log houses / 02.11.2019

Finishing an unheated veranda. Finishing the veranda inside and out. Installation of enclosing structures

It should be as comfortable and aesthetic as the whole building. It can be the main entrance, which gives the first impression of the interior, or an extension designed for recreation or household needs. One way or another, one of its main purposes is to serve as a decoration, without which the house would not look so elegant. It can be designed in the same style as the main building, or differ from it, creating an interesting composition with it and successfully complementing the facade. For walls and ceilings, a durable and fireproof finish will be required, so we will tell you how to sheathe unheated outside and inside.

How to sheathe an unheated veranda inside and out

Material Requirements

One of the main tasks is to create a coating that does not allow heat to pass through and protects against drafts. At the same time, the walls must breathe, otherwise it will be stuffy and uncomfortable inside during the cold season, especially when it is turned on. The problem can be solved by a vent valve. Such devices are usually used in city apartments, where impenetrable plastic double-glazed windows are installed.

If the house is for living all year round, the coating will be required to have good thermal insulation properties. It is advisable to put a layer of thermal insulation under the finish, covering it with a film that does not allow moisture to pass through. Without such protective measures, water will penetrate into the voids and begin to break down the material, expanding when it freezes. There will be a smell of dampness in the room, and in the corners it can.

If the building is garden plot used only in summer, the outer finishing layer must still have good waterproofing properties and reliably protect brick, concrete or wood from getting wet.

One of the most important requirements is fire safety. For a log house or structure made of timber, relief can be allowed, but it is still worth making a choice in favor of a non-combustible coating. In case of fire, it will stop the flames and may save the lives of people in the building.

Important qualities are non-toxic. The coating should not cause allergies. If it has a pronounced chemical smell, it should not be used in any case. Even in open space it will be impossible to get rid of such a “flavor”. When burning, the material is likely to release toxic gas. Unscrupulous manufacturers try to sell their goods as quickly as possible. Usually it is sold in markets where no one monitors the quality, and it is very cheap, so it is better to make a purchase in hardware stores where the quality of the goods is beyond doubt. The price is one of the indicators of quality.

The cladding is required to maintain its properties despite frost, rain and exposure to ultraviolet radiation. If you plan to paint it, it is better to choose the most resistant compositions.

How to sheathe the veranda from the outside

clapboard

In the case of open verandas, protective measures are not required.

Most often used for sheathing. This is an environmentally friendly material. It is not expensive and has all the necessary features. To protect the boards from exposure to microorganisms, they are treated with an antiseptic. To protect against moisture, varnish and are used. It may contain antiseptic substances. Each board has a small protrusion from one edge that extends beyond the next. This is necessary to close the voids at the joints. The coating, if necessary, is cut off and attached to the crate with nails, kleimers, staples or self-tapping screws.

Wood looks great with any material. If, for example, the question arose - how to sheathe the pillars on the open veranda - it is better to choose a lining.

Siding

In second place in popularity is. It comes in four types:

polymeric;
metal;
cement;
wood.

It is more resistant to rain and frost, does not fade in the sun and does not need additional processing. Its service life is several times longer.

There are also disadvantages. Polymer products burn well, emitting acrid toxic smoke. Metal fireproof, but they are easy to spoil. If you bend one part or make a dent on it, it will no longer be possible to straighten it.

Installation is carried out on the crate using special fittings and a baguette.

Brick

It has the highest strength characteristics. He is not afraid of bumps and scratches. Rain and snow do not care for him. The service life of a brick is not limited.

Plaster

If the building is built securely and bearing structures do not "walk", her outer part can be covered with plaster. There are decorative compositions, mixtures with improved technical characteristics. In the composition, you can enter a dye of any shade.

Polycarbonate

Walls and roofs can be made transparent with polycarbonate plates. They are monolithic and hollow. Products can have any color, flat or embossed surface. The material perfectly transmits light, has high strength. This allows it to withstand loads from more than a meter layer of snow. He weighs a little. For its installation, you do not have to assemble massive structures. Plates are attached to the frame or crate.

OSB

Oriented strand board (OSB) can be used for rough finishes. By technical specifications they are superior to natural wood finishes. On open terraces, not only enclosing structures are made of them, but also floors.

How to sheathe a cold veranda from the inside

From the inside, heat and waterproofing may also be needed. It is done in the same way as with the outside. The exception is open and semi-open structures.

How to cover the walls

Regardless of what the finish will be, it is better to protect the supporting structures with heat and water insulators. Used for insulation mineral wool, expanded polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam. To protect this layer, polyethylene-based waterproofing is laid on top. Polyurethane foam is applied by spraying with the help of special equipment. In other cases, the work can be done by hand. Porous slabs are laid on a wooden crate. The seams between them are filled mounting foam, the excess is cut off with a knife. From above, polyethylene is nailed to the crate. Joints are sealed with metal tape.

For a comfortable stay on the terrace in the cold season additional insulation not required if the walls are made of thick logs, or aerated concrete blocks. The thickness of the masonry in this case should be at least 25 cm.

