What siding to choose for facade cladding. What is the best siding for home cladding? Which siding is best for wall cladding at home

It is widely known that the construction of the foundation, box and roof of the house is only 30% of its total cost. At least 30% of the funds go to interior work and, finally, 40% - the price of the facade. At the same time, from exterior finish largely depends on the comfort of living in the house and its efficiency. Vinyl siding is one of the most successful facade materials for both a new building and the restoration of an old one. It is lightweight, does not increase the load on the foundation, is quickly and without problems mounted, and can also be part of effective insulation at home.

The popularity of this facade material has led to the fact that there are several dozen large siding manufacturers on the domestic market. In construction supermarkets, there are many stands of such companies with samples of materials, and they all have an attractive appearance, big choice decors and, according to sellers, excellent performance. However, after several years of operation, it often turns out that the facade has faded, and the panels have deformed under the influence of temperature differences. Of course, in order for the siding to serve for a long time, it must be installed correctly, but the main thing is the quality of the material itself.

Therefore, the choice of the manufacturer is very important. There are a few simple criteria to distinguish a reliable company:

1. The period of work in the market of finishing materials. If a company has been producing siding for several decades, its facade panels operated in real houses all this time. And their quality is well known to builders and ordinary buyers, whose reviews form the reputation of the company.
2. Availability of certificates of conformity, product test reports, implemented quality control system.
3. Wide choice of shades, decors and additional elements.
4. Large dealer network. It means prompt resolution of issues with delivery, marriage or return.

This review presents siding manufacturing companies with the best reputation in the Russian market, operating for decades and recommended by experienced installers. When distributing places in the ranking, the following were taken into account:

• price-quality ratio;
• customer reviews;
• the presence in the assortment of the company of additional elements and fastening systems;
• siding test results in independent laboratories.

Top 10 Best Siding Firms

10 U-Plast

Original decor
Country: Belarus
Rating (2019): 4.4

The Belarusian company U-Plast is one of the largest manufacturers of facade materials in the CIS market. The company purchases tooling and equipment for factories in the USA and Germany. Raw materials for the production of vinyl siding are predominantly European. Quality control at the company's enterprises is very strict, so the probability of marriage is minimal. The company produces several series of facing materials, which differ, first of all, in the type of relief. Timberblock siding imitates overlapping flat plank facade cladding, Spruce decor looks especially natural. The Stone House series are stone-like plinth panels with an original double lock that avoids the use of vertical joining strips.

According to customer reviews, U-Plast siding demonstrates good value for money. However, the frost resistance of the panels leaves much to be desired: it is desirable to mount the facade at positive temperatures. The U-Plast company produces not only siding, but everything that is needed for cladding, thermal insulation of the facade and drainage of water from the roof: together with the panels you can purchase full set for their installation, insulation system and drain. The company even offers a specialized tool for cutting plastic.

9 fine-ber

Large selection of shades
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.5

Vinyl siding under the Fine Ber brand has been produced since 2001. The company's factories operate on American equipment, and the products comply with international ASTM quality standards. Sading is available in two versions: Standard (ship timber) and Blockhouse. The assortment of the company also includes facade panels with decor imitating natural stone and spotlights. The choice of colors is wide: there are pastel, natural shades, as well as a collection of rich, dark decors.

The first batches of siding produced by the company began to cause consumer dissatisfaction with poor UV resistance, especially its dark shades. Therefore, the company's technologists have made great efforts to improve the light fastness of products. And they succeeded - laboratory tests at the research center of the Russian Academy of Sciences "Polycert" proved that 2000 hours of heavy-duty light radiation do not change the color saturation of the siding.

8 Profile Vox

Extremely durable and frost-resistant siding
Country: Poland (Produced in Russia)
Rating (2019): 4.6

This company has been present on the European market of facade materials since 1992. Her credo is to provide customers with the most convenient installation and comfort during the operation of siding using innovative technologies. The company's assortment includes both ordinary good quality vinyl cladding and several premium lines. The KERRAFRONT series is a two-component siding with a particularly strong outer layer and a foamed inner layer, which has increased mechanical strength.

The MAX-3 line features a special development of the company - a three-layer material consisting of a durable decorative coating, soft inner layer and thermostable substrate. This design guarantees the special resistance of the siding to temperature extremes and mechanical damage. Customers like the excellent appearance and variety of panel decors, as well as the opportunity to purchase everything for facade work in one place: the company produces material for finishing the plinth and soffits.

7 TEKOS

Excellent protective coatings
Country: Belgium (produced in Russia)
Rating (2019): 4.6

Tecos, whose production facilities are based in the Tver region, is part of a large international group of companies TECO, headquartered in Belgium. Therefore, it is not surprising that the company was one of the first to bring an innovative development to the Russian market - vinyl siding with acrylic coating. This technology makes it possible to produce facade material with excellent resistance to fading at a cost that is only slightly higher than the price of classic vinyl.

According to customer reviews, Tekos siding retains color perfectly, even its dark varieties do not fade. For more better protection facade from ultraviolet radiation, the company offers customers its unique development - ProVinTec siding varnish. In addition to increasing the chemical strength of the facade surface, this agent increases its physical strength, which reduces the likelihood of chips and scratches.

6 grand line

High impact strength
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.6

This company produces a fairly large range of different building materials, including metal and vinyl siding. The company is characterized, first of all, by a serious scientific approach to product quality. In order to test their facade material in conditions closest to real operation and to test the SUNPROOF GL UV protection technology, the company's engineers conduct full-scale experiments at open test sites in the Kaluga Region and the Krasnodar Territory. The siding samples exposed to all environmental stresses at these research sites since 2014 show no visible color changes.

The excellent shock resistance of siding deserves attention. High Performance durability is provided by the SHOCKPROOF GL system. The average value of the impact energy that the company's vinyl plastic can withstand is 10 J, at the level of the best American samples, while the standard requires only 7 J. The Grand line assortment includes three lines of vinyl siding: Tundra, Classic and Acrylic (panels with a particularly resistant surface) . The company provides a 50-year written guarantee for its products, subject to proper installation.

