Moldings in the interior to separate the wallpaper. Modern moldings in the interior to separate the wallpaper Decorative moldings in a modern interior
Each of us wants to make our own home beautiful and unlike any other. For this there are many design ideas and solutions.
One of the ways to create stylish interior design in the apartment is to use moldings - overhead decor elements.
With the help of decorative moldings, you can solve a variety of designer tasks. Habitual pasted over wallpaper the walls take on a completely different look, complete and complete.
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Types of decorative moldings
Gypsum moldings
Moldings are made from different materials. It could be:
- gypsum;
- Styrofoam;
- polyurethane;
- plastic;
- marble;
- wood.
Gypsum good because they do not change color over time, they are easy to restoration.
Foam and polyurethane moldings are resistant to drops temperature regime and to increased humidity.
For this reason, it is these moldings that are often used on kitchen and in bathroom room.
The only disadvantage of moldings from can be called inadequate strength, they are subject to mechanical damage. But they inexpensive, and also easy to install.
Moldings - trims
Depending on the purpose, moldings of various forms, including:
- planks;
- panels;
- plinth;
- cornices;
- framework.
Note: for decorative finishes columns, arches and creating complex geometric shapes, flexible moldings are used. Such moldings are made from polyurethane mixed with rubber.
What functions do moldings perform in the interior?
Ceiling decoration with moldings
Moldings in the interior can decorate ceilings, walls, door and window openings, and furniture. Since the moldings different on form and at the same time they can be absolutely any in color, then we can safely say that they are easily fit in in any interior.
If you paint the moldings gilded and appropriate style, you can recreate the atmosphere of the era classicism, and with the help of dark contrasting panels located in the corners of the room - give your home flavor east.
But there are other goals that can be achieved using moldings. For example, hide some defects walls. Moldings will help divert attention from irregularities and in combination with visually make the surface practically ideal.
They are also used to cover joint between the ceiling and walls (the so-called ceiling moldings and cornices). Moldings are also applicable for additional protection wallpaper (eg. outside corners archways).
Basic techniques for decorating walls with moldings
Imitation of panels and columns
Imitation of columns in an apartment
Moldings are perfect not only for decorations interior, but also for visual extensions space.
Since it is known that vertical elements visually increase the height of the ceilings, then to create this effect you can use different kind panels that mimic columns, for example.
Or connect the ceiling space and wall space with skirting boards the same color as the ceiling.
Separation of different materials
molding elements
Often with the help of moldings do separation in decorating walls with different materials or one, but different in color and texture. For example, when used companion wallpaper(how to paste wallpaper of two types, read). Places them horizontal joints decorated with molding panels, which are then painted in a suitable color.
Creating Rhythm Sections
Creating Sections with Wall Moldings
Moldings are also used to divide space into sections.
This approach is well suited for one-room apartment or studio apartments, in which there is a need to divide the space into zones.
Additional line of ceiling baguette
The use of moldings on the ceiling
This decorative technique can be used indoors with high ceilings.
Along the perimeter of the room, just below ceiling baguette, located over thin molding.
The strip formed by these decorative elements can be pasted over with the same wallpaper, as the rest of the wall surface, or contrasting.
Framing photos and decorative elements
Pictures or photos are also framed with moldings
A very popular way to use moldings in the interior is framing photographs, paintings, mirrors, and other decorative items.
There are special framework, that stick to the wall. They can be painted in any color, and choose the shape that suits you. style interior as a whole.
In order to gluing molding there were no problems, it is necessary to follow the sequence of actions:Important: before fixing the moldings, it is necessary to make an accurate calculation and marking, and if a complex composition is planned, apply the drawing to the wall completely.
- sand its surface, and this will contribute to better adhesion of materials;
- choose the right one glue. Everything will depend on what material the moldings are made of. For lightweight foam plastic, either PVA. Moldings from polyurethane glued on a special mounting adhesive or gypsum stucco molding must be fixed either on polyurethane glue or on a special gypsum mortar. For wooden planks are suitable for fastening with nails;
- necessary outline for yourself a place to install the moldings, and then carefully glue them. The glue dries in about 5 hours;
- after drying surplus glue is removed, and the seams are carefully puttied;
- when everything is completely dry (it will take about 12 hours), it will be possible to start painting the moldings and
As we see region The use of moldings is very wide. It's interesting and unusual decor element, performing several functions in the interior at once. moldings adorn room, expand it visually, divide into zones, hide imperfections of surfaces. Moreover varieties so many moldings that everyone can choose suitable shape and size, quality and price.