Most often, lining is used for decoration. This is the rare case when the building material has a pleasant natural smell that is good for health. If the terrace serves as the entrance to the dwelling, PVC panels are suitable as cladding. They are easy to wash and are not afraid of moisture. They do not look as elegant and colorful as natural wood, but unlike it, they keep their shape well with temperature changes in an unheated room.

MDF boards have proven themselves well. They look like a solid wood, while devoid of most of the shortcomings inherent in birch or pine. The vulnerable point is the edges, which must be closed during installation, having previously been treated with an antiseptic. Otherwise, they will crumble.

How to sheathe the ceiling on the veranda

In the first place in popularity again lining. She is not required to withstand serious loads, and nothing threatens her at the top.

PVC panels, MDF and OSB boards are also used for ceilings. Weave and bamboo surface will look good.

When choosing a plaster, it is better to dwell on the compositions for facades. They are not afraid of humidity and temperature changes.

You can assemble a transparent polycarbonate roof. In this case, the ceiling is not required, however, even cellular coatings will not be able to create required level thermal insulation.

How to finish the floor

Floors are the most durable. A dye can be added to the solution, but the main advantage of this solution is its reliability.

If the coating requires strength and high decorative characteristics, best solution there will be tiles. There are a huge number of tiles that differ in price, properties and composition. The material is environmentally friendly and is not afraid of water. There are special coatings that are distinguished by increased strength and abrasion resistance.

At low humidity, you can lay linoleum, rubber, even, but it's better not to risk it. Too much accumulates in an unheated room a large number of condensate. It is better to use floor boards coated with varnish, paint and treated with antiseptics.

Material prepared: Artem Filimonov

Most often, speaking of a veranda, we mean an open or closed extension to one of the walls of the house, where it is convenient to spend time relaxing or having lunch. But the terrace, being one of the varieties of an extension to the house, differs from it, although their concepts are somewhat similar. A terrace is a structure supported on pillars, a roof, adjacent to the house on one side. On this side is the exit to the terrace from the house. The remaining sides are open, the effect of unity with nature, which gives the terrace, is very strong. Even heavy rain, which can be observed under the roof of the terrace, fully feel its dampness, humidity, hear all sounds, will not soak the one who is on the platform open from three sides. A cup of tea before going to bed, in an armchair on fresh air- a luxury that not many people can afford.

As for the veranda, this building happens both on the first floor and on the second. Cottages with such a structure on the second floor look quite stylish and impressive. Therefore, much attention is paid to the decoration of the closed veranda on the second floor - this indicates the status of the owner, his taste. This room also has a roof that can be made traditional way, or maybe glass, which will allow a large amount of daylight to be in the room during the day.

Finishing an open veranda in the country (from the photo you can see that it can be stylized for anything) requires a special creative mindset. You can decorate it with evergreen cypress seedlings around the perimeter, then it will turn into a building in the Greek style. You can make the decoration of the veranda inside in the form winter garden or stone palace.

A carefully thought-out interior will give this building a special look, make it ordinary house your own corner of creativity and fantasy. Decorating the pillars of the veranda with wood carvings or decorating them with climbing ivy or creepers will add a charming look to the design of the terrace.

This design is built both on one side of the house (open or closed), and around the house. If it is built in length along the perimeter of the house, the structure looks like a gallery, but if it is a rectangular extension, it looks like a pavilion. For the summer period, the building is built without insulation and glazing. Wall decoration on the veranda can be made in different materials. And for the winter, the living space goes into one where the windows are equipped with double glazing. Finishing a closed veranda in a private house (see photo) even allows the installation of a fireplace (biofireplace or false fireplace) to create a cozy atmosphere that will be comfortable.

How to finish the veranda in the country, photos, ideas

Verandas come in different types, depending on how the design of the house is intended, they choose open (terrace) or closed (glazed) types. Various options skins will create a different impression when creating a design.

It is also important what the decoration of the veranda will be, because the main purpose of this extension is the comfort of those who spend their leisure time here. Guided by your own taste in the process of finishing, you should not forget about some rules in order to get the desired result.

If the decoration of the veranda in a private house (pictured) suggests that it will be open, you need to make sure that the building materials that you will use for decoration are resistant to precipitation and dampness, withstand high humidity.

Among such materials, plastic panels, perforated sheets, tiles, and stone have proven themselves well. The tree in the decoration of the veranda inside with your own hands provides for mandatory pre-impregnation with an antiseptic, such a step will avoid not only premature deformation of the wooden elements, but also protect walls, floors, poles from rodents.

Finishing an open veranda in a private house, photo

If a a private house, in which it is planned to build a terrace, located on the sea coast or on the shore of a reservoir, will be interesting solution make the decoration of the veranda with polycarbonate - transparent walls will allow you to protect yourself from dampness on cool evenings, but will not interfere with the wonderful views that open from there.