5 FOUNDRY

Best Design
Country: USA
Rating (2019): 4.7

This company produces facade panels for those who most appreciate individual design. Siding is a very practical, durable and convenient material, but its popularity leads to the fact that many houses look like twins and differ from each other only in minor details. The designers and engineers at TAPCO GROUP, the manufacturer of FOUNDRY siding, have worked hard to develop an unusual façade material that is as easy to install as classic cladding panels. The visiting card of the company is the collections "Schepa" and "Dranka". The texture of the plastic is chosen to create the illusion of a roughly sawn wood, and the color transitions of natural shades emphasize the relief.

The most important technological advantage of FOUNDRY siding is that it does not require vertical connecting elements. The facade turns out to be seamless and completely individual - for 14 meters the pattern on the panels is not repeated. Another advantage is the excellent fire resistance of FOUNDRY products. Thanks to a specially selected polymer composition, the siding of this company has class A for fire safety, which corresponds to the Russian standard G1. The only drawback that the front panels of the company have is the high price.

4 Nordside

Optimal price-quality ratio
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.7

Production of vinyl siding by Nordside is organized in St. Petersburg. The company has been operating on the Russian market for 16 years and has proven itself as a reliable manufacturer that takes the quality of its products seriously. Nordside facade materials are specially adapted to the harsh Russian winters and are resistant to fading. The company's assortment includes several successful lines of siding of various shades and textures: "Karelia" and "Classic" are distinguished by light, pastel colors, and "Lapland" - by more saturated colors.

The company's products are ISO certified, production is carried out under the quality control of the Finnish company Aditum Oy. The owners of houses sheathed with this siding are especially pleased with the frost resistance of the panels, and the most popular color among domestic buyers is sandalwood. In addition to vinyl facade materials, the company also offers drainage systems and spotlights, so consumers have the opportunity to complete the entire exterior decoration of the house in the same style.

3 Alta Profile

Best Selling
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.7

The Russian company Alta-Profil is trying to meet the needs of customers in terms of pricing: the cost of vinyl and basement siding of its production is one of the lowest on the market. At the same time, the color scheme and the choice of textures are the richest. The Alta-Board line of foamed siding deserves special attention - this is a facade material with an increased sound insulation coefficient, increased strength and excellent decorative qualities. According to customer reviews, the Economy series is prone to rapid color loss under the sun, but dark colors older lines outperform competitors in UV resistance.

Another advantage of the company is the fact that, in addition to siding, it also produces a system for its fastening of its own design, elements for organizing a drain, drainage, as well as roof coverings. Thus, the buyer can get the whole range of technical solutions for the exterior of the building, which saves time and money. It is the combination of excellent service and reasonable price- the reason that Alta-Profile siding is the leader in sales in Russia.

2 Mittens

Best color fastness
Country: Canada
Rating (2019): 4.8

Canadian company Mitten has been manufacturing vinyl siding for 60 years. The experience gained over the years and scrupulous attitude to product quality allow the company to give a 50-year written guarantee for all its facade materials. The company's technologists pay special attention to ensuring the panels' resistance to ultraviolet radiation: even the dark colors of the Sentry Mitten line will retain their color unchanged for at least 25 years.

The shades of Mitten vinyl siding are specially selected to look as natural as possible on the facade of the building - they are complex, pastel and natural. The surface structure imitates cedar wood. The thickness of the panels reaches 1.2 mm, and the strength is one of the highest among competitors. A very serious product quality control system has been introduced in the production, so marriage and color sorting are excluded. The cost of siding, of course, is quite high, but given the excellent performance characteristics- well justified.

1 Dock

Buyers Choice
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.9

This company began its work on the Russian market of facade materials in 2005 and quickly became one of the largest manufacturers of finishing panels. The company offers customers vinyl and basement siding with a wide colors and a wide range of accessories. The company's plant is located in the Moscow region, but all equipment and raw materials are purchased in Germany, and the quality control system in production is distinguished by true German meticulousness. Buyers have the opportunity to purchase not only siding, but also to order its installation, therefore it is not surprising that Döcke constantly occupies the top lines in the ranking of the most successful facade panel manufacturers.

The company produces three series of vinyl siding: Standard, Premium and Lux. All of them are of excellent quality plastic and color fastness - the company gives a guarantee of 50 years for its products. But there are many more colors in the Premium line, as well as a reinforced anti-hurricane lock, which allows such siding to be used in areas where strong winds are a frequent occurrence. Lux is a design series that mimics texture exactly. valuable breeds tree. Thanks to an extensive network service centers, the company provides its customers with fast delivery of products and a wide selection of decors.

Combining several types of siding on the facade of one house

If you are reading this article, then perhaps you have decided to sheathe siding country house with your own hands. Of course, in the absence of any experience in construction, you can turn to professionals, but everything costs money.

With a strong desire and a competent approach, you can take on this yourself. In this article, we will find out which siding is better to sheathe a house, and analyze its main properties from various materials so that you can orient yourself and choose the best option for yourself, and then we will learn how to independently sheathe a house with siding. The attached video in this article will also help us with this.

Vinyl siding with clinker brick imitation

Currently, the siding of the exterior walls of buildings is very popular. The price of such cladding is affordable for the average buyer, unlike alternative materials available on the market. Here, for example, how you can sheathe a house besides siding: natural wood, facade plaster, stone, brick, however, these methods are more laborious in installation and costly in terms of money. Therefore, our attention is now directed specifically to siding. Let us consider in more detail the properties of siding of various types.

Siding - panels of a certain design, thanks to which they can be connected to each other and attached to the surface of the walls. In the building materials market, you can find all sorts of shapes, textures and colors of siding (see Siding Colors: What Color to Choose for Sheathing Your Home).

The material is fundamental in the choice of siding - siding can be:

• Polymeric:
• Metal:
• basement
• Wood
• cement
• Ceramic

A brief overview of the types of siding

Siding imitating a natural log house, vinyl block house - cheap and reliable

Vinyl siding

Advantages of PVC panels:

• easy to operate,
• resistant to sudden changes in temperature,
• are not subject to corrosion and rotting,
• safe in terms of fire safety,
• retain their appearance for a long time,
• easy to clean (you can wash off the dirt with plain water from a hose),
• not toxic
• environmentally friendly,
• walls lined with such panels breathe due to the provided condensate outflow channels and ventilation holes,
• have an affordable low cost,
• will last 35 years or more.

• due to the influence of the temperature spectrum, the linear properties of such panels change, which must be taken into account during installation,
• under mechanical influence, such a panel can quickly become unusable, which is solved simply by replacing it.

