossible to ignore the high performance indicators, maximum efficiency heat output, economical fuel consumption, wide functionality and guaranteed durability.
- "Bear". The high-quality cast-iron heat exchanger makes the unit durable and very reliable. The model has a winter-summer mode and convenient traction control. It has automatic control of the combustion process and is distinguished by a special ignition system.
Cast iron heat exchanger ensures long-term operation of the boiler
- "Buffalo". Easy to use and durable boiler with high efficiency, able to work on different types fuel. Very powerful unit with a high degree of reliability.
Powerful equipment that can run on different types of fuel
The main characteristics of the Bizon model
Floor standing boiler with reliable heat exchanger
Main characteristics of the model
Stationary heating gas boiler
The main characteristics of the model Bear KLOM17
Gas boiler device Proterm
Various modifications are individual characteristics devices.
The manufacture of boilers using low-temperature cast iron contributes to the effective minimization of heat losses. A feature of the design of heating appliances of the brand "Proterm" is also an unusual, fairly environmentally friendly way of burning fuel.
The main components of gas heating equipment are presented:
- ignition system;
- burner;
- heat exchanger.
The heat source is represented by a burner flame in which gas is burned, and a heat exchanger is responsible for heating the heat carrier. The gas supply process is regulated by a thermostat, while the combustion products, represented mainly by water vapor and carbon dioxide, are removed through the chimney system.
Proterm boilers are used for heating and hot water supply
How to connect and set up
Basic conditions for installing a heating gas equipment from the manufacturer "Proterm":
- installation of the boiler and the necessary auxiliary equipment carried out in accordance with the design documentation, taking into account the requirements of SNiP and manufacturer's recommendations;
- installation of equipment is carried out in a room specially designed for this purpose, and with a special modification of the unit - only in well-ventilated outbuildings;
- installation process and commissioning carried out by specialists who have completed a course in the installation and maintenance of gas equipment;
- elimination of any malfunctions of the boiler is carried out by a service organization authorized by the manufacturer of heating and hot water equipment;
- independent installation work entails the deprivation of the consumer of the guarantee for the unit and its repair;
- when unpacking the heating equipment, the completeness of the delivered boiler and the compliance with the type of fuel used must be checked.
Before proceeding with the installation, you must carefully read the attached instructions, and during the installation process, all recommendations given in the accompanying documents must be observed. Markings on equipment must not be damaged or removed.
Standard technology for connecting and setting up a gas boiler:
- fixing the unit to the wall is carried out by means of screws with appropriate gaskets;
- branch pipes for connection should not be loaded with a pipe heating system, hot water supply system or gas supply elements;
- the installation dimension of the connection of pipes, including their height and the required distance from inlet to outlet, must be strictly observed;
- the placement of the hydraulic group is carried out on the lower part of the gas equipment, and the system is necessarily equipped with a filling valve and safety and relief valves;
- in conditions of exceeding the maximum pressure inside the system, steam or water is discharged from the safety and relief valves;
- connecting the unit to the heating system implies the ability to perform a full range of preventive maintenance and repair work;
- water is supplied to the heating system through a filling valve, and drain device it is used to lower the pressure indicators or to partially drain the heat carrier;
- full-fledged drain and fill functions have special outlets installed in dedicated areas of the heating system;
- the pressure of hot water supply to the equipment must exceed the same indicators in the heating system;
- in the “Filling” valve position (hydraulic group), the system operation must be monitored by means of a boiler pressure gauge;
- opening of fittings is made counterclockwise, and closing - strictly clockwise.
Boiler equipment service items under the warranty do not include measures represented by deaeration and adjustment of the expansion tank.
Video: Connecting the Proterm boiler
Video: Setting up Protherm equipment
Brief instruction manual
Competent adjustment of Protherm gas boilers provides optimal temperature conditions in rooms of different purposes and areas. Among other things, the regulation of the automation of such equipment helps to increase the efficiency of the unit, and also makes its operation reliable and safe. Modern automation solves problems:
- opening and closing valves in the gas supply system;
- the process of starting the unit in automatic mode;
- installed or emergency shutdown of boiler equipment;
- adjustment of the flame level in the burner by means of a temperature sensor;
- display on the screen of indicators of air temperature, the level of heating of the coolant and other parameters.