Usually summer premises do not need glazing, it is used only in the warm season, this seasonality does not provide for monolithic buildings or stationary cabinet furniture. Light plastic models of chairs, tables, or transforming furniture are more suitable here. Wicker chairs, tables, rocking chairs, fresh flowers hung in flowerpots around the perimeter of the terrace perfectly create a themed interior.

Materials for the construction of the veranda

One of the fashionable solutions in construction today is the choice frame veranda. For the construction of such a structure, laying the foundation, erecting the frame of the building will be required. Veranda finishing options are a matter of taste and possibilities, but the principle of creating a structure is almost identical.

Will be required concrete pillars concrete (to build a foundation), a wooden beam for building a frame, a crate along the perimeter for its lower part and finishing materials for interior decoration walls of the veranda (pictured stone finish):

wooden or plastic lining (pvc),
polystyrene tiles,
mdf panels,
composites, stone, perforated sheet, metal, etc.

If you purchase brackets, corners, screws, anchors, tools, you can make a veranda with your own hands.

As a roof, wood, metal, profile sheet, metal tile, glass, etc. are used at will. Finishing the closed veranda inside (pictured wooden roof), you need to take into account the degree of natural light, because the only communication that is needed here is electricity.

The floor will need waterproofing, and depending on the style chosen, the type of surface used, floor slabs or stone, beautiful quality linoleum can be laid. You should not rely on the fact that a plank floor or laminate will be used, remaining as spectacular, beautiful - if the option is open, summer, the interior decoration of the veranda in a private house (see photo) for the floor is also subject to dampness and humidity. Therefore, it is better to give preference to those materials that do not absorb moisture.

A perforated sheet for finishing the veranda inside will help divide the room into zones (for example, a dining area and a seating area), showing imagination, you can perfectly decorate the ceiling with it.

It is important in the interior decoration of the veranda to correctly calculate the lighting.

Wall decoration on the veranda inside

One of the popular ways to make a closed-type terrace not only beautiful, but also warm is to finish the veranda with plastic panels (you can see this option in the photo).

By itself, it is a lightweight structure, so the interior decoration of the veranda in the country (the photo illustrates one of the options), the ability to make windows without using a double-layer double-glazed window. It will be much more effective to take care of the insulation of the floor and walls. Moisture-resistant gypsum boards are suitable as a finish inside the veranda in the country house; first, the walls of the structure should be hydrophobized on both sides: inside and out. To insulate the walls, you can use mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam. The interior decoration of the veranda (photo) is a gasket of insulation, which is carefully layered with a vapor barrier film, and sheets of MDF, drywall are applied on top, strengthened PVC panels or lining.

Advice ! When choosing mineral wool as a heater, remember its moisture absorption, so that the insulation does not crumble into dust soon, provide waterproofing to the walls!

Wall panels for interior decoration for the veranda can be made of any material, even painted with decorative plaster. Wooden panels will look very impressive and respectable, but you need to remember that they need to be taken care of. It is cheaper and more practical to finish the veranda with an imitation of timber (photo), even on an open structure, this type is preferable due to its durability.

Lining is one of the simplest materials, characterized by wear resistance, good qualities for wet rooms, undemanding maintenance.

The advantages of finishing the veranda with clapboard include its following qualities:

The lining is easy to install, allows you to create a smooth, even wall due to its own texture,
It is an excellent soundproofing material,
Differs in durability and convenience of replacement of the damaged sites in case of need.

Finishing the veranda with clapboard inside (photo) gives great prospects in terms of choosing colors, neat and easy installation, but the disadvantage of clapboard is fragility, especially in the cold season.

Winter veranda glazing

Today it is fashionable to use extraordinary solutions in glazing, one of the ways to make your home aristocratic and sophisticated is the French decoration of the veranda (photo). It is an installation plastic windows in various forms and large size. If possible, stained-glass windows built into the French finish look good in the interior.

Finishing the veranda and porch inside, the design of which provides for the use natural materials looks beautiful in stone or wood.

Finishing the veranda outside

Beautiful appearance for the veranda - this is the image of the owner of the house. Stone, wood - classic options, the carved wood in the decoration looks especially beautiful and impressive. Cheaper, more practical, easier to maintain, finishing the veranda with siding (the photo illustrates this option).

Among the advantages of vinyl siding are high performance, a wide range of colors, ease of installation, affordable price. Horizontal panels make the building very aesthetic.

After the veranda is attached to the house, it's time to do interior finishing work. Given that this room connects the street and residential premises, is a kind of communication gateway between them, preference should be given to practical finishing materials that are resistant to temperature extremes, since most often the veranda is not heated, to moisture, to mechanical stress.

Materials should be easy to maintain and use. About what the decoration of the veranda in a private house can be - our today's publication.

The choice of finishing materials primarily depends on the design of the veranda and its purpose - whether it is open or closed, it will be used as an outdoor room where you can walk in street shoes, or as an indoor one.