The dimensions of such panels are usually as follows:

• thickness from 0.96 to 1.2 mm,
• width from 100 to 300 mm,
• length from 2 to 6 meters.

Acrylic siding

Facade sheathed with combined acrylic siding. Outwardly, it is practically indistinguishable from ordinary vinyl

In the manufacture of such panels, modern acrylic polymers are used. (ASA - Acrylnitril-Styrol-Acrylester).

Acrylic siding is similar in characteristics to vinyl siding, however, due to the difference in the technologies by which they are made, acrylic siding, in addition to useful properties vinyl coating, has a number of other very important advantages:

• less susceptible to ultraviolet solar radiation,
• over time, remains the same durable,
• attachment points do not weaken,
• when exposed to temperatures up to 85 degrees, the target retains its shape,
• the front surface of the panels does not react to the ingress of chemical solvents on it, so it can be washed with synthetic products,
• in money equivalent cladding with acrylic siding is higher than with vinyl siding, but the service life of such cladding is higher (from 50 years).

metal siding

Metal siding - simple, but at the same time reliable

For better cladding of buildings, metal siding is used. Such panels consist of aluminum alloy or galvanized steel with a polymer coating. Panels can be of different textures, for example, look like a log or stone.

This siding has the following benefits:

• does not absorb moisture, and, as a result, does not rot,
• resistant to temperature changes,
• tolerates aggressive environments
• absolutely fireproof,
• service life - more than 50 years.

Such siding also has significant disadvantages:

• installation of panels is more difficult than in the case of vinyl siding,
• in case of chipping of the polymer coating from the metal base, the panel may be subject to corrosion (therefore, during installation, you need to be careful not to scratch the coating, for example),
• high cost (2-3 times more expensive than vinyl siding).

Mallow siding dimensions:

• thickness 0.5-0.6 mm,
• width 12 - 30 cm,
• length up to 6 meters.

basement siding

Several types of basement siding with additional corner elements

The original purpose of this material was to finish the basement of houses, although now it is already used as a cladding for the entire facade of buildings and even for interior decoration. Such panels are separated into an independent group because of their features - material and dimensions.

It is often believed that these are the same vinyl panels, but this is not so. These panels are made either from thin metal, which is well protected from corrosion, or from modern polymers.

Advice! Do not use regular siding on the plinth, as it will last much less time.

Such siding is not only stronger than conventional vinyl siding, but also much heavier. In terms of size, basement siding is about 3 times thicker than vinyl siding. Therefore, facing with such siding can withstand high mechanical loads, for example, during impacts.

Plinth siding panels shrink and expand not only with the season, but also with the time of day, so this change in size must be taken into account when installing them.

wood siding

Natural wood siding is one of the most expensive facade finishes.

The technological process of manufacturing such wooden panels is complex, it takes place at high temperature and fairly high pressure.

This siding is not popular in Russia for good reasons:

• high cost of material
• unsafe in terms of fire safety,
• wood absorbs moisture and can rot.

cement siding

A separate element of cement siding with imitation of natural stone in the glaze

In the production of cement panels, cellulose fibers are added. Such panels are used for facing the facades of houses with no more than two storeys.

Cement panels have the following dimensions:

• length 3.6 m,
• width 190 mm,
• thickness 10 mm.

Such siding has undoubted advantages (although they are in many ways similar to the advantages of other types of siding):

• fire resistance,
• not subject to rotting and corrosion,
• less deformed by temperature than polymer or metal siding,
• high strength,
• environmental friendliness,
• soundproofing properties are much higher than those of plastic and metal siding.

But there are also a number of disadvantages that are very significant when choosing siding:

• allows moisture to pass through (a moisture-proof film is required for such a finish),
• heavy weight (must be given Special attention strength and stability of the frame for fastening the siding),
• high price,
• there are no lock joints, unlike polymer and metal siding (they are attached "overlapped"),
• special cutting equipment required
• more demanding on the quality of installation.

ceramic siding

Ceramic or clinker siding - expensive and very reliable

This siding comes from Japan. Ceramic panels are produced from clay of different grades.

Their advantages:

• do not let in moisture
• do not burn
• have thermal insulation properties,
• resistant to any kind of pollution,
• convenient in terms of installation,
• durable.

Flaws:

• high price,
• significant weight (such panels are not suitable for finishing old, dilapidated houses!).

How to sheathe a house with siding

Answering the question of how to sheathe a house with siding on your own - a sectional view of fastening the siding to the facade

Facing a house with siding does not begin with the installation of panels and not even with the preparation of tools, but with the choice of what kind of siding to sheathe the house. It is necessary to study well all the features, advantages and disadvantages of panels made of various materials (see description above), weigh all the pros and cons and choose a siding that will meet the necessary conditions.

Important! Buy panels only from trusted suppliers, since the quality of the entire finish depends on the quality of the material itself.

Most often, the choice falls on vinyl siding, since many of its indicators suit the average buyer. All the advantages of vinyl siding are described above in the article. Therefore, here we consider the case with self-installation vinyl siding.

To begin with, we will immediately give a few important tips before proceeding with the lining instructions:

• You NEED to buy accessories and panels of the selected color with a margin, since then you may not find the details of the desired shade!
• DO NOT fasten the siding panels to the crate too tightly - between the head of the screw and the panel, you MUST leave a gap of a millimeter!
• It is NECESSARY to screw in the self-tapping screws in the middle of the oblong holes provided in the panels!
• DO NOT take on the cladding of newly built - not settled buildings!
• It is NECESSARY to keep the siding material warm for at least 12 hours if the cladding process turned out to be in the cold season!

Finished sheathing of metal profiles for fastening siding

Here is an instruction on how to sheathe a house with siding yourself:

1. Preparatory work:

• Dismantling of all parts protruding on the facade (drains, platbands, etc.).
• All cracks in the walls are sealed. mounting foam or cement.
• The surface of the walls of the old house must be cleaned of dirt, old cladding, mold.
• If you plan to clad wooden house, then it is also necessary to remove rotten areas, sand, treat the walls with antipyteric and antiseptic, a primer for wood. In the case of reinforced concrete or brick walls it is also necessary to treat them with a protective primer of deep penetration. (so that later mold or fungus does not appear under the lining).