Instructions for setting up a gas boiler:
- thermostat connection to temperature sensor, fixed in the room, and setting the required values \u200b\u200ballows you to get a comfortable temperature regime for heating;
- installation of a thermostatic valve on the supply pipes before heating radiators helps to change the cross-sectional area of the pipe and easily carry out the process of controlling the temperature of the heat carrier;
- the first start of the system at the limiting temperature allows the used coolant to freely enter the tank, which contributes to its maximum filling;
- the increase in efficiency is facilitated by the timely removal of scale and soot, as well as the control of the absence of air in the system and the installation of a draft limiter;
- regulation of pressure indicators is carried out using special valve regulators, and in order to increase the pressure, a circulation pump is installed;
- the decrease in the power of the boiler burner is carried out automatically through the service menu, and the power is adjusted to increase by installing additional radiators or replacing existing ones with the most powerful models;
- many units are characterized by full performance at a pressure of 1.5 atm., And normally this value is 0.3 atm. lower than the indicators in the heating system;
- a slight decrease in the pressure level in the unit is restored during a standard restart;
- automatic selection of the operating mode of the gas boiler helps maintain the desired temperature level even with a long absence of consumers in the room.
The process of first turning on the boiler is accompanied by its short and energetic operation after the unit is fully connected to the heating system, which makes it easy to check the correct installation of the boiler equipment and the full functioning of the heating.
Common errors and malfunctions
Some of the most common malfunctions of Proterm gas boilers can be completely eliminated on their own, but the correction of the most complex errors must be entrusted to service center professionals.
Error/fault | Code/designation | Solutions |
Reduced pressure level in the unit or heating system | F0 | Check the operation of the pressure sensor, make sure that there are no cable damages and the integrity of the boiler control board |
No flame in the burner | F1 | Check the operation of the emergency thermostat and ignition transformer, make sure the gas supply and the integrity of the gas valve, restart |
Rapid overheating of the gas boiler | F3 | Eliminate clogging in the water filter and pump, check the operation of the heat exchanger, replace the anti-freeze mixture |
An open in the temperature sensor circuit | F4 | Check the resistance readings on the sensor, make sure that the cables connecting the control panel and the sensor are intact |
Input signals are not recognized | F7 | Make sure the information panel is working, check the panel connectors |
Opening the NTC sensor circuit and grounding the DHW boiler | F8 | Ring the connections, disconnect and reconnect the elements or completely replace the sensor |
The presence of a short circuit on the traction sensor | F15 | Dismantle and clean the terminal connections, clean the tubes, if necessary, replace the assembly completely |
Low pressure inside the heating circuit | F22 | Top up the coolant to the required level, make sure the system is completely tight and there are no leaks |
The rapid increase in the temperature of the coolant | F24 | Replace insufficiently productive pumping equipment and get rid of air in the system. |
Failed initial ignition | F28 | To eliminate the error / malfunction, it is necessary to involve the specialists of the service center |
Fan frost protection activation | F33 | |
Repeat pressure sensor error | F75 |
Modern heating equipment from a manufacturer from Slovakia, which category includes single- and double-circuit gas boilers Rotherm, is characterized by high reliability and model diversity. These solid and inexpensive boilers of European quality from the "middle class" are quite deservedly popular and are invariably in demand by domestic consumers.
When buying any heating equipment, the user receives instructions. It describes all the points that relate not only to the installation of the unit, but also to its operation. Boiler Proterm Skat 9 kW is no exception. Of course, for some reason the instruction was lost, then it will not work to start heating the house. After all, the electric boiler must be properly configured. There are certain rules for the installation and operation of an electrical unit. They must be observed. Otherwise, the equipment will not work correctly.
The advantage of the electric boiler Proter Skat
The Proterm Skat unit has a number of advantages. Such heating equipment has become a good alternative to gas heating appliances. The popularity of Proterm Skat boilers is increasing every year. After all, such units are ideal for heating houses that are not connected to the main gas pipeline. Electric boilers of this modification are simply indispensable for country cottages with occasional or seasonal residence.
Among the advantages of such units, the following should be highlighted:
It is worth noting that Proterm Skat electric boilers have proven themselves during their existence as economical and safe heating devices.
Installation Features
Boilers Proterm Skat 9 kW are supplied with all necessary fasteners and elements. Besides the kit includes an instruction that describes the process of connecting and setting up the unit step by step. It is worth noting that models that differ in power have exactly the same principle of installation, operation, and configuration.
Before installing heating equipment Proterm Skat, it is necessary to coordinate all work with electrical distribution services.
