How to assemble a wardrobe 4 x folding. How to make a wardrobe with your own hands. Installing interior partitions

Everyone knows the saying that "the theater begins with a hanger." It is worth saying that not only in public institutions the hanger wins back important role but also in apartments and houses. After all, the absence of this important piece of furniture can cause confusion in the hallway. Today there are many kinds of hangers of various shapes and designs on sale, but it will not be difficult to make it on your own from improvised materials. How to do this - we will tell further.

For the manufacture of clothes hangers, wood is usually used. But not every material is suitable for this. You should choose the most dried and durable wood. If the material is not properly dried, then after a while it may lose its shape. Of all the types of wood for hangers, it is recommended to give preference to pine. This material is good because it is easy to process and at the same time has a small weight. If you decide to use solid oak, then you should take into account that it is more difficult to process and heavier. Parts of a wooden hanger are usually interconnected with glue. It also has some important requirements. By the way, glue in the presence of undried wood may lose its adhesion due to the release of moisture by the material.

A very important role is played by the choice of the shape of the hanger. It should be borne in mind that for this piece of furniture, at least three supports are required, the length of which directly depends on the height of the product. Thus, it turns out that the higher the hanger, the more massive and more support it should have. Often this product is intended not only for outerwear, but also for trouser suits in order to store all the clothes in one place. For this purpose, the width of the hanger is usually made larger than usual. Thus, many different clothes can fit here.

When you have decided on the hanger model, you should draw a diagram in which the exact dimensions of the future product will be indicated. Moreover, it is desirable to describe the dimensions of even the smallest details. This will come in handy during the manufacture of the product. When the scheme is ready, you can proceed with the installation of a wooden floor hanger for clothes.

Do-it-yourself floor-standing clothes hanger

For the manufacture of the product you need:

• saw,
• drill,
• sandpaper,
• chisel.

Necessary materials:

• bars of the right size,
• boards,
• wood glue,
• self-tapping screws,
• stain for product processing,

When all this is, you can get to work. It is advisable to decide in advance on the shade of the future product. In general, light wood can be painted in almost any tone. To do this, it is enough to apply stain until the surface of the hanger is the desired shade. When stained or varnished, some kind of substrate should be placed under the product. Otherwise, drops may accidentally fall on the floor. Lacquer should be used only after the stain has completely dried. In general, because of the strong smell, it is best to work with varnish in a room that is well ventilated or, in general, on outdoors. After opening with varnish, the product should be wiped with a rag soaked in a weak solution of vinegar.

Let's consider in more detail the order of work:

1. First you need to prepare the wood. In particular, the tree trunk is cleared of bark and coarse knots. In no case should you leave the bark, no matter how much you want to give the product a more natural look. After all, if you leave it, it will gradually crumble, thereby creating an additional reason for cleaning the room. In addition, the bark is often the habitat of small insects.
2. The bark can be removed with an ax or a knife. After that, you should walk several times on the wood, first with coarse and then with fine sandpaper. The surface should eventually become smooth, at least so that the clothes do not cling to the knots.
3. After that, the base of the product should be made. It is worth saying that it is desirable to make all the elements of the hanger (legs and tripod) one piece. You don't have to start with a cross. Otherwise, if you then attach the hanger itself to it, then the structure may loosen over time. It is necessary to adhere to the following rule - the lower edge of the tripod must be made on the same plane as the soles of the legs.
4. After that, you can proceed to measuring the diameter of the trunk. The dimensions taken will be needed to select a bar of suitable width. If the bar is wider than necessary, then you can cut it along with a hacksaw to the required size.
5. Usually the height of the hanger is about 1.7 m. For a product of this height, the cross should have overhangs of about 30-32 cm. Therefore, a pair of bars 65 cm long will be needed. They will need to be cut in half to get four blanks about 30-32 cm long.
6. The hardest part is attaching the legs to the round trunk. If you just attach the bars, then the structure will turn out to be unstable, and after the first fall, most likely, it will fall apart altogether. It is more correct to put the tripod on the floor and attach the blank legs to it. To connect them, you will need to make triangular wooden inserts. Then they are attached to the bars with self-tapping screws.
7. To strengthen the product in the places where the triangular elements are attached to the legs and the trunk, it is necessary to drill a hole with a diameter a few millimeters smaller than the diameter of the fastener. It will later need to be filled with glue. Only then can the screws be screwed in. Sometimes, to give stability to the structure, the holes, in addition to glue, are also filled with pieces of rubber.
8. To give the finished hanger functionality, you should add hooks for outerwear to it. They can be made at some distance from the trunk. One must observe here important rule. To prevent the structure from falling, the center of gravity of the clothes hung on the hanger should not be outside the cross.
9. Hooks can be used both homemade and decorative. In any case, they cannot be mounted directly on a tripod, because the floor clothes hanger will quickly wear out and become unusable. You can do this: take the bars and cut out of them a square with a side slightly larger than the diameter of the trunk. Initially, the hooks are attached to this wooden square, and then to the product itself. Thus, they will be securely fixed, and at the same time they will not come into contact with the “body” of the product, which, thanks to such a device, will last longer. This is especially useful for wardrobe hangers, which are used quite often.