How to glue the ceiling cornice, see video:
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Moldings are great for decorating a bedroom. In appearance, they are gentle, seasoned, aesthetic. With this simple and inexpensive material, you can create a true royal design.
Depending on the color of the moldings and related decorative materials used in the design, the style is adapted. So, moldings are dark, strict, hinting at gloomy majesty and seriousness. In light colors, this material is gentle, restrained.
Molding is not just a coating, it is an overhead item applied to the surface of the main finishing material.
Advantages
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The main advantages of using moldings:
- Ease. The tree weighs more, and all other types of compositions are characterized by low weight. This allows you to simplify the installation, delivery of the coating. To fix light elements, it is enough to prepare a simple adhesive composition suitable for molding.
- Strength. This advantage is characteristic of wood and gypsum materials. Styrofoam and polyurethane are brittle. On the other hand, in the bedroom, high strength coatings are usually not required.
- Ease of installation. Installation is limited to making measurements and marking for installation. When this stage of work is completed, you can start applying. In order for the molding to stick well, it is enough to hold each element pressed against the wall for 1 minute.
- Not afraid of moisture. None of the materials absorb moisture. This advantage is achieved through modern technologies providing the possibility of high-quality processing and protection.
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Moldings are used in different styles design. They are beautiful - this is their most important advantage, for which users buy material.
Overhead elements must not be painted or damaged. They are processed and covered with a film under production conditions. In case of damage, part of the film is removed. In this case, some elements can be replaced with others by dismantling the damaged pieces and installing new linings in their place.
Kinds
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There are moldings according to several classifications. More often, users evaluate the external qualities of the material. Some are more beautiful, others do not fit the interior. Some bend, others are rigid.
Moldings differ in the type of materials from which they are made. Let's consider the main ones.
Wood
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Wires can be installed in a wooden molding. Production is possible from different types of wood. Some brands offer modern version- the creation of blanks from gypsum and the application of a composition based on glue and wood shavings to them. Such moldings are cheaper.
Wood is generally durable and can be painted. Such materials are durable, but slightly heavy compared to others.
Wood molding is always handmade. In machine automated production, it is difficult to obtain a well-finished coating. This affects the cost wooden material, although it looks noble, it is sometimes unreasonably expensive.
If the tree has not been treated with an antiseptic and special tool protecting it from moisture, it is better to carry out such work immediately. If the humidity in the bedroom is low, then you can leave wood flooring in its original form.
The tree weighs more, so it can move out. To prevent this situation, you can make reinforcement with self-tapping screws.
Gypsum
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If the material is of high quality, it will last a long time. However, in appearance to determine the quality of products is not always realistic.
Gypsum is expensive, weighs a lot, and is not easy to install. Strengthening is also required, however, with the introduction of fasteners, the structure may crack.
The use of gypsum is justified if the room has high humidity and there is a risk of damage.
Polyurethane
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Material advantages:
- low repair cost;
- ease of fixation;
- light weight;
- a large selection of colors;
- can be painted and even laminated;
- ease of care;
- the surface is smooth, so it practically does not get dirty.
Polyurethane is similar to plaster. This is a durable material, high quality, low cost. The service life is 30 years if the surface is covered with a good finish.
Expanded polystyrene - polystyrene
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This material has a lot of advantages - it is lightweight, easily fixed, and is not afraid of moisture. However, when choosing, it is worth paying attention to the fact that adhesion to heterogeneous structures is not easy to achieve. For example, on decorative plaster or paint moldings won't last long. Expanded polystyrene is fragile, not durable, easily damaged.
Polystyrene
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It lends itself well to staining and applying other compounds. Lightweight, quickly attached. Great for any kind of design. Such a molding can be fixed transversely, fixing one element next to the other. Finishing options can be a lot.
The disadvantage is a grainy surface, so the coating quickly becomes dirty, darkens from the constant ingress of dust. On the cut there are no defects, chips, detachments.
Design Options
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The main feature of moldings is the ability to introduce them in an original way into interior design. It's easier to deal with white. If the walls and ceiling are white, then the moldings are selected accordingly. They are installed in any order. You can post the following shapes:
- A circle. You can buy rounded blanks that are large in width. Also, if the design provides, the circle is well combined with a surface consisting of several levels. Sometimes a hill is created from drywall, and a molding is installed along its lateral parts at the junction with the lower level. It is bent in the shape of a circle, but this requires greater flexibility of the material.
- Rectangle. It is easiest to put plain sheets of moldings that will close in the shape of a square. This option is implemented when you need to get the job done quickly and without the need to take accurate measurements.