1. Lathing installation work:

• In the case of cladding of old walls or walls in need of insulation, the installation of the crate is mandatory.
• It is necessary to choose from what to make the crate - from wooden beams or rails or metal profiles. The bars for cladding are taken with a section of 3 x 4 or 5 x 5 cm, and in length - it is better to take a size longer than the height of the building so as not to engage in docking. The slats are lighter than the beams and in this case there will be no additional load on the house, the slats for cladding are taken with a section of 2.5 x 8 cm. Metal profiles are also light, but they are superior in strength and durability to wooden counterparts.
• The crate must be installed along the entire perimeter of the building strictly vertically and be sure to check this with the help of levels and plumb lines. Also, you need to tie the openings of windows and doors with profiles and provide for the presence of profiles where additional communications will be attached - in the photo there are additional guides. There should be 30 - 40 cm between the vertical guides and they should not be interconnected.
• Galvanized self-tapping screws are used to fasten the crate to the wall. If the grating consists of metal profiles, then they are attached to the wall with special hangers.
• It is necessary to designate the lower level - a closed line around the entire perimeter of the building, which is 90 degrees with vertical guides - the siding will begin from it.

1. Works on the installation of waterproofing and insulation:

• If you have to clad walls made of aerated concrete or wood, then it is necessary to install waterproofing. Heater is optional.
• Possible materials for thermal insulation: mineral wool, expanded polystyrene boards, for waterproofing - a special film, for hydro- and thermal insulation - a moisture-proof membrane.
• In the absence of an insulating layer, the waterproofing film is laid directly on the surface of the walls.
• If both materials are installed, then the waterproofing is located on top of the insulation layer, while it is necessary to provide gaps for ventilation - for this, another lattice is built.

1. Siding installation works.

• For the installation of siding, the panels themselves are not enough, you also need the appropriate fittings. A variety of fittings can be seen in the figure:
• The first is to install a drainage system on the basement (its upper limit must coincide with the lower level indicated earlier).
• Next - fixed corner profiles. In the first hole, the self-tapping screw should be in the upper part of the hole and firmly fix the profile; in the remaining holes, the self-tapping screws are screwed in the middle as in the figure:
• The starting bar is exposed.
• Window openings are edged with J-profiles and external slats, doorways - with J-profiles.
• We panel the walls from the bottom up (with horizontal siding). We hook the panels together and fix them to the crate with self-tapping screws. At the same time, the self-tapping screws should not fit too tightly to the panels - it is necessary to leave a gap of a millimeter.
• At the end of the finish, the finishing bar is installed.

Well, that's all, we hope our article helped you make your choice and understand that siding is simple and, most importantly, durable. And for self-assembly You don't need any specific skills or special education.

Among the many cladding options, home siding is a universally recognized facade decoration. Regardless of whether repairs or wall insulation are needed, in most cases this practical method is used. When choosing suitable material take into account both the cost and properties of the siding.

About material

Siding - tracing paper of the English word; the translation means "outer skin" and unambiguously indicates the purpose of the material. Siding is outer part hinged facade system, which is also called ventilated.

Ventilated siding facade: warm walls - a comfortable home

Appearance

Siding is called panels (slats) of an elongated shape, with a perforated edge and a latch that allows you to connect them in sections of the desired size. There are several types of accessory strips:

Main(ordinary).

Auxiliary. There are initial, finishing and connecting strips.

Soffit panels. Ceiling panels for roof lining.

Planks for windows and doors.

Edging. Connect the corners of the siding panels, covering the ends.

On sale are panels of various colors and textures. Panels with a surface imitating wood (timber, block house, lining), natural stone, plaster, brick are popular.

On the principle of arranging a hinged facade system

The hinged system is equipped in several stages:

Lathing installation(guides). As a lathing of wooden walls use wooden slats or metal profile; the wooden crate is pre-treated with a protective compound. The crate is made vertical for horizontal panels, and vice versa. The role of the crate is to maintain an air gap between the wall and the siding.

Waterproofing. It must be done with the help of a moisture-windproof membrane.

Siding accessories

Warming. If thermal protection is needed, the crate is made in two layers, between which a heater is placed.

Panel installation.

Such a device of the facade system allows air to circulate freely along the walls, preventing the formation of condensate on the wood. Permanent ventilation protects the walls from mold and fungus, and the system as a whole - from external influences (sun, rain and frost). In addition to protective, siding has another important function - decorative.

Features of the use of siding in the cladding of wooden housing

Wooden buildings attract with their spectacular, natural appearance, the preservation of which is a difficult task. Protect wooden walls from destructive dampness and mold, the arrangement of the outer skin helps.

The most common material for sheathing a wooden building is vinyl siding. The most demanded products are pastel colors (as the least fading) and with imitation of natural materials. Professionally installed siding can significantly extend the life of your home. As a frame, it is more practical to use a galvanized profile that is not prone to corrosion and deformation.

Installation process of vinyl siding with waterproofing

Types of material for exterior finish: advantages and features

Siding is in consistently high demand due to its low cost and versatility. Panels easily solve several problems - decorating, protecting and insulating the building. The first siding panels (introduced in the 19th century) were wooden. Modern manufacturers offer a choice of siding for house cladding in a wide color palette, made from different materials:

Vinyl

More than half of buyers make their choice in favor of vinyl siding, due to its characteristics:

Cheapness.

Easy installation (light construction material) and aftercare.

Thermal stability. The material is designed for the range from -50 to +50°C; does not burn in fire, but melts.

Weather resistant. Excellent protection from wind, rain and snow.

Wide palette of colors.

High-quality vinyl siding - a sought-after material for exterior cladding

The disadvantages include:

Lifetime. Not as durable as other materials; fades in the sun over time (white - turns yellow).

Installation subtleties. Panels respond to changes in temperature by expanding or contracting. During installation, this is taken into account, leaving gaps and not fixing the panels too tightly (otherwise the siding may wave or burst).

Acrylic

When choosing which siding is best for cladding a house, you should pay attention to acrylic. This type of cladding panel with a high-strength sandwich structure was developed later than vinyl; thanks to technology, panels of dark, saturated shades appeared. Acrylic products are in constant demand due to the following advantages:

Sun resistance. 10 times higher than vinyl panels.

Strength. Over time, it does not deform (withstands from -50 to +80 ° C), does not give backlash at the attachment points.

Practicality. Easy installation and further maintenance.