You can decide for yourself which hooks to use - decorative or homemade. However, if you make them yourself from wire, they will not have a very attractive appearance. Therefore, it is better to give preference to decorative hooks purchased in the store. They are usually attached to the tree with a pair of self-tapping screws. If you have the necessary skills, then you can cut square holes with a chisel, where you should then “hide” the hooks. It will look better than just sticking it on self-tapping screws. When the hooks are in place, you need to connect the square wooden insert to the top of the product with a few self-tapping screws.

As for the hanger itself, it can be painted or varnished. Choose the shade to your taste, but it is better to choose the style of finishing the room where the wooden floor hanger for the hallway will stand. A layer of paint or varnish is applied at least twice.

The base for the wooden floor hanger should be heavy and stable enough. As it, you can adapt the bottom of a floor lamp, the frame of a floor fan, or buy a stand for a Christmas tree.

Suit hanger floor wooden

The above hanger is not suitable for men's suits. Therefore, products of a slightly different design are made for them. Wood is similarly used as the main material. To assemble such a hanger, you must first measure and cut the blanks, according to the given dimensions. Then they are carefully processed and polished. After that, mounting holes are made in the right places.

Further, according to the scheme, the product itself is assembled and executed finishing. It remains to attach pieces of rubber or wheels to the base. A little more about the assembly of such a hanger: first, the vertical posts are screwed to the base with 4 large screws. Then a bar is inserted between these supports and a bar is screwed with small screws. Next, a trouser holder is inserted into the holes of the vertical racks. To securely fix it, a mallet is useful. After that, the structure is screwed to the vertical posts with four screws. Then the shoulders are screwed on. The suit hanger is ready to use.

How to make a wall hanger

The basis of such a hanger is a shield on which hooks are placed. It can be made both solid and lattice. The latter option will require less material, and besides, it is lighter. To assemble such a shield, a pair of bars is taken and attached parallel to each other by means of dowels. After that, vertical strips about 8 cm wide are nailed to them, and hooks are already attached to the boards.

The dimensions of such a hanger can be different and mainly depend on the dimensions of the wall and the entire room. If you wish, you can decorate it beautifully: varnish, paint or paste over with a self-adhesive film. In any case, do not forget how to process the ends and edges so that there are no rough edges. If you wish, you can make a shelf in the form of a board about 25 cm wide in the upper part of the hanger with the help of metal corners, where hats will be stored. If the hanger is made to the full height of the wall, then a shelf for shoes is usually equipped in the lower part. For reliability, it is desirable to install 5 × 5 bars from below, which will support this shelf.

Wooden floor hangers: photo

Racks for casual wear have become very popular. It is not surprising, because in the first place such hangers are convenient. Firstly, the clothes rack perfectly replaces the closet temporarily, if the circumstances have developed and you are left without it. Secondly, you can store home and casual clothes on the rack, planning your wardrobe for the next day in advance. Depending on the design, you can place boxes for sorting dirty clothes, shelves for shoes and many other useful things in it.