- complex forms. You can cut out soft corners from the molding. More often they are provided either at the top horizontally (they replace the corners), or both at the top and at the bottom. These figures are characterized unusual solutions. Can be incorporated into design different shades. The base will be light and the molding dark or vice versa.
- Installing a large molding. Large and massive sheets are made from light material. This is an alternative for complex work associated with the installation of drywall elements designed to create multi-level structures.
The molding is fragile, so it is not possible to create shelves, internal niches and other functional elements with its help.
Simple Options
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Not every type of interior design fits intricate molding decorations. Renaissance, high-tech, classic and modern variations are quite suitable.
How can you easily place the material to give the room sophistication and unobtrusive tenderness:
- Plinth. Ceiling or floor skirting boards are used for decoration and protection. If we are talking about securing the last goal, then a wooden molding will do. All others are installed under the ceiling. Small, narrow strips can be placed on the floor, which will not be affected by the occupants when moving around the room. If you step on a fragile molding, it will quickly be damaged. Ceiling skirting boards beautiful, tender. Color can match ceiling covering or a shade of wallpaper, plaster, paint.
- Door frames. The materials surrounding the door can look quite elegant thanks to the installation of a molding. This material does not look in a single performance. If there are still elements decorated with moldings in the room, then they are also suitable for platbands. If the wood of the platbands differs from the shade of the walls, floor and ceiling, they are guided by the wooden shade. In some cases, the platbands are made narrow and inconspicuous - they are completely pasted over with moldings. You can also buy wooden canvas.
- Furniture decor. In the bedroom, the molding is installed on the head of the bed, chests of drawers, wardrobes, and other pieces of furniture. Selected color furniture facade, and are repelled from it in the subsequent selection.
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Glossy and matte surfaces are nothing new. And if earlier on sale it was possible to find an average version for painting, today most of the variations are offered ready-made. They only need to be installed - preparation, painting, varnishing is not required. However, this option is not always maintained - you can put moldings for painting, which is carried out on all walls. The procedure is simplified after the installation of all materials, when it remains only to apply the pigment.
You can give the molding a gloss by applying a varnish coating suitable for this purpose. Before buying, it is recommended to ask if the application of additional materials is well tolerated by the finish.
visual extension
There are many design tricks and tricks with which you can change the visual perception of the room. Most of the methods involve a skillful, appropriate arrangement of decorative elements. The use of moldings is gaining great popularity. With the help of these decorative elements, you can achieve a significant change in the space in the living room, hall, office space.
Moldings in the interior have been used for a long time, for example, when decorating palace halls in the pompous rococo style. Modern designers use them to achieve a complete look of the room when creating classic, neoclassical interiors. This element is widely used in the design of windows, walls, ceiling surfaces. In addition to the aesthetic function, it can protect surfaces from damage, hide existing wall imperfections.
Varieties
Molding is a three-dimensional embossed plank that is attached to the surface of walls, ceilings, around a door or window opening. The element has a length limit (2 m), but can be of different widths, shapes, content.
The material of manufacture can be varied, the following types are more often used:
- polystyrene;
- plastic;
- polyurethane.
Decorative elements made of these materials are durable, easy to install and maintain. Rare cases require the use of wood overlays, natural stone, gypsum. Such material is much more expensive, more difficult to work with, and requires careful maintenance. Panels made of stone or wood are widely used in the restoration of historically significant objects, preserving authenticity as much as possible.
When using moldings from natural materials in private houses, apartments, care must be taken into account. Materials are very whimsical, they require certain conditions of the surrounding space. For example, wooden overlays quickly lose their shape, color, and other aesthetic qualities when high humidity air. Unprecedented popularity is gained by colored overlays and inserts of bright colors. They should be used more carefully, it is very easy to cross the line and the interior will look ridiculous.
The concept of molding includes: stucco molding, plinth, frames, planks, profiled panels. In the context, they may have flat view, carved or convex. Can be fitted with many small molded decorative details. Even a ceiling frame, which makes a smooth transition from the wall, can be considered a molding. Colored moldings are used to focus on individual details of the decor, to divide the space with different textures.
Most often, the molding is simply attached to a specialized glue or self-tapping screws, which are masked with putty. Fastening with self-tapping screws is used when the molding is made of heavy material or fastening in other ways is impossible. The choice of molding depends on the overall style and decor of the interior. The style of the interior can be both classic and close to modern or urban.
Moldings - simple, affordable, original way space management, while creating an authentic environment.
Wall decoration
Wall moldings can be used in many cases. This is a great opportunity for visual expansion, increasing space or dividing it. A modern interior can include many textures and combine wall decoration with wallpaper. different color, a combination of wallpaper and paint in separate areas. It is for the separation and smooth transition from one zone to another that this type of decor is used.