The main disadvantage of acrylic panels is the high price. If you are tempted in the form of cheap panels, most likely these are products made in violation of technology or from low-quality materials; in the future, cracking or discoloration should be expected from such a coating. A certificate of quality from the seller will help to avoid such a problem.

Acrylic siding is highly UV resistant

Metal

High-quality metal siding consists of several layers. The basis is a steel sheet protected by a zinc, anti-corrosion coating and a primer. A layer of polymer is applied to the front surface, paint or varnish is applied to the back. Thanks to this structure, the profile has excellent performance properties:

Life time. The average is from 25 to 40 years. The panels retain their original color for 10-15 years.

Strength. The metal coating is resistant to temperature changes, deformations, impacts, fire and precipitation.

Variety of colors.

The cons are:

High price.

The weight. Complicates installation and repair.

Low thermal insulation.

Prone to corrosion in places of chips and scratches.

fiber cement

Fiber cement (fiber concrete) siding is increasingly used in the arrangement of facades country houses. The composition of fiber cement panels includes cement, sand, mineral fillers (natural or synthetic) and reinforcing fibers. On the front side there is a layer with the texture of wood or stone.

Fiber cement siding does not have interlocks; installation is overlapping

The positive properties of the material are:

Long service life. Considered the most durable.

Wear resistance. The material is used in all climatic zones.

Strength, dimensional stability and environmental friendliness.

Good soundproofing.

Easy image change. The boring color of the fiber cement coating is easy to change by simply repainting it.

The disadvantages include:

The weight. Fiber cement panels weigh more than metal and polymer; the crate must be strong.

Fragility. Care must be taken during transport and installation.

Ceramic

Ceramic siding is a type of fiber cement material. The Japanese came up with the idea of ​​​​adding clay to the composition of fiber cement or making the front coating ceramic. Keramosiding has valuable qualities:

Fire resistance. The property is complemented by UV resistance, which allows you to maintain the original appearance of the facade for many decades.

Strength. The material is not afraid of accidental damage and heavy loads (used in seismically active areas).

environmental friendliness, ease of care, large assortment.

Reference Japanese siding

There are also disadvantages:

Price. The cost of panels depends on the thickness and complexity of the decorative layer; it starts from 1900 rubles. per m2, but pays off with a long service life.

The weight. It does not affect the foundation, but causes difficulties during installation and loading and unloading (the weight of the cladding is 19-25 kg / m2).

Difficulty of installation. Ceramics are difficult to cut; without special tools and skills, it bursts easily.

Wood

The history of facade siding began with wood panels. Despite the advantages of natural wood, there are fewer and fewer people who want to use wood siding every year. Modern panels are pressed from wood waste, and the facade requires an annual allocation of funds for processing with protective mixtures. The material has undoubted advantages:

Gives the facade a natural, eco-friendly look.

Provides additional protection against heat loss.

And the undoubted disadvantages:

Needs periodic maintenance (otherwise, under the influence of atmospheric moisture, it deteriorates, darkens and rots).

Fire hazardous.

Care wooden siding requires a lot of sacrifice

basement

The basement more often than other fragments of the house suffers from external factors - melt water, temperature changes, ball strikes. A traditional plinth requires periodic maintenance (plastering, sealing cracks). Basement siding is made of vinyl and has operational advantages:

simple installation (at any time of the year) and low weight;

increased moisture and frost resistance;

strength (panels do not crack and do not fade);

many design solutions (panels imitate natural stone, wood, brick).

How to choose siding in the video:

Material selection: what to look for

Knowing what features each type of siding has, you can prioritize. Before choosing siding for a wooden house, you need to remember that:

Vinyl siding has a significant expansion coefficient and painfully perceives sudden changes in temperature. To prevent it from bursting from frost, installation must be done professionally.

wood siding the least resistant and even with proper care will last less than others.

metal siding may rust; after impact, a dent remains on the surface.

An extraordinary choice - vertical (acrylic) siding

When choosing, also pay attention to:

House accommodation. For a structure located in the shade, vinyl siding is enough, if the housing is constantly in the sun, you should think about acrylic.

The quality of the facade material(confirmed by a certificate). High-quality panels have the same thickness and structure, through paint and uniform color, one-dimensional fixing holes that do not crack when slightly bent. If the panels in the lot have different kind, installation problems are inevitable.

Manufacturer. The market is widely represented not only by domestic products, but also by Polish, Turkish, Canadian and other manufacturers. Theoretically, you can use panels from different companies if they match in size, but no one can guarantee, for example, that such panels will fade in the sun the same way. So at least the attractiveness of such skin is a big question.

The quality of the walls of the house. uneven walls can be sewn up with any type of siding, the main thing is to build the crate correctly.

Color. It determines not only the type of material, but also its cost. A richer color means more color pigment and more fade resistance.

Bright siding emphasizes the architectural features of the project

How to choose the right color

Thinking about what kind of siding is better to sheathe a wooden house, buyers expected great importance give color. At the same time, it is difficult for most to imagine how their house will look in one or another palette of colors. Difficulties arise when choosing a combination of colors for the siding and the roof, the facade and its elements (finishing the jambs, the color of the drain, filing the cornice). Successful combination colors on the samples in fact often turns out to be a failure.

About the properties and capabilities of fiber cement siding on video:

It is much more convenient to select colors, having a visual model in front of your eyes. There are online services that allow you to try on different color combinations on 3D models. fingering various options, you can see what the final result will look like and choose your favorite color scheme. Among the variety of options, there are classic, time-tested combinations:

Dark roof and light facade. A traditional option that allows you to use an additional technique - contrasting trim parts (plinth, windows).

Roof and facade of the same color(sometimes of different intensity). To many, this option seems boring, besides, architectural details can merge and get lost, reducing the charm of the house.

Light roof and dark facade. It is less common, but can be a spectacular technique if you choose the right color accents for details (door and window openings).

Shades of the same color. Almost always a win-win.

Combination of natural shades. Natural colors (brown, sand, gray, green) perfectly complement each other and harmonize with the landscape.

Same design, different effect

How to choose a manufacturer

By choosing a firm with many years of experience, you can be sure that:

All offered material is certified. You will not get a fake, whose quality will inevitably manifest itself after a couple of years of operation.

The purchase will be economical. Serious suppliers keep the best price-quality ratio.

The purchase will be complete. You will receive a complete set of profiles and accessories and will be spared from the long selection of the necessary elements from various sellers.