Of course, such a wardrobe is not suitable for everyone, because clothes will be covered with dust, and if there are pets in the house, then with wool. Therefore, we propose to consider options for both wardrobe racks, clothes hangers, and racks for storing clothes for the day.

The first option is very simple - threw the hangers on the ledge and you're done. But it is worth considering one nuance - this number will not work on the sunny side, because. there is a risk of ruining clothes.

Or here is a more complex version of the rack, in this case, suspended. The good thing is that such a hanger can be made exactly the size that you need.

A hanger with hooks for clothes is a win-win option, but only for things that will not stretch when hanging in this position. Although, you can use hangers.

From an old wardrobe, you can make such an open wardrobe-rack for clothes and shoes. You can make a rack yourself, and then artificially age it.

Dressing room and clothes rack at the same time. Having fenced off a small space with a curtain, the homeowner received both a place to store clothes and a corner where you can change clothes.

And you can make such a hanger for ties, baseball caps and other little things with your own hands. Stylish and comfortable - all in one place!

An unpretentious clothes hanger made from improvised materials, in this case from a branch:

The original solution is a rack for clothes made of pipes. In this photo, the pipes are copper, this gives a special aesthetic design:

It is always nice to use useful items for the home, but it will be doubly pleasant if you create the right detail for the interior with your own hands. Wooden clothes hangers have always looked presentable. You can make such an item for an apartment or house yourself, and you won’t need experience in collecting furniture.

One of convenient ways clothes storage - floor hanger. You can put it at the entrance and leave it here outerwear. Other models are more suitable for bedrooms, dressing rooms, children's rooms.

Types of floor hangers and their location

Some species floor hangers placed in certain rooms. For example, hangers for outerwear are placed in the hallway near the door. This is convenient: you can immediately get rid of clothes. The floor hanger-rack for hangers is more versatile. Such products can be placed in the corridor, in the dressing room, even in the nursery or bedroom. They accommodate a large number of clothes and they can replace a wardrobe.

Standing hangers for suits, shirts and trousers are most often “registered” in bedrooms or nurseries (if the child is a schoolboy). This is where we usually dress before leaving the house. Hangers and chairs are also placed there. This is, in fact, one of the options for suit hangers. Just the legs and stops took the shape of the seat.

What materials are they made from

Floor hangers are most often made of metal or wood. Both of these materials are strong, ductile, durable and relatively inexpensive. Some parts - plugs, parts of hooks - can be made of plastic.

Most often you can see floor hangers made of metal and wood.

Plastic inserts are more common on lower cost metal hangers. If not elements are made of plastic load-bearing structure, this is not bad and you can buy such floor hangers without hesitation. If the elements of the supporting structure are made of plastic, it is better to look for another model.

Metal hangers

Most big choice metal floor hangers. They are usually made from thin-walled pipes round or square section. The metal used is most often black, coated protective coating. It can be paint (most often - powder coating), nickel plating, chrome plating. AT last years a new protective coating appeared - a film made of plastic (PVA). This is also a good option, since the film is impervious to moisture and air. It is easy to care for such products, as the surface is smooth, without pores.

If the floor hanger will serve to accommodate a heavy winter clothes When choosing, pay attention to the thickness of the metal. The minimum in this case is 1 mm. If the pipe wall thickness is not indicated in the product description, the wall is most likely very thin and suitable for light clothing. Indirect signs that will confirm your guesses are the weight of the product and the price.

Wooden

Wooden hangers can be carved from solid wood, or can be prefabricated. The first option is much more expensive. Teams are 2-3 times cheaper, but they do not differ too much in appearance. The presence of joints in products of normal quality is hardly noticeable, so that when limited budget it is quite possible to purchase economy class products.

Wooden floor hangers are well polished, coated with a protective coating. Usually varnish or oil is used. The varnish creates a protective film on the surface, so it is easy to care for such products. Oils for wood do not create a protective film, but protect no worse. When processed with oil, the structure of the wood is clearly visible - all the fibers, the pattern.

Standing clothes hangers in the hallway

Floor hangers for outerwear in the hallway most often represent a rod, on which hooks for clothes of different lengths and shapes are planted around at different heights. For stability, the design is equipped with a round (rarely square) weighted base. They can be made from wood or metal.