Before you go to the store for materials, it is recommended to complete a draft design of the interior design of the veranda - this will help you correctly calculate the required amount, choose the right color scheme and think through every detail to create an organic space that will blend with the look of the house.

According to the purpose, the materials can be floor, wall, ceiling. There are a large number of finishing materials that are universal in their performance properties, which can be used both for open and for.

Wall finishing materials

A wide range of finishing materials for walls allows you to choose a finish that will have not only excellent performance, but also an attractive appearance.

Important! When choosing a material, special conditions on an unheated veranda are taken into account. Yes, ordinary paper wallpaper very quickly burn out and become unusable. It is better to choose glass or other varieties that are resistant to ultraviolet radiation, temperature changes and moisture.

Finishing the walls of the veranda clapboard

The use of lining for cladding the walls of the veranda allows not only to create a warm atmosphere in the interior, but also to insulate the room with high quality.

The lining is a slats of small width (from 5 to 10 cm). It can be wooden or plastic.
Wooden lining looks natural, it has all useful properties natural wood and requires periodic treatment with antiseptic compounds.
The shade of wooden lining is determined not only by the type of wood from which it is made, but also by the way the wood is processed - stain, oil-wax, varnish.

Plastic lining looks neat and tidy, it is easy to care for it, it does not require additional processing. The material is resistant to moisture and temperature extremes.
Outwardly, it can imitate any type of wood, but it will never look as noble and beautiful as natural wood.
Reliable fixation of the slats among themselves is provided by the “thorn-groove” locking system. Thanks to this, wall cladding is quick and easy.

Planks differ from each other in the profile of the groove and the way the edges are processed, which affects the optical effect that is obtained after fixing the lining on the wall.

The profile is:

Standard having beveled edges, due to which noticeable transitions between the lamellae are formed;
"Calm", which has smooth transitions due to the fact that the corners are less grinded when forming a profile;
Euro profile, which forms a special pattern after the installation of the coating.

According to the fastening method, lining is conditionally divided into “American”, which imitates overlapping laying, and “European” with additional ridges on the front side that cover the joints. Wooden lining is made of solid wood and MDF.

The first one is the most whimsical in care and after mounting on the wall it can shrink. MDF lining does not shrink, but with an increase in humidity in the room it can absorb moisture, which negatively affects the performance properties of the material.

Wall decoration with decorative plaster

Decorative plaster is a versatile finishing material equally suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. The material is applied to the wall in the form of a plastic mixture, which, when dried, creates a durable, monolithic coating with high operational properties and decorative. When using color and textured plasters additional wall decoration is not required.

Of all the diversity, we can distinguish:

Colored plaster with a large selection of shades;
Stone plaster imitating the surface of natural stone;
Venetian plaster imitating marble pattern;
Silk plaster (liquid wallpaper) with natural or synthetic fibers in composition.

Important! Liquid wallpaper is recommended to be used only on the territory of heated verandas. To protect against moisture, the coating is treated with a transparent varnish. If the veranda is very sunny, then it is better to use a composition with silk fibers - such a coating does not fade and it turns out to be quite durable.

How the coating will look after drying is influenced by the method of applying the composition - various visual effects are created due to the type of application technique, the direction of strokes.

Wall decoration with PVC panels

PVC panels belong to the category of budget materials.

Of their main features, the following can be noted:

Panels can take any shape and color, they can imitate the pattern of any material, have a realistic image on their surface or an ornament;
The coating is resistant to high temperatures;
The panels are light in weight, therefore they do not exert load on the supporting structures;
The coating is absolutely not afraid of moisture, it is easy to care for it;
PVC panels have a low cost.

Externally, PVC panels exceed the width of the lining, but are fastened in the same way - with the help of clamps and screws. Panels can be glued to a flat base. When fixing the finish on the crate or frame, it is possible to hide communications and lay insulation.

The mechanical fragility of PVC panels occurs when the air temperature drops to -15 degrees.

MDF is a medium-density fibreboard, which is made from wood shavings of different species, pressed under high pressure.

Panels have the following properties:

They are environmentally friendly;
Possess sound and heat insulating properties;
Easy to handle and install;
Not afraid of high and low temperatures;
A wide range of decorative coatings of the front layer.

Among the shortcomings, one can note the vulnerability to moisture, under the influence of which the plates eventually lose their integrity and collapse.

Ceiling finishing materials

The same requirements are imposed on the material of the ceiling as on the walls - resistance to moisture, temperature extremes and low weight. Ceiling finishes must allow safe and efficient placement of artificial lighting sources.

It is worth remembering that in addition to the material for the ceiling sheathing, skirting boards are required, which are installed around the perimeter of the room. They will complete the repair and allow you to hide the technological gap between the ceiling and the wall.

Clapboard ceiling trim

The method of mounting the lining on the ceiling is indistinguishable from mounting it on the wall. Such decoration gives the room a noble appearance, creates a cozy, homely atmosphere, gives a sense of harmony and closeness to nature.

One of the advantages of lining is that with the help of the direction of the lamellas, you can create the necessary optical effect and visually make the room taller or wider - the slats are placed horizontally, vertically or diagonally. Herringbone styling has a special chic - it looks stylish both on the walls and on the ceiling.

When laying the lamellas at different angles, you can even create an original pattern on the ceiling. For ceiling lining, a special type of lining is used - it is lighter and has a thickness of 7 mm.

Important! When installing the lining on the ceiling around the perimeter of the room, a gap is left between the coating and the wall in case of its mobility when the wood expands. The gap is closed with a decorative plinth.

Plasterboard ceiling

Suspended plasterboard structures can be used as a material for decorating the ceiling on covered veranda subject to high-quality insulation of the roof of the building. It is recommended to use moisture resistant drywall.

The advantage of this material is:

In the possibility of choosing the height of the ceiling;
Disguise communication;
Installation of built-in lamps;
Creates a perfectly even finish.

The decorative finish of such a ceiling has many options, but you need to choose those that can withstand special operating conditions. If the veranda is insulated and heated in winter period, then the finish can be any.

Advice. On an unheated closed veranda, it is quite possible to use a stretch fabric ceiling. In addition to all qualities suspended structure, it is characterized by an even faster assembly. The downside is the high cost of coverage.

PVC ceiling trim

The installation of PVC panels on the ceiling is justified by their low weight and excellent performance properties of the material, which can be combined with other wall finishes.

The main advantage is that the installation takes place according to metal frame, so the base does not require careful preparation, and the height of the ceiling can be chosen at your discretion. This allows you to make a hidden installation of communications and electrical wiring located under the ceiling, as well as install built-in lights.

PVC ceiling panels are thinner than wall panels, but they are also equipped with air chambers between the stiffeners, which guarantees the strength of the material, its rigidity and thermal insulation properties. The width of the slats is chosen depending on the desired visual effect and the area of \u200b\u200bthe room.

In order to make the veranda seem more spacious and lighter, preference is given to light PVC panels with a glossy sheen.

Polycarbonate ceiling

The construction material of the roof of the veranda sometimes does not require additional finishing - for example, if it is made of polycarbonate. This material transmits light, so the room will always be bright.

Polycarbonate is monolithic and cellular. For the roof you can choose transparent material imitating clear or tinted glass, or colored polycarbonate - then the veranda will acquire a special look.

Installation of a polycarbonate roof is simple. It is carried out on a frame, which can have a semicircular shape - cellular polycarbonate quite flexible and easy to handle.

Floor covering for the veranda

The floor covering on the veranda is selected based on the operating conditions and the type of room - whether it is open or closed, whether they will walk on it in shoes, how often the floor will have to be washed, whether it will experience serious loads. So, if there is a summer kitchen on the veranda, then all surfaces must be moisture resistant, easy to clean, resistant to dirt and high temperatures.

floor tiles

Floor tiles are the most practical material, although their installation requires considerable effort and time.

Some of the features of this coverage include:

It is impact resistant;
Easy to care for;
Resistant to temperature changes;
Resistant to moisture;
Variety of color options and textures.

With tiles, you can lay out a geometric pattern using a combination of tile shapes and patterns on its surface. The laying process requires preliminary preparation of the base - leveling and screeding. This will provide an even, stable finish.

For laying tiles, a special tile adhesive is used, which is applied to the back of the product and to the surface of the base. The tile is lightly pressed down and, tapping with a rubber mallet, adjust the height of its location in accordance with the level and markings on the wall.

The distance between the tiles is formed with the help of remote plastic crosses, which are subsequently removed, the seams are cleaned of excess glue and covered with a special grout. The tile can be used on open and closed verandas.

Terrace floor board

Decking is one of the most popular veranda flooring materials. Terrace board is a special kind of three-layer lumber. Ventilation slots are located in the lower layer, the middle layer provides for the presence of cavities for expanding the material, the front layer is smooth, decorative.

The advantages of the material include the following:

Terrace board is easy to mount;
The coating is strong and durable;
The decking surface retains heat well;
The material is environmentally friendly and safe;
If necessary, you can quickly make repairs by replacing the damaged element without disassembling the entire coating;
The surface of the decking board can withstand high and low temperatures;
The service life of the coating is 20-25 years;
The board has the correct geometric parameters, which greatly facilitates installation;
The material is not exposed to insects, microorganisms, fungus and mold;
The coating is not afraid of water;
Such a floor has mechanical strength, wear resistance, the material is able to withstand a point load.

Such a coating naturally fits into environment and is combined with trees and green plants, many natural materials.

Linoleum

Linoleum belongs to the category of budget floor materials of artificial origin:

The advantages of such a coating include moisture resistance, solidity, impact resistance, easy installation and maintenance, low cost and availability.
Linoleum can imitate a large number of materials, their textures and shades, but its unnaturalness cannot be hidden.
Use linoleum on the floor in enclosed spaces.