Electric boilers Proterm Skat with a power of 9 kW can be connected to a conventional 220V power supply. Installation of such heating equipment is carried out using mounting plate. Such a unit does not have certain restrictions on the choice of installation location. Of course, there are some requirements - you need free access for service, maintenance, adjustment and repair of heating equipment.
How to install
The Proterm Skat electric boiler is connected to the pipe system using branch pipes. The heater is connected in such a way that the coolant can be easily drained in the event of malfunctions during operation, without affecting the entire system. Additional valves allow you to fill the system with coolant and drain it. also, in order to exclude freezing of water in houses with seasonal residence during cold periods, experts recommend removing the coolant completely from the system before the temperature drops.
The Proterm Skat boiler is connected to the mains through a power line connected separately. The network cable is connected to the terminals, which are located in the lower corner of the case. All screws on the connectors must be carefully tightened. A boiler with a power of 9 kW can be connected to a single-phase network.
How to use the Proterm Skat boiler
The operation of the Proterm Skat electric boiler does not cause any particular difficulties. After all, such heating equipment is equipped with systems for control and regulation. In order for the device to start working, you need to do just a few simple steps:
- Plug the unit into the mains.
- On the control panel of the heating equipment, select the required temperature mode.
- Adjust the power of the unit.
- Make finer adjustments temperature regime.
- If necessary, change the pressure level in the system.
After the done manipulations, you must press the "Start" button. That's all, the Proterm Skat boiler is ready for work. During the first few days of operation, it is worth monitoring the operation of the unit and, if necessary, adjusting the temperature regime. This will identify some problems in the operation of the unit caused by the presence of air jams in the system.
if you have Vacation home, and communications are not connected to it, then you can solve the issue, expressed in the need for a heating device and providing water heating, with the help of boiler equipment. The main thing is to make right choice, because such an installation will occupy a central place in the house and the heating system. The choice should be made, guided by the rules of safety and reliability.
Modern heating equipment is offered in a huge range. You can choose a floor or wall model, with or without a chimney, non-volatile or powered by electricity. Modern manufacturers offer for sale single-circuit and double-circuit options for heating equipment. The former will be able to make the house more comfortable and cozy, while the latter will allow you to use hot water. Before making a choice, you need to read the reviews, Proterm boilers are no exception to this rule. They are offered in a wide range, may have different power and technical characteristics, you can read about this below.
Overview of boilers from the manufacturer "Proterm": "Bear 50 KLZ"
This model of equipment costs 143,914 rubles. It is a gas floor boiler that can run on main fuel. The consumer will have the opportunity to provide connection to liquefied gas. The equipment is double-circuit and is used for heating, as well as for hot water supply. The design has an open combustion chamber.
To remove combustion products, a fan must be connected. This Proterm Bear boiler has a 10-liter expansion tank. The heat exchanger is based on cast iron, which increases the reliability of operation and the life of the boiler. The manufacturer made sure that the unit was protected from overheating of the coolant in the system. To do this, the engineers provided the model with a cooling circuit. Convenient start-up of the device is provided by electric ignition.
Considering the model of heating equipment "Bear 50 KLZ", it can be mentioned that it has a power equal to 49 kW. The burner is modulating. The maximum power consumption is 50 kW. The gas temperature at minimum and maximum power is 115°C.
You may also be interested in how liquefied gas is consumed, the value is 3.8 kg per hour. The heating temperature is equivalent to 85°C. At 25°C of the coolant, the productivity reaches 21 liters per minute. If the dimensions of the boiler room are limited, then you should ask about the design parameters, they are 1385x505x892 mm. The device weighs 210 kg. It belongs to the X4D protection class. The volume of the expansion tank is 10 liters.
The temperature of the heating medium at the outlet can reach up to 70 °C. The possible pressure of natural gas is 0.013 bar. The maximum consumption of natural gas is 35.2 m 3 / h. If you plan to connect the equipment on your own, then you may need a chimney diameter, which is 180 mm. At 100% thermal power, the efficiency of the equipment is 92%.
Reviews about the model
The above-described heating boiler "Proterm", according to consumers, has many positive features, among them should be highlighted:
- simple control;
- high efficiency;
- independent regulation of thermal loads;
- the possibility of replacing the middle cast iron sections.
As for the ease of operation, it is provided by an external panel with which you can adjust and control the parameters of the floor model. Consumers emphasize that this equipment is used for systems with closed coolant circulation.