The purchase will be practical. You will be provided with installation instructions, accurate (and usually free) calculation of materials.

The material has a warranty period. High quality is indicated by a guarantee of 25 to 50 years. Many resellers will refund the cost of the material under warranty and will accept unused panels at base cost.

About Japanese ceramic facade panels in the video:

Myths about siding

You often hear that:

Plastic material may cause condensation. Installation of siding according to the ventilated facade system removes moisture from the walls due to the air layer. Problems arise if the panels are screwed directly to the wooden wall.

Panels emit toxic substances. Products manufactured according to modern technologies are inspected for compliance with sanitary standards.

The material is quickly destroyed by the forces of nature. Numerous studies and operation in various climatic conditions invariably indicate the material's resistance to a wide temperature range, strong winds and precipitation.

Basement siding was originally designed for harsh operating conditions

When choosing siding, buyers are based on the allocated budget, personal preferences and observations. Many country wooden houses are protected by a facade made of this material. Years pass; open wooden buildings, despite careful maintenance, darken and require repair, and only siding is still reliable and defiantly beautiful.

Recently, finishing the house with siding has become very popular. This material perfectly copes with the protection of the outer surface of the walls from external negative influences. Sheathing the house with siding with insulation will make your home not only beautiful, but also more comfortable. With the help of these panels, it is possible to hide the imperfections of the lining, ensuring the removal of condensate along the internal surfaces of the products.

When visiting the store, you can choose from a wide range of colors and designs. As practice shows, siding today is the most durable facing material that is ready to serve for about 30 years or longer with correct installation and operation. However, before starting work, it is important to decide which siding is best for cladding a house. Reviews may help you understand this.

Vinyl Siding Reviews

This material is made from high-quality polyvinyl chloride using extrusion technology. The panels have a special structure, which provides for the presence of two layers, the inner one is characterized by impact resistance, while the outer one is resistant to pigment fading. When manufacturers compare vinyl siding to stucco and natural finishes, which are quite expensive, they highlight certain benefits. Among them - ease of installation, no need for periodic repainting, as well as resistance to fading. Among other things, vinyl siding is characterized by unpretentiousness in operation.

Home craftsmen note that this cladding can be installed on any frame buildings by one person. This is also due to the fact that each panel has a small specific gravity. It will be quite difficult to install facade panels incorrectly, as the manufacturer puts instructions in the kit, and fasteners are supplied with the products, so you do not have to choose it additionally. Buyers note that vinyl siding is so popular also for the reason that it does not provide for the need to apply paint during operation, this is the advantage of PVC sheets over wood ones. The manufacturer guarantees that the finish will keep its original appearance for ten years. But the replacement of panels may be required only after 25 years. However, this period will depend on the correct installation and operating conditions.

Reviews of the main characteristics of vinyl siding

If you want to choose a good siding for house cladding, then you can pay attention to its vinyl variety, which almost does not fade during the entire period of operation. You can install such a finish even in areas with a difficult climate, it remains resistant to destruction up to -50 degrees. High temperatures are also not terrible for the panels, like precipitation and wind. Buyers claim that these products are completely unaffected by mold and fungi. The finish is not afraid of the effects of insects, it does not rot or rust.

According to the owners separately standing houses, very important feature polyvinyl chloride is that it does not conduct electricity. If you want to save money, then you should choose vinyl siding, the installation costs of which will turn out to be less compared to finishing the facade with clapboard, which requires repainting every year.

Acrylic siding reviews

When choosing facade panels, you should consider their acrylic variety, which is made using polymers of the same name. This finish is very similar in characteristics to the one described above, but acrylic is made using a different technology. Among other things, he absorbed all the advantages of a vinyl counterpart, which allowed him to gain many other advantages. Consumers claim that the main one is less susceptibility to ultraviolet radiation.

If you decide for yourself the question of which siding is best for cladding a house, it is recommended that you read the reviews. From them you can find out that acrylic does not lose strength during the entire period of operation. Attachment points cannot become points of weakness. You can use such a lining at higher temperatures, which sometimes rise to the mark of 85 degrees. The front part can be exposed to chemical solvents that can adversely affect products. This indicates the possibility of cleaning with synthetic detergents.

According to users, this material almost does not burn, and with direct exposure to fire, it will emit the smallest amount harmful substances for the human respiratory system. If the issue of price is significant for you, then it is worth remembering that it will take more money to finish with acrylic siding than to finish with vinyl panels. At the same time, however, it should be borne in mind that the service life of acrylic is much longer and is 50 years. Owners of private houses argue that the ultimate benefit is obvious.

In this article, we will look at the features of siding that you should pay attention to when choosing this finishing material. Material, color, design - these are just some of the criteria for the right choice.

Main selection criteria

Of the huge number of different materials for facade decoration, many prefer siding. And this is not surprising, because it is very attractive in appearance, easy to install, resistant to different types adverse effects and is inexpensive.

But the question arises, how to choose the right siding for the house so that it is of good quality and lasts a long time. To do this, you need to pay attention to the following parameters.

Material

There are several main types of siding:

• Vinyl. The most common type of material made from polyvinyl chloride. It is quite light and plastic, does not weigh down the construction, is easy to install and maintain, and is very diverse in color and texture. This is one of the most advantageous materials for sheathing, because it has an attractive cost and a long service life. Among the shortcomings can be called a lower environmental friendliness and the degree of insulation of the building (compared to other types).
• Metal. Such siding has a very high strength, is not afraid of mechanical influences, and insulates the building well. However, it adds weight to the building, is relatively expensive, and has less variety in colors and textures.

• Wood. The most environmentally friendly material with a large color variety. But it is prone to decay, has a shorter service life, and is fire hazardous. Besides this option will become absolutely irrelevant if you are interested in the question of how to choose siding for a wooden house.
• Ceramic. This type of siding is very beautiful, has a noble appearance, is characterized by increased environmental friendliness and resistance to adverse factors. At the same time, its cost is quite high, and its weight is heavy.
• Cement. By analogy with ceramic siding, this siding has increased strength and is resistant to various aggressive environments, and is environmentally friendly. However, its appearance is not so attractive, and the cost and weight are high.

Based on the foregoing, it is permissible to conclude that vinyl siding will be the best option in terms of price / quality ratio. In second place is metal, and in third - ceramic.

