Projects of country houses from a frame. Turnkey frame houses. Preparation for construction - project selection
frame houses for giving - an economical and profitable housing solution. You can order the construction of such a house at Sayala LLC. The main office of the company is located in Pestovo, but we serve Moscow, the Moscow region and the Moscow region. You can choose a building by photos and description.
Technology for the construction of turnkey frame cottages
Frame-panel assembly is similar to frame technology erection of buildings. In both cases, houses are built according to the type of constructor, only in the first case, the “details” are not racks and crossbars, but separate shields. They are made under individual projects. After delivery to the object, they only need to be fastened together.
Construction is fast and minimal cost funds for additional equipment - the elements are light, powerful cranes are not needed to lift and install them. The complex part of the manufacture of such buildings takes place at manufacturing plants.
Frame-panel dachas are erected from the bottom up from the foundation. First comes the lower trim in the form of bars, then the shields are installed and the upper trim is made. At the end, the roof is placed. Frame houses are erected starting from the skeleton in the form of racks and crossbars according to the volume of the building.
Advantages of frame cottages
Country frame houses serve up to 100 years. Structure features:
Frame houses for summer cottages create coolness on hot days and keep warm on cold days. The main thing to consider when designing such buildings is correct thickness insulation and operating conditions. If the house will be used only in summer, it is enough to install 100 mm insulation boards, and if in winter, then the thickness should be at least 200–250 mm. The price of the "winter" option in this case will be higher, and thermal insulation properties- better.
Projects of frame dachas from "Sayala"
Photos and projects are placed on the pages of the catalog. Typical buildings with verandas, bay windows, attics and other small-form architecture can be modified according to the wishes of the customer. Alteration of projects is free, as is the delivery of building blanks over a distance of up to 500 km. Own production of timber allows us to carefully monitor the quality of raw materials.
Ordering cheap frame-panel country houses on a turnkey basis, you will save yourself from big expenses and constant control over the situation. Our specialists will independently bring materials, mark the territory and assemble the cottage for short term. Check with consultants by mail or phone for more details.
We will build a cottage inexpensively and efficiently. Every summer it will fill you with bright emotions and create warm memories.
Ideal country houses using lightweight turnkey foundations can be available in as little as 2 weeks. Usage modern technologies and quality materials guarantees the construction of reliable buildings.
The most reliable structures are formed that are not endangered due to the redistribution of weight. It is possible to create any architectural forms through the use of frame technologies.
Why our cottages are the best
These houses are perfect for dacha construction due to fire resistance. Fireproof materials are used to ensure the safety of surfaces in contact with an open flame. The floors used in the construction of objects are characterized by high fire resistance.
The advantage of a country house in absolute environmental safety. Dry pine boards, basalt insulation, with a density of at least 31 kg / m3 in the “Lux” configuration and softwood plywood used by Doma MSK, make it possible to achieve comfort for residents.
Additionally, you can order a frame made of chamber drying boards. The technological films used in the construction of houses protect the insulation from moisture and wind. The use during construction of materials characterized by the release of increased emission of phenol formaldehydes is categorically excluded.
The ideal selection of materials contributes to the creation of objects with optimal energy efficiency. The required level of thermal insulation is guaranteed, which makes frame cottages in demand among summer residents. We will help you choose a layout, we will make an economical installation heating system. All this results in energy savings.
What we offer to clients
The projects offered by the company contribute to the creation of an ideal frame housing. You can choose a house in different configurations: economy; standard; lux. There are options with the construction of objects without interior decoration, you decide what the walls will be in your country house. We carry out construction in accordance with the technology:
- Laying the strapping on the foundation;
- Sawing logs laid on the edge;
- Subfloor laying;
- Exposing the frame in the form of vertical racks in increments of up to 1 m;
- Installation of the truss system, which serves as the base of the roof.
Such frame cottages insulated with mineral or stone wool, and the use of the latter allows you to make the home three times warmer. Construction continues with fastening to the insulated frame of the vapor barrier from the inside and outside.
We do not use outdated technologies, and all activities are carried out taking into account innovative solutions. Before you call us, please specify which building you would like to see on your suburban area.
For our part, we will help you decide on the technology, ensure construction in the shortest possible time and with the highest quality. Our specialist is on call.
In the 1950s, the housing problem was acute in the United States. To solve it, a state construction program was launched frame houses. And only thanks to this, it was possible to provide their own homes to most Americans. Since frame country houses have become synonymous with affordable and quality housing.
It is frame cottages in Russia that are the only way to acquire your own housing inexpensively, without getting into a long-term mortgage loan.
In the construction company Gnezdom, you can always find projects for houses of any type and size.
Advantages of country houses
The great demand for Gnezdom products did not appear out of nowhere. This was facilitated by the following advantages that this company has:
- High construction rates.
Qualitative frame cottage can be built in just 7-10 days. And such a short construction time of the building does not affect its quality and reliability in the future.
- Affordable cost of all buildings.
Construction prices are at an extremely affordable level. Even a large two-story cottage with a total area of a hundred square meters can be purchased at a price one-room apartment in the province.
- A huge number of projects and plans.
Usually city apartments cannot boast of a large number of layouts. Want humble garden house with a couple of rooms - no problem! If you want to acquire a huge two-story palace - there is nothing complicated!
Frame house ik is a great solution for country house. This design is built in a short period of time and does not require special building skills. Today we will talk about how to build a frame house on the site, talk about the main stages of construction and the mistakes made, which are easy to avoid. The design really exists, it was made by hand.
frame house project
Prepare a frame house project - the initial and most milestone construction. allows you to erect buildings of different heights and purposes on the site. We decided to build a light 6 by 4 frame house on the site, consisting of one single room, with four windows and a hip roof. Warming of the house was not provided, since it is planned to use it exclusively in summer time.
You can find it online, or you can draw a project yourself. To develop the project, special programs are mainly used, but if the house does not have complex architectural solutions, you can draw it by hand on a regular sheet of paper.
The project of a frame house on a piece of paper.
The drawing must necessarily indicate all the functional parts of the house, such as door and window openings, the structure of the roof, the thickness of the walls, floors, you can indicate what materials will be used in the work and calculate the approximate cost of construction in order to build a frame house inexpensively.
It is the design drawing that allows you to determine what economic costs will be needed for construction.
The foundation of a frame house
After it was decided to build a frame house for a summer residence and compiled rough plan under it, you can proceed to the selection of a suitable site for construction. The surface, preferably, should be flat, then there will be no problems with installing the foundation and installing the floor.
Logs processed protective impregnation. We decided to do without a foundation and proceeded to build the floor directly on the ground, which was leveled with gravel. This is the first and main mistake when we started building an inexpensive frame house.
Installation of a floor log on gravel.
We built the floor frame from nine boards 150x50 mm, six meters long, which allowed us to install transverse floor joists without joints along the entire length of the house. In addition, two more boards of four meters were used, which were put on the end of the log. The distance between the floor lags was made by 500 mm, which is quite enough for a given thickness of the board and the thickness of the plywood for the floor.
Before you thoroughly knock together the floor logs among themselves, you need to make sure that the diagonals this ground are equal to each other. You also need to check the location of the frame house relative to the neighboring fence and. It is important to check the horizontal level of the floor lags that are on the rubble, and if you need to easily add it.
Despite the fact that a turnkey frame house is considered a fairly lightweight structure and you can build it right on the ground, the foundation of a frame house performs certain functions:
- Evenly distributes the load from the entire structure.
- Provides durability of a design, protecting it from freezing, ground waters.
- Prevents warping and shrinkage during ground movement.
Strip foundation
Before building, it is better to choose a strip foundation for that type of construction. You will spend more time and effort on construction, but you will make the entire structure durable. The strip foundation will be especially in demand if the construction is carried out on stable soils.
Strip foundation on rubble.