The height of the floor rack is 150 cm and above, and the base is a circle with a diameter of 35-45 cm. In order for the hanger to be stable, you need to pay attention to the fact that the lower part is weighted. And anyway, such designs require careful attention: you need to hang clothes evenly. Otherwise, the hanger may fall.

There are floor hangers for outerwear of this type, but made differently. Several pipes or metal strips are bent with a certain radius. In this case, the upper part is smaller than the lower one. This design is more stable, but requires more space, which is not always possible in a small hallway.

Clothes hanger racks

Hanger-rack for clothes on hangers - handy thing if there is not enough space in the cabinets. They consist of a rectangular base, one or two cross-tubes, on which hangers with clothes are hung.

Hangers-racks are made of metal and wood. There are metal pipes, there are forged ones. Some models of metal racks for clothes have adjustable height. For long clothes, their rack can be raised higher. The maximum height is 150 cm. For short clothes, you can put it at a height of 80-90 cm. This is the minimum height, but there are also intermediate positions.

In some cases, a floor hanger on wheels is useful. It is easy to move from place to place without removing hung clothes. There are children's models of floor hangers of this type. They differ only in height and more "cheerful" colors. Even children's floor hangers can be made of plastic. Children's clothing does not weigh that much, so the strength of the plastic is more than enough. And for the price, plastic floor hangers are the most inexpensive.

Folding models - an outlet in case of receiving guests

For those who receive guests in in large numbers it can be problematic to place their outerwear. For such cases, there is a folding rack for coat hangers for outerwear. When folded, it takes up very little space and can be stored in a pantry.

Floor suit hanger

The problem of storing a business suit is easily solved with the purchase of a special floor hanger. It is somewhat similar to racks, only with special hangers for a jacket and a crossbar for trousers.

There are stands for a suit made of wood, metal and plastic. Plastic in this case is not bad: a large load is not expected, so the strength of modern plastics is more than enough.

If we talk about useful options, this is a shelf or a box. It is convenient to store business trifles in it: glasses, cufflinks, wallet, car keys, etc.

They put floor hangers for a suit, usually in the bedroom, in dressing room. It may be convenient to have such a device in the office. There are different models, you can choose for any style of interior. And some options look like a designer decoration themselves.

Hanger-chair and hanger-bedside table

There are quite unusual models of hangers. They are combined with pieces of furniture. For example, there is a chair hanger. The models are different: with a hanger for a suit, just a bar for hangers or with a rack for outerwear. For small apartments, this is a very good option. It takes up as much space as a regular chair or bench, and also serves to store clothes.

Floor hanger with chair and bedside table - for full use of the hallway space

Another option: a nightstand with a hanger. The lower part of such a floor hanger is much heavier than its upper half, so it will not tip over from a couple of coats. The second plus of such furniture is the optimal use of space. The trouble with all floor hangers is that the lower 50-60 cm remain unused. In the case of a coat rack, this is not the case. It's another one good way rational use of space for small hallways.

A wall hanger is the first thing that visitors who cross the threshold of an apartment pay attention to. This piece of furniture is designed to accommodate outerwear, hats, as well as things that are not convenient for indoor use, such as an umbrella, bag, sunglasses.

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Benefits of using a hanger

When planning to make a hanger with their own hands, craftsmen are wondering: how to make it meet all needs and have an aesthetic appearance? Because the skillfully selected design of this product immerses households in the atmosphere of home coziness and comfort right from the doorstep. But the hallway does not always contribute to the placement of huge and clumsy cabinets, sometimes a wall or floor hanger will fit better and more organically into the interior.

The main types of hangers, depending on the fastening:

- floor - is a structure standing on the floor and which consists of an upper compartment where hats and outerwear are located, and a lower compartment designed for bags, umbrellas and other things;

- wall-mounted - is a structure made of a board with hooks, which is mounted on the wall. As a rule, wall hangers are combined with shoe cabinets;

- ceiling - this element of the interior is attached to the ceiling and has weight restrictions;

- mobile - this type of hanger does not provide for its fixed placement. It is used only as an addition to the main hanger. If necessary, you can always get a mobile hanger to hang outerwear or things that did not fit on the main hanger.