Color

Color is an important parameter not only in terms of aesthetics, but also in terms of cost. This is because the coloring pigment is one of the most expensive panel components. It is on it that many manufacturers seek to save money. If you are interested in how to choose siding for a summer house / house by color, then please note that the color should be uniform, without different bands and color spots.

Important! Some panels have a brighter exterior and a lighter exterior. This means that a smaller amount of pigment was added to the composition of the materials. Such siding has a lower cost, but performance characteristics similar to the usual one.

Design

The design features of the panel can tell a lot about the quality of the material. When thinking about which siding to choose for your home, carefully consider the material of each brand. Good panels should have:

• Homogeneous surface and structure. There should be no bumps, bumps, etc.
• Same mounting holes. As a rule, they are oval in shape and should be located strictly in a straight line and have a single size.
• It is also very important that every panel in a batch has the same look. Otherwise, problems with the installation and connection of sheets to each other are not ruled out.

Once you have determined how to choose the right siding for your home based on external characteristics it is important to consult with a specialist. It is best to contact the managers of the hardware store where the purchases will be made with questions of interest.

Questions to the seller

Before choosing a siding for your home / cottage, consult with the seller, look at the reviews on the Internet. The consultant is obliged to provide you with information about the supplier of the material and the terms of the guarantee. Here it is important to pay attention to the country of origin, the region of sale of this brand, the warranty period, the defects that are included in it.

Be sure to check if the installation instructions are attached to the siding. If not, then you have the legal right to claim it. Otherwise, if this instruction is not followed, the panels may be damaged, and the supplier will refuse to compensate for the losses.

Other important points

If, based on the above parameters, you have already determined which siding to choose for a wooden house (or a house made of other material), subject it to a small final check. To do this, just take the sample presented in the store and bend it at the nail holes. quality material should not crack/break. Otherwise, such panels will not withstand the loads and will quickly break.

Attention! It is important to look at the siding to the light. It should not give shine - the glossy surface will be very hot from the sun's rays, which can lead to deformation of the panel. And finally, pay attention to the packaging. Most the best option there will be a rigid cardboard box that will protect the sheets from deformation during their transportation.

When wondering how to choose siding for a summer house or a house, pay attention to its appearance, material, color and design. In this case, do not hesitate to find out the information you are interested in from the seller. Thanks to this, you will make a worthy choice and purchase high-quality panels with a long service life.

Hello readers and visitors of the "Building a House" blog. This article, I think, will be useful for those who have not yet decided on the finish completely. I propose to consider three main types of siding and along the way determine for yourself which siding is best for cladding a house. And the choice now, you see, is rich. In passing, I note that wall cladding with siding is very different from. In addition, today siding has become very popular for interior decoration, but more on that below.

What kind of siding is not now available, for every taste and color

Siding was developed back in the middle of the last century in the USA. Now it is difficult to imagine the modern market without it. building material.

house siding cladding- effective, simple and inexpensive way decoration of the outer walls of the house. It is divided into plinth, vinyl (plastic) and metal. Let's take a look at all the positive and negative sides separately and decide which siding is best for.

What is the best siding for house walls?

basement siding

Basement siding is an effective and simple way to protect the house from temperature extremes, the destructive effects of melt water, etc. The basement is more often than other parts of the house exposed to mechanical stress - shovel strikes when cleaning snow, balls, feet, etc. For these cases, traditional Decoration Materials require periodic renewal and maintenance (sealing of cracks, plastering, molar work, etc.). Therefore, his defense interests us not least and must be justified.

This siding is made of PVC in various panels with a fastening edge and a snap lock. The length of the panels varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. Usually, with a panel width of 20-25 cm, they are about 3-4 m. Installation of basement siding, for exterior facade decoration, is allowed to be done at any time of the year.

Pros and cons of basement siding

The panels of this siding are weather and frost resistant, do not crack and do not need to be tinted. Due to the addition of stabilizers, the colors of the siding panels do not fade.

Due to its low weight, basement siding is used for better cladding not only of the walls of the house, but also of its individual elements: built-up floors, attic spaces, roof lights, passages, towers, pipes.

Construction markets offer extensive design solutions. For example, plinth siding panels with a "brick" structure mimic an exact copy brickwork. Unlike traditional masonry, such a surface will not crumble, crack, and white salt patterns will not appear on the wall in winter. The panels are reminiscent of masonry in structure and are produced in several colors that are true to the shades of natural stone.

Vinyl siding

Vinyl siding- these are panels made of PVC, as a rule, they are produced with a thickness of 0.96-1.2 mm, a width of 10-30 cm and a length of 2 to 6 meters. Separate siding elements are freely fastened together in sections of almost any size. The material is easy to operate, not subject to corrosion, guarantees important level fire safety and non-toxic. Dirt does not stick to the siding, and its cleaning is possible with ordinary watering from a hose.

Pros and cons of vinyl siding

External walls of houses sheathed with vinyl siding environmentally friendly, and they breathe due to the channels pre-installed in the material for condensate discharge and ventilation holes. The period of operation of vinyl siding panels, with proper care for them, is from 35-40 years and more.

This material does not need additional processing and perfectly tolerates harsh climates. middle lane.

Of the minuses - fragility (however, a damaged panel is easy to replace), quickly becomes dirty due to static, burns, must be observed temperature regime during installation.

metal siding

Lately, for better plating houses siding, increasingly used metal siding(at a price it is usually more expensive than vinyl). These are metal panels up to 6 meters long and 120-300 mm wide, made of polymer-coated aluminum alloy or galvanized steel. Their surface can be embossed under a tree or smooth.

What do we know about metal siding?

Of the benefits - this siding does not warp under the influence of sunlight, does not absorb dampness, tolerates temperature extremes, aggressive environments, high humidity, besides, it does not rot. And of course, the main advantage of metal siding is absolute fire safety.

But the panels of this siding more difficult to install than vinyl, and are subject to corrosion, especially when polymer coating was performed poorly or deteriorated during the installation of panels. Facing the walls of the house with metal siding is 2-3 times more expensive than vinyl siding. But the period of service of this siding is more than 50 years.

It is worth noting that exterior wall decoration does not start with panel mounting, and with the choice best siding for house upholstery. When choosing siding for finishing houses, you should not rush. Please weigh all the pros and cons and choose the option that suits you best.