When erecting strip foundation can be arranged additional rooms in the basement. If the basement is not planned, then soil remains inside the foundation contour. Please note that the width of the strip foundation should be greater than the thickness of the walls of your frame house.
After the construction of the foundation is completed, the lower floor trim is installed, it is performed using a beam or board placed on the end. The board is installed along the perimeter of the foundation, or along the perimeter of the future house directly on the ground (as in our case). The joints are connected with nails; the structure can be further strengthened with the help of special metal brackets. To enhance the bearing capacity of the floor structure, transverse logs are installed.
On a note
The floor board must be treated with an antiseptic.
During the construction of our house, we immediately proceeded to install the frame, however, after tying, it is advisable to start arranging the subfloor. If the house is planned to be used not only in the summer, insulation material is laid between the lags, then a vapor barrier film, the last layer is plywood sheets.
frame house
frame country house with its own hands has a lightweight design and lightweight frame. The frame of the frame house is attached to the floor trim.
Installation of the walls of the frame house. Initially, corner posts are installed; metal brackets can be used for secure fastening, but we did without their use. The U-shaped frame of the wall is knocked together at the bottom and necessarily fastened with corner braces, and only after that it rises and is fixed on temporary supports.
The power frame of the walls of the summer house. To ensure greater structural reliability, we attached each corner post with additional braces at the top and bottom, so they protect the frame house in the photo from loosening. We nailed two corner posts of the frame in each corner with 100 mm nails.
After installing the main corner posts, you can begin to fix the remaining one on a four-meter wall and two posts on a six-meter wall. The boards of the upper trim along the long wall are fastened together by two beams.
hip roof
Once the main load-bearing frame of the frame garden house has been erected, you can begin to build the roof truss system.
Skate hip roof with central rafters. We decided on the type of roof and its slope at the stage of drafting the project of the future house. A small frame house will have a hip roof, with a minimum slope of 20 degrees for that type of roof. In the hip roof, two slopes are trapezoidal, the other two are triangular.
frame summer house has a hip roof, which provides additional protection for the entire structure due to the fact that all slopes are inclined.
At the first stage of the construction of the truss system, the Mauerlat is installed - a special wooden beam or boards, which is installed around the perimeter frame walls. In this case, we did without the muerlat, and the load was distributed over the upper harness, which has good rigidity due to the fact that it stands on the end of the board.
The power frame of the hip roof. On the next step a ridge run is mounted, the size of which must be calculated correctly, since it is for this constituent part roofs account for the bulk of the load. The ridge run, two meters long, and the central rafters were assembled on the ground, and only then they went up and mounted.
After fixing the ridge run, they are engaged in the installation of diagonal rafters, which, like the ridge itself, are made of a board 150 by 50 mm. Diagonal rafters rest with one edge against the ridge, and with the other edge against the corner where the upper harness of the house converges. All fastenings are made using ordinary metal nails, which does not affect the strength of the structure.
When the power frame of the hip roof is ready, you can continue to build the roof further. Intermediate rafters and outdoor rafters are fastened, which we made from two inches hammered together.
Hip roof truss system. After installing the truss system, it is necessary to mount the hip roof sheathing. We made it from an inch and started nailing it from the cornice overhang upwards to the ridge, with the same distance between the boards of the crate.
Roof truss system. One-story frame house can be covered roofing and use a conventional metal profile. It is easy to work with such roofing material, it is coated with special substances that protect against corrosion and premature destruction. To other advantages of this roofing material include light weight, affordable cost and a huge range of colors.
Before installing the material, you need to worry about additional protection of the structure. For these purposes, you can use waterproofing material which is attached directly to rafter system metal staples. But we did not use it for the reason that the frame house will not be insulated.
Metal profile roof. The installation of the metal profile starts from the end of the roof. The main thing is to correctly install the first sheet, the location of all subsequent ones depends on it. The first sheet of the metal profile is attached to the ridge run with self-tapping screws, all subsequent sheets are overlapped with the previous sheets and connected with self-tapping screws.
Outer cladding of the house
After the completion of the construction of the roof, you can proceed to the sheathing of the frame. In our case, the frame of the frame house was sheathed on the outside with OSB sheets. At the same time, only two distant walls were sheathed with OSB, one of them was directed to the fence, and the other to the side. Before the OSB sheets were screwed onto the screws, we installed additional 100 mm inch racks.
Sheathing of external walls with OSB sheets. For the summer frame house, we decided to make four large square windows of 1500 mm each, because we wanted more light. We also made the frame for the windows from an inch board, it turned out to be light, because the entire load is carried by the load-bearing frame of the garden house, made from a board 150 by 50 mm.
Frame for four windows. Two front sides of the frame country house were sheathed with a block house to give the design individuality. Due to the fact that they built the house only on weekends, they immediately processed the block house special impregnation on a tree under mahogany.
Sheathing of the front wall with a block house. In the place where the door is mounted in the house, two racks from the board 150 by 50 were installed to secure the door more securely.
Sheathing and door installation. If you plan to live in a house not only in hot weather, then after working with a block house, it is important to insulate with mineral wool and waterproof the internal walls. The waterproofing film is attached around the entire perimeter of the interior, it simply closes the opening. After attaching, the film is carefully trimmed and fixed inside the window and door opening using a construction stapler.
Frame house without inserted windows. After that, you can begin to finish the frame house with your own hands.
The interior lining of the house
The interior lining of the house is done with lining. Since the frame garden house was originally planned to be used only in the summer season, the walls were not insulated, the frame was simply sheathed with OSB sheets and a blockhouse.
Finishing of internal walls with clapboard. For improvement performance characteristics structures are insulated. At the last stage, we already wrote about how to properly lay the waterproofing film after installing the insulation. Most often, such structures use either mineral wool, or regular foam.
Can be built on a summer cottage, they are made of special panels, the design of which already provides for both insulation and waterproofing. A lining is attached on top of the insulation.
Windows and doors
When fixing windows, openings must be left, which will be filled with mounting foam. If there is no protective transport film in the profile, it is better to glue it around the perimeter with mounting tape, this procedure will protect the structure from expansion polyurethane foam.
Installation of single sash windows. Our inexpensive frame house used windows that open like a balcony to the sides. If during installation you have difficulties, it is better to involve specialists in the work. It is from correct installation window and door profiles will depend on the protection of the room from cold and moisture.
On a note
The mounting foam is carefully trimmed only after complete hardening, at the same stage all protective films are removed.
Laminate on the floor
It is possible to proceed with the installation of the finished floor only after the completion of work with the installation of windows and doors, otherwise the air entering the room from the street can provoke damage to the flooring.
Laminate flooring in the house. In our frame garden house, we decided to use high-quality laminate. Laying is carried out on a subfloor made of plywood, on top of which a special sealing material is laid.
Roof insulation with foam
After completing the flooring work, we thought about the issues of roof insulation and additionally increase sound insulation during rain. This is another serious mistake - it is advisable to finish all the finishing work, including the roof, and only then proceed with the installation of the flooring, otherwise there is a high risk of simply ruining the floor.
Roof insulation with styrofoam. We decided to insulate the frame country house with our own hands with foam. The foam panels are attached to the truss system from the inside of the house tightly to each other, if gaps remain, cold air will easily enter the room. Between the roof sheathing and the foam, it is not necessary to fix the waterproofing film.
Roof sheathing with OSB panels. From above, the foam is sheathed with OSB panels, after which it will be possible to start finishing the roof or leave everything as it is.
Nearly finished finish. Today we talked about how to build a frame garden house with your own hands, based on personal experience. Some mistakes were made during the construction process, but they practically did not affect the overall functionality of the structure.
The frame house was built for several years, because most of the time was on weekends and only on our own. With such construction with your own hands, you can expect that the prices for frame houses will be low. In our example, you saw that every person can build a frame house, even without deep building skills.