Tools needed in the work of making a hanger with your own hands

Do-it-yourself hanger in the hallway is very simple. But before starting work on its manufacture, you need to take care of the following list of tools and materials:

- grinder;

- self-tapping screws;

- jigsaw;

- Confirmates are a special connecting screw, which is used to tighten the wooden parts of various products. Such screws are widely used in furniture production;

- or chipboard;

- furniture edge is a material in the form of a narrow strip, with which the end side is glued wooden parts furniture.

depending on the flight of fancy, the list of materials from which you can make a hanger increases.

Materials for making hangers

Today, there are many artificial and natural materials from which you can make a hanger in the hallway. But at home, it is a wooden hanger that looks most organic and comfortable. It is environmentally friendly as it is made from natural materials, durable and proper care- also durable.

Note!

The different structure of the wood, as well as the use of special furniture dyes, make it possible to give the product almost any color.

In addition to wood, hangers are made of metal, plastic, they can combine several different materials. But such hallways are most often found in the premises of large corporations, international companies, etc., as they are more in line with the office style.

Stages of creating a hanger

Before you start work, you need to think carefully about what kind of hanger will be, where it will be attached, you need to think not only original design, but also that the new piece of furniture also remains practical and comfortable. To do this, it is advisable to draw a product on a piece of paper, so it will be easier to see what the end result of the work done by yourself will be.

After completing the inventing stage, you need to make a list necessary materials to make hangers. At this stage, it is necessary to decide what material the hanger will be created from, calculate how many consumables and basic materials are needed to make it.

hanger scheme

Features of the manufacture of hangers

In the manufacture of hangers of any type, it must be taken into account that clothes can be different, large or small, children's or adults, lush or narrow. Therefore, to make the hanger more practical, you need to select different hooks for clothes, and it is also desirable to place them at different heights. In addition to clothes, it is customary to leave various things on hangers, such as Cell phones, bags or keys. In order for these things not to be lost, it is possible to provide in the design for them the necessary niches, a shelf or a special hook, which will only be used as a hanger for keys or for bags.

wall hanger

To create a simple wall hanger, ordinary boards are used, which can be purchased at any hardware store or supermarket. The process of creating a wall hanger looks like this:

1) Purchased boards are carefully sanded and cleaned with sandpaper or grinders;

2) Then the surface of the boards is primed with a water-based varnish;

3) In order for the surface to be smoother, when all the boards are dry cleaning and can be repeated;

5) Then, as the boards dry, use a screwdriver and self-tapping screws to connect them together. This is how the basis for the hanger is obtained;

6) Then, to add more functionality to the future hanger, a mirror is attached to it with a special glue;

7) Generally all wall mounted wooden hangers are made with upper shelves to accommodate hats. For this purpose, pre-prepared boards are screwed with the help of confirmations to the base of the hanger;

8) Well, the last final step is to attach the clothes hooks to the frame of the product.

floor hanger

Most often, such a hanger is made of chipboard or chipboard. This gives an advantage in the choice of color, since the variety of shades of such wood materials is very large. In order to beautifully and correctly make blanks for a future hanger, special furniture machines are needed, so it is recommended to contact any furniture shop, where they can quickly and efficiently cut a wood board, as well as stick an edge on its end sides. Then, the ready-made basic elements can be connected together with a screwdriver and confirmations in accordance with the layout. And at the very end, attach hooks for clothes. And all the clothes hanger with your own hands is ready.

Special hangers

As noted above, in addition to clothes, hangers in the hallway are also used to place various wardrobe items and accessories that should always be at hand when leaving the yard. Therefore, it is also important to provide special places in the design of the hanger where you can put or place various small and not very objects, for example: glasses, keys, umbrellas and, probably, one of the main elements of women's wardrobe - bags.

Note!

A bag hanger is a necessary element of any hallway, as a rule, it is placed at some distance from the place where clothes are located, in order to have uncluttered access to the bag if necessary.

It is also desirable to place the keys in a special secluded place on a hanger so that it is difficult for a stranger to find them, and the owner always knows where they are.

Do-it-yourself hanger in the hallway video:

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