Among the disadvantages of linoleum, one can note its vulnerability to point loads from heavy furniture, and the impossibility of repairing the coating if its integrity is damaged.

rubber coating

Rubber cover on the veranda it can be laid in the form of a tile or a roll covering.

This unique flooring material has high impact strength, it is absolutely waterproof, not afraid of temperature changes, does not slip, has high strength and wear resistance.
Lays on a flat surface.

It is recommended to give preference to a modular coating, which has a special collapsible locking system.
A damaged element can be easily replaced.
There are cheaper rubber tiles, which are mounted on glue end-to-end. When laying rolled material, the joint between the canvases will need to be welded using a special soldering iron, building hair dryer or polymer glue.

The concrete floor on the veranda at first glance seems to be the most simple option, but it has a lot of weight, so it requires a reliable, monolithic foundation or concrete slab floors.

The advantage of such a coating is its impact resistance, water resistance, it is resistant to temperature extremes and does not require careful maintenance. To concrete pavement had a neat appearance, it needs to be sanded and polished.

Options for finishing the veranda in a private house are shown in the video.

An important role in creating the interior is played by the decoration of the veranda from the outside and from the inside. Since the veranda is an unheated extension to the house, the material used for finishing the veranda in a private house must be resistant to temperature extremes and high humidity. Although the veranda is not heated, you can put a heater for the veranda, and so that the heat does not go away quickly, it needs to be insulated. It will definitely be necessary to lay some kind of insulation under the finishing material that is not afraid of moisture, which is formed from the temperature difference between night and day.

Wooden decoration of the veranda inside photo

First, the waterproofing of the veranda is laid, which must be hermetically glued together with metallized tape, and then the insulation is laid and covered with a layer of vapor barrier and finishing material. It is necessary to insulate not only the walls but also the floor and ceiling. On the insulated veranda it will be about 7 degrees warmer than on the street, so the insulation of the veranda is not economically viable.
You can trim the veranda from the inside different material. Most often, the arrangement of the veranda is made with wooden materials such as clapboard, eurolining, block house.

As if a veranda made of logs was finished from the inside photo

Before equipping the veranda with wooden materials, it is necessary to treat with an antiseptic composition not only themselves wooden materials but also wooden details verandas that will close the finishing materials.
PVC panels are also widely used for finishing the veranda.

PVC pavilions and verandas are very neat and beautiful.

Plastic panels are very light and resistant to high humidity. Plastic panels are different color and with different patterns, so you can make a colorful veranda out of them. It is necessary to mount PVC panels on a specially pre-mounted frame made of wooden beams section 30 x 20 or from a metal profile that is used when installing drywall. Since the panels expand very much at high temperatures, it is necessary to leave gaps of 2 cm at the edges and close them with skirting boards.
MDF panels mimic the structure of wood.

Summer terrace attached to the house from the inside sheathed with MDF panels

They are much stronger plastic panels. However, MDF panels are very much afraid of dampness. Fasten MDF panels in the same way as PVC panels to clamps.
If you finish the gazebo with OSB plates, then you will need to make a good and powerful frame from bars with a section of 10 x 10 cm.

Add a veranda to country house sheathed with OSB boards

OSB boards can be fixed inside and out, but the outside of the board will need to be covered with siding or corrugated board, otherwise they will get wet from the rain and collapse as a result. If insulation is laid between the plates on the veranda of OSB boards, then it will be necessary to put waterproofing and vapor barrier to protect the insulation from moisture.
From the outside, it is best to finish the veranda with siding.

They produce siding in a variety of colors and shades. Vinyl siding is considered standard because it is lockable, durable and easy to install. Siding is usually fixed in a horizontal position. Siding is mounted on a pre-prepared crate of 40 x 50 bars in increments of 40 or 50 cm. Be sure to remember to fix the bars around the windows.
At the very bottom, a starting profile is attached strictly horizontally to the crate. Then the side profiles are installed and fastened at the outer and inner corners. The side profiles must enter the starting profile by 5 mm. Also, side profiles are attached around windows and doors.

country houses with a veranda photo

You need to cut the panels not equal in size, but less by 5 mm, since the siding expands when the temperature rises. The panels must first be led into one corner profile, and then, having bent the panel in the middle, lead it into the opposite corner profile. Having aligned the panel in the center, we bring it to the bottom in the starting profile until it clicks, and then the upper edge of the panel. It is not necessary to fasten the screws to the crate tightly so that the panel moves freely to the left and to the right. We also insert the following panels into the corner profiles, snap them into the lock at the bottom, and fasten them to the crate with screws from above. Before installing the last panel, you need to fix the finishing profile strictly horizontally. If necessary, the last panel will need to be cut to width. Having installed it in the corner profiles, you will need to snap it into the lock at the bottom, and insert the top into the finishing profile.
If an attached veranda is made to the house from polycarbonate, then it will not need to be finished and insulated.