The device is controlled by a built-in microprocessor. Buyers, in their words, quite often choose this model for the reason that it provides the ability to independently adjust the heat loads of the hot water and heating circuit. The unit is also good because it is resistant to complex hydraulic conditions.
User manual
After you get acquainted with the characteristics of the Proterm boiler that you bought or are just planning to purchase, it will not be out of place to ask what operating rules the manufacturer prescribes. Quite often, this allows you to extend the life of the equipment or eliminate its breakdown. As for the model described above, it must be installed only in rooms specially equipped for this.
Commissioning of the device is carried out only after testing. It is important to follow the safety rules. They say that gas supply standards must be taken into account. You can independently set the temperature of the water in the boiler. This also applies to the heating temperature. In this case, the operator will have to use the MODE button.
To set the time intervals for heating water in the boiler, use the timer. The operation of the Proterm gas boiler is also convenient because on the panel you can see equipment messages about errors that occur during operation. For example, if you see the code F1, it will indicate a loss of flame. But the designation F2 indicates that the boiler temperature sensor turned out to be faulty.
Overview of the wall-mounted boiler brand "Gepard 23 MTV"
Another option for equipment from the manufacturer Proterm is Gepard 23 MTV. You can buy this model for 42,088 rubles. The device was developed in 2015 and is used for heating and hot water supply.
The design provides for a closed combustion chamber, which makes it possible to use a coaxial chimney. The boiler has a copper primary heat exchanger. The burner is made of chromium-nickel steel. The heat exchanger in the device is lamellar, it is made of stainless steel.
Specifications
The above boiler "Proterm Cheetah" has a power equal to 24.6 kW. Power consumption reaches 156 watts. Buyers are often interested in the maximum consumption of natural gas, it is 2.9 m 3 / h. The outlet hot water temperature can reach 65°C, while its minimum value is 35°C. Permissible natural gas pressure 0.02 bar. The volume of the expansion tank is 5 liters.
The equipment belongs to the X4D protection class. The unit weighs 34 kg, this should be taken into account, because the Proterm wall-mounted boiler must be securely fixed on a vertical surface. The flue gas temperature is 110°C. Maximum fuel consumption in use liquefied gas- 2.1 kg per hour. The heating temperature can reach 83°C, while the minimum value is 35°C. If you plan to install the device in cramped conditions, then the dimensions of the unit should be of particular interest to you, they are equal to 740x310x410 mm.
Among the main advantages of the above-described equipment option, consumers distinguish:
- closed combustion chamber;
- equipped with a coaxial exhaust gas system;
- the ability to receive information about the operation of the boiler using a liquid crystal display;
- automatic switching to hot water mode when a hot water tap is opened.
If we compare this model with the previous one in the line, then it was equipped with a display by the manufacturer. Its bright backlight allows the user to see data even in a bright room. The boiler is durable and reliable, which is ensured by a hydraulic block made of composite material. This feature has improved the model compared to the previous generation, where the units were equipped with hydroblocks.
User manual
Instructions for the Proterm boiler are included in the kit. This is very convenient, because immediately after purchase you can familiarize yourself with it in order to avoid mistakes when using the device. If the boiler is not used for its intended purpose, this may lead to a danger to human health and life. If during the operation of the equipment you notice a strong smell of gas, you should open the doors and windows wide, creating a draft. You should not use this open fire or smoking, and turn on power plugs, telephones, and other intercoms in the building.
Explosive or flammable substances such as paper, gasoline and paint should not be stored or used in the same room as the boiler. Sufficient air supply must be ensured for combustion. Protective devices do not need to be removed and shunted during operation of the equipment. It is not recommended to perform any manipulations with protective systems.
Overview of the boiler brand "Panther 35 kW"
This gas boiler "Proterm" has an affordable cost, which is 63398 rubles. The equipment is a two-circuit unit with closed camera combustion. The device provides for the presence of a primary heat exchanger and a plate heat exchanger for hot water supply, which is made of stainless steel. The liquid crystal display is located on the outer panel, which allows the operator to see the data even in a bright room. The risk of freezing is reduced, as is overheating thanks to additional safety features.
Model specifications
After reviewing the reviews of the Proterm boilers, you can understand which model is better to choose. But it is also important to take into account the technical characteristics. For example, the Panther model has a power of 35 kW. Power consumption reaches 175 watts. The flue gas temperature at minimum power is 102.9°C. This traditional boiler provides a maximum power input of 38.4 kW.