Moldings on wallpaper can serve not only as a separator, they can also hide flaws, errors of unsuccessful repairs and uneven walls. Successfully and well-placed decor is able to stretch the space, smoothing out the bumps. Molding is rarely used in a single case, often it is a whole composition of frames or harmoniously intertwined planks. If space permits, then the moldings can be placed symmetrically on certain sections of the wall, it looks beautiful and expensive.
Using this decor tool, you can visually stretch the room; this technique is used in rooms with low ceilings. To do this, the elements are vertically inserted into the place where the wallpaper with different patterns, colors, textures is connected. This will accentuate the rest of the décor that is located near the transition point and add a sense of high ceilings to the room.
Moldings can be used in any room: hall, nursery, bedroom, kitchen or dining room. Pastel and narrow moldings are more suitable for the bedroom, while in the nursery you can play with texture and relief and create a fabulous atmosphere. When decorating the walls, it is important not to overload the interior. The finished look of the room should be concise and restrained.
With the inept use of false decor on the walls, it is easy to spoil and distort the room. It is also necessary to understand that when composing a composition from frames or repeating motifs, they must be identical in size and located at the same distance from the ceiling, floor or window.
Moldings on the walls look expensive and pompous, this should be taken into account when decorating rooms with a small area, because it is highly recommended not to overload them with a large amount of decor and auxiliary elements. In this case, the combination of different textures of wall decoration, separation by wallpaper molding would be ideal. This will fill the room with additional volume.
When combined in the design of panels in combination with wall paint or wallpaper, molding can emphasize separation, perfectly enclosing different materials. You can apply it otherwise - smooth and make a smooth transition, you can make an almost imperceptible transition.
From the molding, you can make certain repeating sections. This technique is relevant in rooms with high ceilings and light walls. To some extent, the traditional use of molding on the walls is the formation of rectangular compartments from it. You can use a curved molding, forming arches and imitation of a window opening. This technique suitable for bedrooms or living rooms in the Renaissance or neoclassical style.
This element is widely used in the decoration of a children's room. It makes a good frame for photo frames, mirrors, bookshelves. Wallpaper with printed strips looks spectacular in the interior of the bedroom, against the background of light walls, you can make several sections that differ in color, texture and frame them with thin restrained strips. It is allowed to place stucco elements, other volumetric decor in the middle of the composition.
When decorating the walls, molding of any kind, width, colors. It is recommended to prepare the layout and size in advance. You can mark the walls with a simple pencil or chalk.
Framing windows and doors
AT modern apartments windows are not always high and large. You can give a feeling of free space and visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe window with a molding. For a low and narrow window, a laconic and wide finish is perfect. On large windows, you can use molding with many decorative inserts and stucco elements.
Planks, plinths form the space around the window opening, this can be a symmetrical arrangement or emphasizing a certain area of the window. When decorating a window with molding, it is not recommended to use bright colors, combine different types planks, profiles, this will close the space around, draw too much attention to the window. On the panoramic windows, moldings with stucco inserts look gorgeous; they can really give the impression of being in an old castle in the south of France. The decor around the window opening should be in harmony or exactly match the color of the frame on the window. A technique is often used in which the molding on the windows repeats the pattern, motif, relief of the frame of the doorway.
Often in the interior, molding is used as trim on the door. This is a great way to divide a room that only has a doorway or archway. In this case, overhead elements of different colors can be used to emphasize different parts of the room. This decor can both increase the size of the doorway, and, if necessary, make a smooth transition.
This is necessary in cases where you need to hide the doorway. In addition, decorative strips made of durable material are often used as a protective mechanism for individual areas of the room. This may be relevant in the absence of a door latch, when the door handle hits the wallpaper.
Ceiling or floor plinths protect walls from mechanical damage by furniture parts. By placing a double strip of molding under the ceiling, you can significantly raise the height of the ceiling and add free space to the room. One plank should go along the extreme line of the wall near the ceiling, the second should be placed 10-20 cm below.
If you want to visually increase the height of the ceiling, the molding must be glued strictly parallel to the level ceiling corner. With a wider upper strip, a feeling of an arched ceiling is created.
Unconventional use of molding
In addition to the methods described above, moldings can be used not quite in the traditional sense. Outlandish shelves for books or other trifles are obtained from this material. For these purposes, a wide, convex bar of small length is used. These may be single instances, there may be a composition, for example, in the corner of a room. This solution looks aesthetically pleasing and saves space. Following the example of book shelves, you can equip places for photos, small flower vases, a place for keys.
Molding is a neat decorative detail, which is an overhead convex plank. They use moldings for decoration, and a wide variety of surfaces (not only, but also ceilings, arches, doors, etc.).
What is it for? Most often, moldings help to make the situation a little neater, stricter, more defined, to give it an unobtrusive touch of classics.
In addition, moldings can help in visually adjusting the proportions of the room. If you place them on the wall in the form of vertically elongated rectangles, you can.
And if you divide the walls with moldings, horizontally located along the perimeter of the room, into two or more parts, the ceiling, on the contrary, will visually drop slightly.
The same goal can be achieved by opting for horizontally elongated rectangles on the walls.
You can also use moldings as frames to frame wall decor.
Graphic decor
Moldings can also act as an unexpected graphic decorative element for wall decoration. Just look at these amazing examples! Isn't it far from the classics?
Moldings in the nursery
Think moldings are too boring to use in kids room decor? Take a look at this example:
Photo: Instagram wallpaper_na_vspolinsky_2
Designers used moldings painted in bright colors, for unusual design walls - it turned out fresh and original.
To highlight or not to highlight
Decorating the walls with moldings, you decide for yourself important point: whether to highlight them with color or paint to match the walls. This is largely a matter of personal preference, but there is also a practical side to the issue. So, if the moldings in your interior, in addition to being decorative, have the function of visually adjusting the proportions of the room, it would be logical to highlight them with color to enhance the effect.
It is also worth painting the moldings in a different color from the wall, if they serve to distinguish between two different options finishes (relevant for situations where, for example, the lower part of the wall is pasted over with some wallpaper, and the upper part with others).
If, dwelling on this decorative technique, you just want to make the atmosphere more interesting and give it a classic touch, you can safely paint the moldings in the color of the walls.
Moldings and wallpapers
In combination with wallpaper, moldings can become a very striking element of wall decor. Look what a stylish panel turned out in this children's room! But to create it, they just used different types of wallpaper and, in fact, moldings.
Molding is the very element of the interior, which is almost invisible from the outside, but can transform the atmosphere beyond recognition. Many do not pay attention to moldings at all, because they have an amazing feature to merge with any interior, becoming part of it. In our today's article, we will tell you how diverse moldings can be used from both a practical and a decorative point of view. An interior designer will help us with this. Svetlana Yurkova.
"Moldings are a decorative element of classic interiors that decorate the walls and create attractive architecture on them." - S. Yu.
1. Zoning
For spacious rooms without partitions, for example, studio apartments, moldings will be an excellent solution for zoning space. You do not have to build walls, put up screens or try to fix the curtain to the floor: with the help of molding, the delimitation of space is carried out visually, so you do not need to sacrifice precious meters. It is also a great solution for a nursery, especially with kids of different sexes.
2. Space correction
Moldings will help both expand and narrow the room, in addition, playing with various forms, you can visually correct many layout imperfections. It is important to correctly combine the shape and size of the molding - in this case, you can achieve really significant results even in the most hopeless space.
“The moldings are already attached to finished walls in the form of rectangular blocks, with which you can adjust the volume of the room. So, vertical domed moldings will stretch the space, and a wide plinth at the ceiling will make the room wider. - S. Yu.
3. Defect masking
The ideal interior in your imagination and what happens in reality are quite often two big differences. If the joy of a dream come true is overshadowed by annoying little things, such as cracks on the wall or too noticeable “joints” on the wallpaper, then moldings will come to your aid again.
Even if the flaws are too big, then a few blocks of panels in combination with decorative details can divert attention to themselves and make the flaws at least not conspicuous.
4. Accent
An accent wall using moldings is a great way to discreetly decorate a room without overwhelming it. Such a choice is a good idea for both classic interior, and for modern solutions in the spirit of minimalism.
Such an accent wall made of moldings can be additionally decorated with paintings, fabrics or even paintings. It is preferable to make it the centerpiece of the room.
5. Decor
Decoration of space is one of the main functions of molding, however, as you already understood, it is far from the only one. With the help of moldings, you can not only emphasize the design features, but also create a unique, unlike anything else interior. Molding is able to add both sophistication and brutality to the room - it all depends on what you will combine it with, as well as on curly variations.
“Moldings decorate not only walls, but also ceilings and doorways. However, it is so easy to overload the space. As a small decorative trick, you can decorate the doors with moldings and fix the baseboard under the ceiling. It is necessary that the ornament and texture of the molding are combined with the overall style of the room. - S. Yu.
The material was prepared with the support of the ArchDialog agency. Photo: neva-instrument777.ru, happymodern.ru, svetlanayurkova.ru