Sliding polycarbonate veranda attached to the house

Polycarbonate is mounted on the roof of the veranda and on the walls using self-tapping screws with rubber washers. To make a polycarbonate veranda, you will need to make a frame of wood or metal that will serve as a support for the polycarbonate. The frame is made in increments of 60 - 80 cm.
It is possible to sheathe a small house and a veranda from corrugated board in the country house, which can be used as a protective material or as the wall itself.

The veranda was made profile pipe and sheathed with corrugated board

Decking must be fastened to a wooden, and preferably to a metal crate. If the crate of the veranda is made of a metal profile, then you need to fasten the corrugated board to it with the help of metal screws with thermal washers on the cap, but first you need to treat the crate with an anti-corrosion compound.

The veranda is a room that serves as a passageway, dining room and recreation area. In order for the veranda to be not only comfortable, but also functional, it is important to produce the right finish. This room is divided into two types: a built-in veranda (it is a continuation of the house, being built simultaneously with all the walls of the house) and an attached veranda (built some time after the construction of the house).

Before inner lining verandas initially inspect the room, make the necessary measurements, and after all this they begin to search for a suitable inexpensive material.
To finish the veranda prepare:

Construction Materials;
fasteners;
tools.

Most suitable materials for interior decoration:

Styrofoam;
expanded polystyrene;
mineral wool;
drywall.

Attached to the wall with special screws, nails or staples. If your veranda is attached, do not forget to insulate the floor and ceiling.

Stages of finishing work

After the materials are prepared, proceed to create a project. Decide how you plan to use the veranda in the future, whether it will be heated, and how much money you are ready to invest in its complete arrangement. The main question of how to sheathe an unheated veranda inexpensively and beautifully worries many owners of a private house. Everyone knows that the cost of finishing materials is very high.

Consider the interior of the veranda. Use your own sketch, or you can find a ready-made one on the Internet, a magazine, or a special design book. Only then is the exact amount determined. necessary materials. If the veranda in the future will serve as a living space, then it is insulated, Finishing work produce both inside and outside the veranda.

When the walls are finished outside, the windproof and moisture-proof material is first fixed, and only then the walls are sheathed with siding.

As soon as the walls on both sides are sheathed, proceed to the interior decoration of the room. Thermal insulation materials they are sheathed with clapboard or drywall, and the ceiling is also sheathed with these sheets. Linoleum, tiles, plywood or parquet are laid on the floor, depending on the financial situation. Final stage finishing - painting. The color will depend on the future purpose of the room.

I would also like to note that the choice of sheathing materials primarily depends on the purpose of the room. Drywall is suitable for rooms with high humidity, because in the manufacturing process, the sheets undergo a special heat treatment. If you decide to give preference to foam, then carefully choose the sheets, they should be as dense as possible. But remember that rodents start up between the wall and the foam, which will destroy the sheets very quickly. Do not forget about the ventilation of the room so that condensate does not accumulate. Make a decision taking into account the features of the veranda. Below we will talk in more detail about all the nuances of the sheathing of an unheated veranda.

The main criteria that you need to rely on when inspecting the premises

room temperature and humidity;
building age.

The location of the building on the south or north side to a large extent depends on the further sheathing with specific materials, since the humidity on one side or another will differ significantly. For example, on the sunny side, it is categorically not recommended to use materials that include cellulose fibers in the sheathing. But plastic-based materials fit pretty well on the sunny side of the veranda. They not only better materials based on cellulose, but also much more affordable.

The temperature on the veranda is also very important for further work with it. It is necessary to take into account such nuances as the frequency of use of this room and the regularity of people staying here. The more often people are here, the less likely it is that unwanted molds will continue to appear due to water condensation. And, accordingly, vice versa. This must be taken into account when further purchasing the necessary materials.

The age of the building, including the veranda, also plays a very significant role. If the building is young and recently built, then it is time to postpone the sheathing of the veranda while the foundation is shrinking.

Temporary decoration of the veranda

If you can’t wait and really want to do the finishing of the veranda, then there is one simple way. This is done using a cement chipboard. This material is not subject to shrinkage and it is not afraid of condensate, as it is not afraid of high humidity. The plate is very inexpensive.

If the price does not matter, but the priority is the comfort and aesthetics of the room, then there are several ways to solve this issue.

You can sheathe the veranda temporarily until the foundation shrinks. For such a case, a tongue-and-groove board is perfect. Suitable for a recently built wooden veranda. But it is better to sheathe not in the traditional way - with vertical sheathing, but with horizontal masonry - sheathing tongue-and-groove board on a cross crate. Finishing is carried out with a maximum gap at the thorn-groove junction with the presence of insulation. The insulation is made of polyethylene foam. This technique is used so that in the future the sheathing is not torn off the walls when the building box shrinks.

Covering such a plan will last long enough. Let's say that after three or four years it is on its own, without special efforts and high cost refurbish. To begin with, they are dismantling. We remove all the trim. Including a heater with a crate. Then you should update the wood by applying several layers to it. protective equipment. The first layer will be antiseptic impregnation. Then a stain is applied, and after drying, they are varnished. But it is possible to simplify the task. Now in construction stores they easily acquire special remedy for wood based on varnish and stain, which is also quick-drying. Which will reduce the processing time of wood several times.

After the dismantling and processing are successfully completed, they proceed to almost the same sheathing of the veranda. The only difference is that the gaps in the joints between the boards should be excluded. This method of internal finishes fit for any premises made of wood, including baths. For rooms based on bricks and blocks, the internal and initially high-quality finishing of the veranda is immediately done. Since the shrinkage of such buildings is significantly less than that of wooden ones.

Popular materials for sheathing the veranda

Currently on the market building materials presented a fairly large range for interior decoration and decorative finishes walls. Here is a small list of these materials:

drywall sheets. There is different types GKL, depending on the humidity of the room;
wooden slats;
lining;
board;
PVC panels;
OSB boards;
plywood.

These materials easily sheathe any room from the inside. Some of them will last even more than a dozen years, since they are not afraid of any temperature changes, or an excess of humidity, as well as condensate. Most of the materials from this list will fit perfectly into any interior of the room, while not having a high cost.

Many who have started repairing the veranda are wondering how to make the cladding of the room qualitatively and at the same time not costly. This is done only if the cladding materials are of the highest quality, and the finishing is done on their own. But sometimes a professional look is indispensable. Especially when they sheathe a cold veranda and select materials for its decoration.

Materials for sheathing a cold veranda

An unheated room, including a veranda, needs a more detailed choice of finishing materials. For such premises, it is quite difficult to choose materials for wall cladding so that the quality of finishing materials does not change its appearance after finishing. This list is not numerous and includes only OSB boards with moisture-resistant grades, PVC panels and softwood lining.

But in no case do not try to sheathe an unheated veranda with materials such as MDF and fiberboard, as well as materials based on cellulose fiber. After such a finish, even if you strengthen these building materials with various paint and varnish impregnations, they will quickly become unusable and fall off due to swelling.

The most suitable option for cladding the walls of a cold veranda would be PVC panels. They are good because they do not shrink, rot and are moisture resistant. In addition, they have an incredibly huge color palette. They are distinguished by an acceptable price compared to lining made of valuable coniferous wood or oak.

Before finishing the walls on the veranda with PVC panels, preliminary sheathing with a supporting frame made of galvanized profile is necessary. For this horizontal rows with a step of up to 60 cm, galvanized profiles are nailed to the walls. To keep the veranda warm, it is insulated with isolon or isofol before sheathing. These are inexpensive and practical heaters. But if the walls are warm, then the best insulation mineral thermal insulation with an internal lining of a layer of vapor barrier membrane will serve.

Well, since plastic is a completely non-breathable material, before insulating the veranda, they think about additional ventilation: the problem of condensate will periodically disturb. And for country houses, especially in winter time, when all the gardeners are leaving and the houses are not heated for a long time, flow ventilation is indispensable. Since due to low temperatures due to frost, frost appears on the walls due to the accumulated vapors in them.

In this case, PVC panels are not a very good material for covering a cold veranda. In addition, plastic panels are fire hazardous and of poor quality. Therefore, if you decide to sheathe a cold veranda, then the best finishing material will be lining made of coniferous wood. This finish will please more than a dozen years.

Four quality classes of lining

Usually lining is divided into classes, each has a certain quality, there are four of them in total.

Extra class. Lining is expensive, respectively, and more durable. The drawing on such a lining does not have knots and distortion of the fibers. Sheathing is permissible not only on the veranda, but also inside the living quarters.
C-class. This type of lining is the cheapest copy. Designed for sheathing a shed or utility rooms. But for finishing the veranda is not suitable because of the very low quality.
A and B classes. Such a lining is most suitable for covering a cold veranda. The quality of lining is more or less acceptable. On it, of course, there are knots and even cracks, but they are on the end side.

When buying lining, professionals do not trust the written quality class on the packaging. And be sure to open it in the store before buying, in order to exclude the presence of defective products. Therefore, when purchasing a lining, they are not lazy and act in the same way. A quality check will help to avoid poor-quality wall decoration on the veranda.

Clapboard wall decoration is not much different from PVC paneling. Initially, the same crate is made, only from wooden planks. Well, then the lining is laid and nailed to the crate with staplers from a special gun.

For wall cladding on the veranda, it is not necessary to purchase lining made of expensive wood species. The most acceptable option would be materials from spruce and pine. The lining is pre-polished and coated with wax. It is just right to decorate open and unheated rooms. On sunny days, when sunlight hits such a lining, they will smell fragrant with coniferous smells.

Conclusion

Having analyzed all the materials for sheathing a cold and ordinary veranda, we can say with confidence that budget option there will be a fiberboard finish. For comfort, materials made of cellulose fibers are suitable. And for warmth, comfort and beauty, MDF panels are suitable. And, without a doubt, do not forget about the presence of ventilation.

Finishing an unheated veranda. Finishing the veranda inside and out. Installation of enclosing structures