The house is sheathed with metallic beige siding "Shipboard" (a common option)

Whatever siding you choose for house cladding, it is always necessary to measure the house before purchasing the material (only a few elements can be measured), and calculate the required number of siding panels.

It is recommended to buy material with some margin, due to the fact that batches of siding of the same color differ somewhat from each other. And picking up the missing panels by tone is very difficult. Keep in mind that it will be better to buy a few spare panels. They may be needed in case of damage to the panels during the operation of the house or during installation. The best siding kit for house cladding consists of the siding panels themselves, corners, connecting and starting strips, plugs, flashings and fasteners.

Siding is not just for walls

The most attractive decoration of the walls of the house with siding looks on houses with various towers, balconies, ledges. On rectangular walls, siding looks worse due to unattractive joints.

Important: do not rush to finish with siding newly built, not yet settled houses, especially log cabins. Since all fastenings are carried out on the structure of the house, albeit through slats, the siding will bubble due to the draft of the house, in some places some panels will begin to bulge, and “pinches” will appear on the metal siding that cannot be fixed. It is better to start finishing the exterior walls of the house two or three years after its foundation, when the house finally settles.

Siding deformation

Mounting

Installation of siding panels is carried out as follows. On the wall of the house, slats measuring 25 by 50 mm are vertically placed, it is preferable that they are not out of constituent parts. The gap between the slats should be no more than 40 cm. If you plan additionally, for example, mineral wool 50 mm thick, accordingly, the slats must be taken of the appropriate thickness. In order to be able to create air layer.

From below, along the perimeter of the house, a starting bar is clearly fixed horizontally (with the help of a level). Vinyl corners are fixed in the corners.

Accessories for siding

A panel spike is inserted into the groove of the starting bar, the end of the panel is inserted into the corner groove and the siding panel is sewn to the slats with self-tapping screws or nails (20 mm). The use of self-tapping screws facilitates the installation of panels and guarantees reliable fastening of the panels. In addition, fastening with self-tapping screws leaves the possibility of easy dismantling of the panels in case of an error.

If a connecting strip is used to hide the joints, then it should be fixed immediately after installing the panel. Having arranged the initial connecting strip, mount the next siding panel and also all the others.

Finishing is done using a corner. It is fixed with special additional elements that are supplied in the kit or with self-tapping screws.

Siding for interior decoration

Just recently, very many with foam on their lips claimed that “ siding panels are for outdoor use only". But no, it turns out that it is not! The decorative and operational properties of the material are so good that they made it a real discovery for professionals related to interior design. Therefore, today siding panels are popular not only for exterior, but also for interior decoration.

Siding is quite suitable for interior decoration, especially metal - on the ceiling

Advantages of siding

Lightweight and attractive looking, the panels have thoroughly pushed some of the traditional finishing materials, creating their own niche in the construction market. And this indicates their high quality and practicality.

Among the main characteristics of this material are:

• manifold color solutions;
• easy installation, allowing you to do the finishing with your own hands;
• resistance to fading;
• not susceptible to biological destroyers (fungi, mold, etc.);
• long term service;
• ease of care;
• low cost of material and installation.

Myths about the dangers of siding

It is believed that the premises sheathed with siding have a negative impact on the human body. Such conclusions are associated with the artificial origin of the material. And this despite the fact that the safety of PVC, which is a comparable material in the manufacture of panels, has been scientifically proven (it can only be harmful when it heats up significantly, but it is unlikely that you will have such a temperature at home).

Interior decoration siding identical to the one used on the facade. The only difference is that there is no need to install insulation inside the room.

In addition, there are no additives in the composition of the internal siding, without which the production of facade cladding is impossible. These are exactly the components that increase the performance of the exterior finish - strength, resistance to UV rays, frost resistance, etc. Siding should be chosen according to the purpose of the room and the conditions in which it will serve for a long time.

This is where I will end the article about what kind of siding will be better for cladding a house. As you understand, it depends, among other things, on the specific situation and your budget. And in the next article, we will go inside the house and consider. It will be interesting. Until then, until new interesting articles.

"I live in the city of Shatura, Moscow Region. Since childhood, I was "turned" in construction. I mastered many professions, including a carpenter-concrete worker, a bricklayer-builder, a furniture maker. I share my experience on this blog."

Recently, more and more homeowners, if they want to sheathe the facade of the house, prefer siding. This material improves the aesthetic performance of the house and, more importantly, protects the building from the effects of an aggressive external environment. Siding is easy to install and does not require special tools. But how do you choose siding for your home? This will be discussed in this article.

Siding is made from different materials. These include metal, wood, PVC and vinyl. The panels obtained as a result of processing successfully imitate other materials. Brick-like siding makes your home look aesthetically pleasing and more expensive, even though it doesn't actually cost you much to finish the house. Siding imitating stone will give your estate solidity despite the fact that the mass of the cladding itself will be insignificant, and wood-like siding will create an imitation in the best ecological traditions with high fire resistance.

If you decide to choose one of the siding options, you should consider that each of them has unique characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.

Varieties of siding

Now you know all the types of siding, their advantages and disadvantages, and it's up to you to decide which siding is better. Below are some more recommendations to consider when buying panels for facade cladding.

What to pay attention to

It is important to pay attention to the width of the panels. It should be the same over the entire surface of the siding.

Sometimes they try to sell the products of unskilled specialists under the guise of a defective batch of a reputable manufacturer, but you should not succumb to such tricks, even if the price of the material is very low.

If you live in an area where gusty winds are not uncommon, then check to see if the panels have a hurricane lock, which is a small fold at the top, near the mounting hole. If you buy siding with a hurricane lock, then even with strong winds your facade will remain intact.

Steel siding can withstand severe frosts, so if you live in the north of the country, then it is better to buy just this type of facade cladding. However, vinyl panels are more resistant to deformation. If the house you want to clad is newly built and will shrink in the future, then it is better to purchase vinyl panels.

The color of high quality siding is the same on all sides, which indicates that the material was dyed in bulk. This type of staining is more resistant to aggressive environmental influences, the color does not fade and does not crumble.

When making a purchase of siding, immediately take care of purchasing installation accessories, because without them installation of panels is impossible.

If you have any questions on the topic, then write comments to the article. Our experts will provide you with comprehensive information on your question. Did our article help? Then share how it was useful for you.

Video

Choose siding carefully and listen to the recommendations of experts: